云南省曲靖市宣威市第四中学2022-2023学年高三英语模拟试题含解析

云南省曲靖市宣威市第四中学2022-2023学年高三英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.Theteachertogetherwiththestudentswho______payingavisittothemuseumnow_____fromNo.1MiddleSchoolofYiyangCity.A.are;is

B.is;are

C.are;are

D.is;is参考答案：A6.Sincenobodygavehimanyhelp,he

havedonetheresearchonhisown.A.can

B.must

C.would

D.need参考答案：B3.ZhaoBenshan,whoseoverwork_______hishealthfailurelastyear,issaidtoperforminthecomingSpringFestivalGalaonCCTV.A.referredto

B.appliedto

C.contributedto

D.objectedto参考答案：C略4.––Thesmallrestaurantisalwayscrowdedineverypart.––That’s______ithasauniquediningenvironmentandquiteafewwonderfuldishes.A.why

B.becauseC.where

D.when参考答案：B考查表语从句。句意：——这家小餐馆到处都很拥挤。——那是因为它有一个独特的用餐环境和相当多的美食。根据句意可知，从句表示这家小餐馆到处拥挤的原因，而不是结果，排除B故选A.5.-It’smytreattoday.Isthereanyparticularmealyouwouldliketohave?-

youchooseisallrightwithme.A.Anythingwhat

B.What

C.Whatever

D.Nomatterwhat参考答案：C6.Noproductisallowedtogointothemarketifitfailsto______thequalitystandard.A.live

B.comeupto

C.meet

D.gothrough参考答案：C7.TheMid-AutumnFestivalis

specialholidayformostChinesewhen

_______wholefamilywillgettogether. A.the;the

B.a;the

C.a;a

D.the;a参考答案：【答案】8.Car﹣freeSundays_______inSingaporenextmonthtohelpdealwiththepollution．（）A．hasheld B．willbeheldC．willhold D．hasbeenheld参考答案：B为了应对污染问题，下个月将在新加坡推行"周日无车日"活动．根据时间状语nextmonth（下个月）可知，此处应表示发生在将来的动作；由于主语Car﹣freeSundays与谓语动词hold构成被动关系；因此，本句应使用一般将来时态的被动语态（will+be+done）；故选B本题考查了一般将来时态的被动语态（will+be+done）的用法；做类似的题时，首先应根据句中的时间状语确定句子的时态，然后判断主语与谓语动词是否构成被动关系；另外，还需要熟练掌握不同时态的被动语态的句式结构．9.

Thequestion________attomorrow’smeetingisveryimportant.A.todiscuss

B.discussedC.tobediscussed

D.beingdiscussed参考答案：C10._________wehavefinishedthecourse,weshallstartdoingmorerevisionwork.A.For

B.Nowthat

C.Eversince

D.Bynow参考答案：B11.----ShallIhelpyouwiththemathproblem?----

.A．Ifyouwish

B．Withpleasure

C．You’rewelcomeD．That’sright参考答案：A12.----HaveyouheardoftheNorthKorea’snucleartest？

----Yes，___________newscameas___________shocktome.A.the;aB.the;theC.a;aD.a;the参考答案：A13.Youmaykeepthebookafurtherweek

nooneelserequiresit．A．before．

B．until

C．if

D．unless参考答案：C14.

ThereisabeautifulChinesesongcalledICameOvertheOceantoSeeYou.Whynotdothat

inrealityonthisValentine’sDay?Keepyourplanasecretand______suddenly.

A.

showup

B.

cutin

C.

show

off

D.

cutdown

参考答案：A试题分析∶考查短语。句意是计划保密然后突然出现。A.

showup出现，露面；B.

cutin插入；C.

show

off炫耀

；D.

cutdown

砍倒。所以选A。15.ByFriday,mostteensareverytired.Butthen______themoretiringweekendwhentheyhavetotakeout-of-schoollessons.A.iscoming

B.comes

C.willcome

D.hascome参考答案：B16.Thereisstillmuchtodiscuss，weshall，______，returntothisitematournextmeeting．（）A．nevertheless B．moreover C．however D．therefore参考答案：D根据前半句"Thereisstillmuchtodiscuss"可知，要讨论的东西还有很多．"therefore"意为"因此"符合题意．"nevertheless"表示转折意为"但是"，"moreover"表示递进意为"而且"，"however"意为"然而"．17.—PleasetellJaneshehaswonthefirstprizeintheEnglishcontest.—

!Sheneverdidsowellbefore.A.Goodluck

B.That’sright

C.Congratulations

D.Whatagoodsurprise

参考答案：D略二、新的题型18.IfYouCan’tFallAsleepWhenYourHeadHitsthePillow.Here’sWhattoDoScheduleWorryTimeJustasyouscheduletimetoseefriendsorgetamassagedothesamewithyourworries,____16____Inadditiontowritingdownwhat’sworryingyou,createatleastoneactionitemyoucandotohelpdealwiththeissue.Thinkingthroughthosepotentialstressorsearlierinthedayshouldhelpeasehowmuchyouworryaboutthosethingswhenyourheadhiisthepillow.CreateaRoutinetoPowerDownYourBrain___17___Nottrue.Modernbusylivinghascreatedsomuchstimulation(刺激)inthedaythatbrainsnowoperateatsuper-fastspeed.Ifyoudon’tgivethemtimetorest;they’llcontinuegoingatthatspeedatbedtime.Atleast30minutesbeforeyougotobed,startyourprobedpreparationsandthendosomethingrelaxing.Keepitconsistent,andyou’lltrainyourbodytoexpectsleepafterthatrelaxationperiod.KeepaGratitudeListNowthatyou’vethrownawayyourworries,replacethevoid(空白)wherethosenegativethoughtsoncelivedwithpositiveonesbystartingagratitudejournal.TheimpactofIhosepositivethoughtsisgreaterwhenyouwritethemdown,___18___Practice4-7-8BreathingDeepbreathingissoeffectiveforsleep.Inordertogettosleep，yourheartrateneedstoslowdown.____19____Practice4-7-8breathingbeforeyougotobed:Inhale(吸气)foracountoffour,holdforsevencounts，andthenblowoutforeightcounts.___20___Asyoulieinbed,relaxallofyourmusclesonebyone,startingatyourtoesandendingatyourhead.Notonlyisthisincrediblyrelaxing，asthenameimplies,italsoforcesyoutothinkaboutthephysicalpartsofyourbody,directingyourattentionawayfromwhateverisstressingyou.A.ExerciseRightBeforeBedB.DoProgressiveMuscleRelaxationCConsidertherelaxingeffectsofpositivethoughtsonyourmind.D.Scheduleaconsistenttimeeverydaytowritedownthoseworriesonpaper.E.Mostpeopleassumethatsleepislikebreathingyourbodywilljustdoit.F.Andbreathingtechniquesareoneofthemosteffectivewaystoachievehisgoal.G.Sotryspendingafewminuteseachnightlistingseveralthingsyou’regratefulfor.参考答案：16.D

17.E

18.G

19.F

20.B【分析】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了如何应对睡不着觉的几点建议。【16题详解】根据空后的“Inadditiontowritingdownwhat’sworryingyou,createatleastoneactionitemyoucandotohelpdealwiththeissue.”可知，除了写下让你担心的事情，你还需要至少制定一个行动计划来帮助解决这个问题，“Inadditiontowritingdownwhat’sworryingyou”表明此处会提到把令你担心的事情写下来，故D项（每天安排一个固定的时间把这些担心写在纸上）符合语境。【17题详解】根据本段标题及内容可知，本段主要讲是是睡前让大脑放松很重要，空后的“Nottrue.”表明此处会提到一个关于睡眠的错误观点，故E项（大多数人认为睡眠就像呼吸一样，你的身体就会这样做）符合语境。【18题详解】根据空前的“TheimpactofIhosepositivethoughtsisgreaterwhenyouwritethemdown,”可知，当你把积极的想法写下来时，它的影响更大，此处举例说明一种积极的想法，故G项（所以试着每晚花几分钟列出你感激的事情）符合语境。【19题详解】根据本短标题“Practice4-7-8Breathing”可知，本段主要讲的是呼吸技巧，此处承接这一话题，故F项（呼吸技巧是实现目标最有效的方法之一）符合语境。【20题详解】此处为本段小标题，根据本段内容，特别是“Asyoulieinbed,relaxallofyourmusclesonebyone”可知，本段主要讲的是肌肉放松，故B项（做渐进式肌肉放松）符合语境。【点睛】在七选五的解题过程中，一定要注意空格前后出现的inaddition(to)，besides,except,and,so等词，这些词的暗示往往是重要线索，例如本篇第1题，根据空后的“Inadditiontowritingdownwhat’sworryingyou,createatleastoneactionitemyoucandotohelpdealwiththeissue.”可知，除了写下让你担心的事情，你还需要至少制定一个行动计划来帮助解决这个问题，“Inadditionto”意思是“除了”，这表明此处会提到把令你担心的事情写下来，故D项（每天安排一个固定的时间把这些担心写在纸上）符合语境。三、阅读理解19.WemaybeonlythreeweeksintoDecember,butartistJonnieHartmanhasbeenintheholidayspiritformonths,designingandbuildingtheGrandAmericaHolidayWindowStroll.Thegoalwitheachwindowstrollistocreateplayfulandupliftingdisplays(展示),accordingtoHartman.“Ireallytrytodosomethinglighthearted,somethingwhimsical,thatis,somethingeveryonecanconnectwithandmaybenotseeeverydayintherealworld,”Hartmansaid.Shedesignsallofthewindowdisplaysbyhand,startingwithpencilsketches,thenillustratingthedesignsonhercomputerandsendingpartsofthedrawingstobeprinted.Fromthere,Hartmanworkswithateamoffivepeopletobuildthedisplays,creating,sewingandembellishing(润色)manyelementsbyhand.However,achallengeHartmanhasfacedovertheyearsasshehasdesignedthedisplaysismakingsureallofthemeasurementsarerightforelementstofitinsidethewindows.“WhenIwasincollege,Iwasanartmajor,andIthought,‘Idon’tneedmath.Iwillneveruseit.I’manartist,’andguesswhat,it’sthemostimportantthingthatIuse,‘‘Hartmansaid.“IfIdon’tgetthatright,thenthewindowsdon’tfit,thepiecesdon’tcometogetheranditjustdoesn’tworkout.”TheholidaywindowstrollgivesHartmanauniqueopportunitytohearfeedbackfromthosewhoobservehercreations,whichissomethingshedoesn’talwaysgettoexperiencewithherotherartworks.Shesaidit’sfuntohearpeople’sreactionsastheygothroughtheholidaywindowstroll.“ItjustmakesmehappythatIcankindofsetthetoneforpeople’sholidayseasonandjustmaybebringasmiletotheirface,”Hartmansaid.4.Whichofthefollowingcanreplacetheunderlinedword“whimsical”inParagraph2?A.Serious.

B.Exciting.C.Unusual.

D.Ordinary.5.WhatchallengesHartmanmostindesigningthedisplays?A.Thepattern.

B.Thefit.C.Thecolour.

D.Theteamwork.6.WhatdoesHartmanthinkaboutmathnow?A.Shevaluesitverymuch.

B.Shestillthinksit’suseless.C.Itisapieceofcakeforher.

D.It’snotsuitableforhertolearn.7.WhyistheholidaywindowstrolluniqueforHartman?A.Itjustcanmakeherhappy.B.Shehasachancetocreateby