2022-2023学年广东省河源市青溪中学高三英语摸底试卷含解析

2022-2023学年广东省河源市青溪中学高三英语摸底试卷含解析一、选择题1.—Whynotjoinusinthegame?—___________.A.No,youdothesame

B.OK,I’mcomingC.Oh,that’sallright

D.Sure,pleasedo参考答案：B36.IfthepaintingMonaLisaisonyourlistofthingstoseewhileyouarevisitingParis,_____suretogetthereearlyastherewillprobablybealine．

A．tobe

B．be

C．making

D．tomake参考答案：B略3.Iwouldratheryou_______atthemomentsothatwecanhearthespeech.

A.keepquiet

B.keptquiet C.stayathome D.youstayathome.参考答案：B4.Itisapitythattherearenotenoughwomen_____well-paid,responsiblejobs.A.in B.by C.to D.about

参考答案：A5.Iwonderwhyyouwon’tdoitas________andit’sthethirdtimeyou_______so.

A.Itoldyou;do

B.betold;havedoneC.toldto;havedone

D.told;do参考答案：C6.

Eachofthemknewtheprobablepurposeof________instandingthere,andneitherspoke.

A.theother

B.another

C.others

D.theothers参考答案：A7.Therewasabigholeintheroadwhich________thetraffic.A.tookup

B.broughtback

C.keptback

D.heldup参考答案：D8.TheywerestandingsofarawaythatIcouldn’t_____theirfacesclearly.

A.makeout

B.makefor

C.makeoff

D.makeup参考答案：A略20.

ittoclearuptomorrow,thetouristswouldclimbtothetopofthemountaintowaitforthesun

.A．If;toraise

B．Were;torise

C．Should;torise

D．because;raising参考答案：B略10.

Chinaisthebirthplaceofkites,________kitesspreadtoJapan,Korea,ThailandandIndia.

A.fromwhere

B.fromhere

C.where

D.there参考答案：A11.—Goodmorning.DoctorWhite’soffice.

—Hello,thisisPeterSmith．CouldyoupleasetellDoctorWhiteI_______?Mycar____start.A．wasdelayed;doesn’t

B.

woulddelay;mustn’t

C．amdelayed;didn’t

D．willbedelayed;won’t

参考答案：D12.Thepioneerswhosettledthewestinthe1860shadtohandle____livingcondition,andsevereweather．

A．primitive

B．sensitive

C．unique

D．fundamental参考答案：A13.Itcameas____________shockthat____________firebrokeoutinShanghaiyesterday,killingatleast5people.A.a;a

B.a；不填

C.不填；a

D.the；the参考答案：A14.ThecouplehavedecidedtogotoHawaiiforholiday,evenifairfares______againbetweennowandnextsummer.A.wentup B.goup C.havegoneup D.willgoup参考答案：B15.---Hefoundababyinhiscarwhenhecamebackfromthesupermarket.

And

wascryingforsomemilk.

---Whenwas

?

---

wasin2000whenhewasstillincollege.

A.it;that;This

B.he;this;It

C.she;it;This

D.it;that;It

参考答案：D16.Shedidnotfeelabitnervousthoughitwasthefirsttimeshe

inpublic．A．spoke

B．havespoken

C．hadspoken

D．werespeaking参考答案：C17.IwishI______theGreatWallwithyoutomorrow,butI’mpreparingforthecomingexam.A.willclimb B.hadclimbed C.climb D.wouldclimb参考答案：D考查虚拟语气。句意：但愿我明天可以和你去长城，但是我在为即将到来的考试做准备。Iwish后面的宾语从句，用虚拟语气，谓语的时态用相应的过去式，根据tomorrow可知是与将来相反，用过去将来时。故选D。二、新的题型18.SomeHelpfulTipsforaHappierYouI'vebeenoneofsadpeoplebefore.Itwasn'teasy.Butfortunately,Iwasabletogetoutofitinonepiece.Iwantyoutoexperiencethattoo.HerearesomesimpletipsthatIfoundveryeffectiveandusefulinfindingmyownkindofhappiness.

36·Exercisewheneveryougetthechance37

It'smorelikelythatyouwon'tfeelhappyifyou'rehavingbreathingproblemswhenyou'reclimbingthestairs,right?Bumthosefatsawayandliveahealthierandmuchhappierlife!Yourhappinessisnotgoingtobeservedonasilverplatte(毫不费力地).You'vegottoworkforitand,giveityourall.·Embracethe“real"youIlovethe

LEGOMovie

becauseitemphasizestheimportanceofbeinghappywithwhoyoutrulyare.Thisisaveryimportantthingtorememberwhenyou'reinpursuitofhappiness.

38

Youdon'tneedtobethesamewithanotherpersonjusttofeelgood.Youcanbehappyjustbybeingyou.·AvoidexpectinganythingfromanyoneAspessimisticasthisclaimmightsound,learnedthattherearesomepeopleouttherewhojustwon'tgiveyouahandwhenyoureallyneedthemto.

39Ifafriendoralovedoneisconstantlydisappointingyouthenstophopingforthemtogettheiracttogether.Instead,dotheworkandfeelsatisfiedwithwhatyou'veaccomplished.·40.Staytoolongandthefourcornersofyourroomwillonlytumyouintoagloomyversionofyourself.Gooutsideandfeelthesun.Indeed,theInternetisawonderlandfilledwithusefulinformation,crazypeopleandyoureverydaydramabutthere'smoretolifethansittinginfrontofyourcomputerscreen.A.Oneofthefunnythingsaboutuspeopleisthatwecomplicateourownlives.B.Hopefully,you'llbeabletoputthemtogooduse.C.Yourphysique(体格)hasalotofeffectsonyourmind.D.PuteffortintothethingsyoucancontrolE.SpendlesstimeontheInternetF.Remindyourselfthatyouareyourownman/woman.G.Thus,Idevelopedthis“domoreandexpectnothing"mentality.参考答案：

36-40.BCFGE三、阅读理解19.Lifeisnoteasyinseniorhighschool.You’vegotthepressureofstudiesandexams.Fromtimetotime,youmayfeeldepressedandfrustrated.Whendepressionstrikes,youhavetotakemeasurestofightit.Oneofthestrangestwaystofightdepressionistoeatsalt,scientistshavefound.Saltactsasanaturalanti—depressant(抗抑郁剂),researcherssay.Whiletoomuchcanleadtohighbloodpressureandheartdisease,notenoughcancause“psychological(心理的)depressions”,astudyhasreported.Thestudy,byresearchersattheUniversityofIowaintheUS,discoveredthatwhenratsaredeficientinsalt,theydon’tdoactivitiestheynormallyenjoy.Therecommendeddailysaltintakeforanadultisfourgrams,althoughexpertssaythebodyneedsonlyhalfasmuch. However,mostadultsinthedevelopedworldconsume（消耗）aroundtengramsaday,mainlybecausetheirdietscontainhighsaltamounts.Today,77percentofUSsaltintakecomesfromprocessedandrestaurantfoods,likefrozendinnersandfastfood.Themineralsinsaltarerequiredbythebody—insmallquantities—tohelpmoveliquidinandoutofcells.Buttoomuchcancausediseases,forexamplehighbloodpressure.Todayscientistsarefindingthatsaltisanaddictivesubstance—almostlikeadrug.Onesignofaddictionisusingasubstanceevenwhenit’sknowntobeharmful.Manypeoplearetoldtoeatlesssaltduetohealthconcerns,buttheyhavetroubledoingsobecausetheylikethetasteandfindlow-saltfoodstasteless.Humanshavealonghistoryofeatingsalt.IntheStoneAge,peopledidn’tneedtofindsalt,becausetheyhuntedmostoftheirfood,andatealotofredmeat,whichhasplentyofsaltinit.Butwhenpeoplebegantofarm,about10,000BC,theystartedtoeatmainlygrainslikericeandwheat,andverylittlemeat.Thentheyhadtofindanotherwaytogetsalt. 32.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"deficient"inthethirdparagraphmean?A.enough

B.farfromenough

C.morethanenough

D.plenty 33.Themajorroleofsaltisto____________. A.helpthebodyworkwell B.helpfightagainstdepression D.helppeoplegetridofanaddictiontodrugs D.helppeopleenjoysugarysubstances 34.Whichofthefollowingsta