四川省宜宾市古叙中学校2022-2023学年高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析

四川省宜宾市古叙中学校2022-2023学年高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.TwohoursawayfromthetallbuildingsofNewYork

.A．someoftheword’slargestbearslive

B．livessomeoftheworld’slargestbearsC．dosomeoftheworld’slargestbearslive

D．livesomeoftheworld’slargestbears参考答案：D2.—Didyoufinishreadingthatlongarticlewrittenbythefamousscientist?—No,Iusedupmy.It’stoolongandIonlystoppedhalfway.A.determination B.devotion C.patience D.strength参考答案：C考查名词。——你读完那个著名科学家写的很长的文章了吗?——没有,我没有耐心了。它太长了,我只看完一半便放弃了。patience意为"耐心",符合语境。3.Sofarallcloned（克隆）animalshavesufferedfromsomedifferentseriousdisorders,______diesoonafterbirth.A.manyofwhich

B.manyofwhom

C.manyofthem

D.manyofthat参考答案：B4.Thecar

Mr.Smithwasseriously

brokeninatrafficaccidentlastnight.A.belongsto

B.belongingtoC.tobelongto

D.belongedto参考答案：B5.You’resuretoenjoyyourselvestothefullestduringyourstayinXi’an，

ishometomanyplacesofinterest．

A．that

B．where

C．what

D．which参考答案：D6.—Whatdidhewanttoknow,Anne?—_______Icouldfinishwritingthereport.A.Whenitwasthat

B.Itwaswhenthat

C.Itwaswhen

D.Whenwasitthat参考答案：A略7.—Accordingtomygrandma,itisagoodideatoeatchickensoupwhenyouhaveacold.—________,scientistsagreewithher.A.Soonerorlater

B.Onceinawhile

C.Tobeexact

D.Believeitornot参考答案：D8.—Canwegocampingtomorrow,asplanned?

—I’mafraidnot.Thedarkclouds________aheavyrain.

A.forecast

B.instruct

C.expect

D.promise参考答案：D9.Itwasnotuntilthe1960sand1970s

archaeologistsmaderealprogressinunderstandingthescript.A.when

B.which

C.how

D.that参考答案：D略10.—Iprobablyshouldn’thaveanymorecake.—Oh,______.Itwon’tkillyou.A.goahead

B.holdon,pleaseC.you’rewelcomeD.that’sdo参考答案：A11.Hiswayofspeakingshowsthathedidn’t______theplan.Anyhow,hedidn’twanttohavehisrealvoiceheard.A.stickto

B.getover

C.agreewith

D.settledown参考答案：C12.Thesechairsmaylookgood,butthey’reveryun-comfortable_____.A.tositon

B.tobesaton

C.siton

D.sittingon参考答案：A略13.Theathlete’syearsofhardtraining

whenshefinallywontheOlympicgoldmedal.A.wenton

B.gotthrough

C.paidoff

D.endedup参考答案：C考查短语动词。A项为“继续”；B项为“通过，到达，做完”；C项为“付清；取得成功”，这里的意思为多年的努力终于有了好结果；D项为“结束，死亡”，不符合题意。句意：当她最终获得奥运金牌的时候，这个运动员多年的努力终于有了回报。14.Onthetopofthemountain

anoldpainterpaintingcarefully.A.stand B.stands C.arestanding D.hasstood参考答案：B15.

Micro-letters(Weixin)willbechargedhasnotbeendecidedyet.A.That B.Whether C.Which D.Since参考答案：B16.Tomygreatdisappointment,mybestfriendleftthecity

Icouldhaveawordwithher.A.before

B.after

C.while

D.until参考答案：A17.Itwashardforhimtofitinanewclass,inwhich______hewasfamiliarwith.

A.each B.neither C.both D.none参考答案：D二、新的题型18.How

to

improve

self-controlSelf-control

helps

us

in

fighting

temptations(诱惑).The

tips

listedbelowwilltellyouhowyoucanimproveyourself-control.Be

a

Fighter

The

first

thing

you

need

to

know

is

you

are

a

fighter

and

that

youcanfightlyanything.There

is

nothing

in

this

world

that

a

humanmindcannotdoifitdecidestodoso.

36

Know

the

strength

of

Will

PowerYourwillpowerisyourbiggeststrength.

37

Therearemanyexercisesthatwillhelpyoustrengthenyourwillpower.Astrongwillpowerwillhelpyoustayawayfromwhatyouknowiswrongforyou.SayGoodbyetoPessimismIfyouareapessimistbynature,yourself-controlwillworkforyouintheoppositedirection.Youwillfindyourselflosingthebattleevenbeforeyoufightit.Youneedtounderstandthatyoucantakeupanychallenge,howeverstrongitis.Pessimismislikeavirus.

38

Find“Good”CompanyIfyouaretryingtogetridofanaddiction,findotherpeopleinyourfriendswhowouldwanttodothesameorwhomightprovideyouwiththemuch-neededmotivation.

39

Nowthatyouknowhowtoimproveself-control,youcanstartapplyingthesemindcontroltipsinyourdailylife.

40

Keepatitandyoumightjustnoticesomeamazingchangesinrespectofyourcontroloveryourself.A.ThekeyisnottogiveupB.Therefore,youneedtotrainitproperly.C.Somepeoplejustcan’tstayawayfromthosewrongthings.D.Thisway,indirectly,youwillbeimprovingyourself-control.E.It’llkeepongrowinginsideyourmindunlessyouputastoptoit.F.Youjustneedtobeagreatfighterwhenyoufightagainstcertainissues.G.Itisthesetemptationsthatchallengeourdeterminationtodosomething.参考答案：36-40.

FBEDA三、阅读理解19.BraveFrenchmanFoundHalf-wayAroundtheWorld(NEWYORK)AFrenchtouristhighlypraisedforrescuingatwo-year-oldgirlinManhattansaidhedidn’tthinktwicebeforedivingintothefreezingEastRiver.Tuesday’sDailyNewssaid29-year-oldJulienDuretfromFranceisthemanwholeftthespotquicklyaftertherescuelastSaturday.HeliftedthelittlegirloutofthewateraftershefelloffthebankattheSouthStreetScaportmuseum.Hehandedthegirltoherfather,DavidAnderson,whohaddiveinafterhim.“Ididn’tthinkatall,”

DurettoldtheDailyNews.“Ithappenedveryfast.Ireactedveryfast.”Duret,anengineeronvacation,waswalkingwithhisgirlfriendalongthepier(码头)whenhesawsomethingfallingintothewater.Hethoughtitwasadoll,butrealizeditwasachildwhenheapproachedtheriver.Inaninstant,hetookoffhiscoatandjumpedintothewater.Whenhereachedthegirl,sheappearedlifeless,hesaid.Fortunately,whenshewasoutofthewater,sheopenedhereyes.Andersonsaidhisdaughterslippedoffthebankwhenhewasadjustinghiscamera.Anambulancecamelaterforher,saidDuret,whowashandeddryclothesfromonlookers.Duretcaughtatrainwithhisgirlfriendshortlyafter.TherescuehappenedonthedaybeforeheleftforFrance.Duretsaidhedidn’trealizehistaleofheroismhewasleavingthecitythenextmorning.“Idon’treallythinkI’mahero,”saidDuret.“Anyonewoulddothesameting.”24.WhywasDuretinNewYork?

A.Tomeethi