河北省邯郸市铺上乡兆固中学2022-2023学年高三英语联考试卷含解析

河北省邯郸市铺上乡兆固中学2022-2023学年高三英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.SunsetatMountHuangshanisabeautifulscene,______I’llneverforget.A.one

B.it

C.what

D.that参考答案：A2.—SowhendidyoumeetJoan?

—ItwaslastSunday_______shecametovisitmysister.

A.that B.since C.when D.before参考答案：C3.Aftermucheffort,Ieventuallypersuadedhimtotakemyadvicethathe_______immediately.

A.beoperatedon

B.wasoperatedon

C.operateon

D.shouldoperateon参考答案：A略4._______withcare,thecarcanserveyoumorethantenyears.A.Driving

B.Driven

C.Todrive

D.Drive参考答案：B5.Theseremarkablefindingssuggesttheelephantshave________amemorycapacitytomakedistinctionsbetweenhumanvoices.A.builtup B.packedup C.broughtup D.tookup参考答案：A试题分析：考查动词短语辨析A.builtup 建立；B.packedup打包；C.broughtup 抚养；D.tookup占用；句意：这些值得注意的发现表明大象已经建立一种记忆力来与人类的声音区别开来，根据句意可知选A项。31.Theordercame_______thesoldiers_______thesmallvillagethenextmorning.A.that;hadtoleave

B./;mustleaveC.that;shouldleave

D.when;shouldleave

参考答案：C略7.Nowthatsheisoutofajob,Lucy______goingbacktoschool,butshehasn’tdecidedyet.A.hadconsidered

B.isgoingtoconsider

C.hasbeenconsidering

D.considered参考答案：C8.Muchtoherdelight,three______________neighborsshowedupandseveralofthemevenbroughtwiththemsomecandiesandcookies.

A.dozen

B.dozenof

C.dozens

D.dozensof参考答案：A。dozen一打，用法和hundred,thousand类似，如：adozeneggs,threedozeneggs,dozensofeggs.9.Thatknife'sextremelysharp!_____youdon'tcutyourself．（）A．Mind B．Minding C．Tomind D．Minded参考答案：A句意为：这把刀子极其锋利！小心别伤着自己．空前为一个感叹句，故_____youdon'tcutyourself应为一个完整句子，故选A．考查此类试题，要分析句子结构，祈使句以动词原形开头，表建议，请求，命令等．10.Gracedoesn’twanttomovetoNewYorkbecauseshethinksifshe

there,shewouldn’tbeabletoseeherparentsveryoften.A.lives

B.wouldlive

C.haslived

D.weretolive参考答案：D11.—Ireallydon’tknowhowtothankyouenough.—_____.A.Noproblem

B.Thinknothingofit

C.Notatall

D.Itdoesn’tmatter参考答案：B27.Americanseat___vegetablesperpersontodayastheydidin1910．

A．morethantwice

B．astwiceasmany

C．twiceasmany

D．morethantwicemany参考答案：C略13.Historically,_______mainmaterialformakingtableshasbeenwood,but______metalandstonehavealsobeenused.A.the;/

B./;/

C.the;the

D./;the参考答案：A略14.Sally’sneverseenaplayintheShanghaiGrandTheatre,______?A.hasn’tshe

B.hasshe

C.isn’tshe

D.isshe参考答案：B解析：反义疑问句的考查，那么我们就是掌握一个原则。前肯后否，前否后肯。那么这个题中前面句子中的never是否定副词，所以后面我们用肯定，因为sally’s我们确定是has的缩写。15.Ihadgreatdifficulty

thesuitablefoodonthemenuinthatrestaurant.A.find

B.found

C.tofind

D.finding

参考答案：D16._________hissparetimethathisEnglishhasimprovedalot.

A.Hemakesverygooduseof

B.Hemakessogooduseof

C.Sogoodusedoeshemakeof

D.Suchgoodusedoeshemakeof参考答案：D17.Accordingtotheagreement,nobody_______letouthowtheyspentthethreedaysinthecave.A.must

B.may

C.will

D.shall参考答案：D二、新的题型18.Nomatterhowoldyouare,it’snevertoolatetochangeyourlifeforthebetter.Itisreallyimportanttolearnhowtomakechangesonboththeinsideandoutsidetofeelmorefulfilled,happy,andatpeace.Rememberthatyourrealityisaresultofthethingsyoudoeveryday,fromwhatyoueatforbreakfasttowhereyougotoworkorschool.Ifyou’regoingtochangeyourlife’scircumstances,youwillhavetochangethethingsyoudoeverysingleday.Whetheryouareinschool,working,jobhunting,volunteering,ortraveling,takealookatyourlifeanddecideifitagreeswithyourvalues.Nomatterhowmuchmoneyyoumakeorhowgreatyouraccomplishmentsare,youwillnotbeabletoenjoyyoursuccessifyoudon’thavelovedonestoshareitwith.Somepeoplearemorelikelythanotherstogetstuckinthecomfortableandfamiliarroutine.Regardlessofyourembarrassmentsorfearsofchange,humansneedvarietytobehappy.Youshouldpracticethisonasmallscaleonadailybasisaswellasonalargerscale.Withlife’scircumstancesimproved,thebestwayyoufeelhappieraboutyourlifeistostopconstantlythinkingofnegativememoriesandworryingaboutthefuture.Nomatterwhatyouhave,whereyouare,orwhoyou’rewith,yourunderstandingofyourcircumstancesismoreimportantthanthecircumstancesthemselves.However,don’tcompareyourownlifewithotherpeople’slives.Partofwhatmakespeoplefeelunhappywiththeirownlivesisthecomparisontheymakewiththelivesofthosearoundthem.Thetendencyistocomparethelowpointsofyourownlifewiththepositivepointsofotherpeople’slives.Exercisingregularlynotonlykeepsyoulookingyourbest,butitwillalsostrengthenyourheart,reduceyourlikelihoodforcertaindiseasesandgiveyoumoreenergy.Rememberthatyouarewhatyoueat.Whetheryouwanttoloseweightorsimplyimproveyouroverallhealth,whatyoueatmatters.Makeoversaren’tjustaboutlookingbetter.Thesimpleactofgettingahaircutorbuyingdifferentclothescanmakeyoufeellikeanewperson.Whetheryou’reunhappywithyourlookorsimplyboredwithit,trytomixthingsup.Figureoutspecificallywhatyouwanttochangeaboutyourlife,andthenfigureoutthebarriersthatareinyourwaygettingthere.Finally,planspecificandmeasurablestepsthatyoucantaketoachieveyourgoals.ChangestoMakeYourLifeBetterPassageoutlineSupportingdetailsImproveyour

circumstances●Changingwhatyoudoyouona(71)

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basisdeterminesyourrealityandinfluencesyourlivingcircumstances.●Youshouldcheckwhetheryourvaluesare(72)

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withyourlife.●Yoursenseofhappinesswillincreaseifyou(73)

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morelovedonesinsharingyourwealthandachievements.●Itiswiseto(74)

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fromyourcomfortzoneratherthanresistingmakingchanges.Changeyour(75)

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●Negativememoriesandfutureworriespreventyoufromlivinginthe(76)

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moment.●Itisnotthecircumstancesthemselvesbutyourunderstandingofthemthatreally(77)

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.●Comparisonbetweenyourtoughtimesandpositivemomentsofothers’livespartly(78)

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foryourunhappiness.Polishyourlook●Regularworkoutscanhelpyougetinshapeandmakeyou(79)

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tocertaindiseases.●Mixingdifferentclothesplusmakeoverscanmakeyoufeelfresh.AchieveyourgoalsAwarenessofthechangestomakeandbarriersto(80)

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,specificplansandmeasurablestepsarehelpfultoyourgoals.参考答案：71.daily

72.consistent

73.involve

74.withdraw/depart75.attitude(s)/mood(s) 76.present

77.counts/matters

78.accounts79.immune/resistant 80.overcome/remove三、阅读理解19.Formanyyears,scholarshaveregardedMyMortalEnemyassomewhatofanenigma.Writteninonlyafewmonthsduringtheearlyspringof1925andpublishedin1926,WillaCather’sshortestnovelwassandwichedinbetweenTheProfessor’sHouse(1925)andDeathComesfortheArchbishop(1927).WhilethesubjectmatteroftheselattertwoworkscanbetracedtoCather’sexperienceinthedesertSouthwest,MyMortalEnemyseeminglyhasnothingtodowiththesesubjectsorherNebraskaroots;itappearstohavecomeoutofnowhere,puzzlingthosewhohavetriedtofitthisratherirregularworkintoalogicalprogressionofCather’sartisticdevelopment.ThequestionofwhatcausedCathertowritesuchanovelatthispointinhercareer,forexample,hasstillnotbeenanswereddefinitively.Onecommonlyheldhypothesis(假说)wasfirstvoicedbyMarcusKlein,whoinhis1961introductiontothenovelwrotethatforCather,“ThestoryofMyraHenshawemusthavebeenapersonalcrisis”.Klein,though,acknowledgedthathecouldnotprovehistheory,“becausethereisavailablenorecordotherthanthenovel”.EmmyStarkZitterhasrecentlyarguedthatinMyMortalEnemyandSapphiraandtheSlaveGirl(1940)Catherexercisestheautobiographicalimpulse(冲击)byputtingdetailsofherownlifeintoherfiction,but,likeKlein,sheisunabletonamewhich“details”ofherlifeCatherdrewoninwritingMyMortalEnemy.Ashinted(暗示)intheabovestatementsbyKleinandZitter,muchofthegeneraluncertaintyaboutthemeaningofMyMortalEnemycanbetracedtotheabsenceofapersuasivetheoryastowhothereal-lifemodelsforthenovel’scharacterswereandwhatCather’srelationshiptothemwas.Catherherselfwroteina1940letterthat,inJamesWoodress’sparaphrase,“shehadknownMyra’sreal-lifemodelverywell,andtheportraitdrawninthestorywasmuchassherememberedher”;CatheralsoaddedthatthewomanhaddiedfifteenyearsbeforeMyMortalEnemywaspublished,andthatmanysofthismodellaterwrotetohertosaythattheyrecognizedthe“real”Myrafromherdescriptioninthenovel.GivensuchhintsandCather’slikingfordrawingonherexperiencesinNebraskaforcharacters,settings,andplots,itisquiteunderstandablethatscholarshavethuslookedtoRedCloudandLincolnforpossiblesourcesofthepeopleandeventsdepictedinMyMortalEnemy.Inlightoftheevidencepresentedinthisarticle,though,IbelievethatCatherintendedhercommentsaboutthemodelforMyraHenshawetoserveasredherrings(转移注意力的言语)thatwouldprotectherrelationshipwiththecouplewhoweretheprototypes(原型)fortheHenshawes,bothofwhomwerestillalivein1925.MarkMadiganhasrecentlyconfirmedhowCatherin1905hadtoholdoffpublishing“TheProfile(传略)”becauseoffearsthatthemaincharactermightrecognizeherselfandcommitsuicide,andtwentyyearslaterCatherwouldhavebeenwellawareofhowherdescriptionoftheHenshawesmighthaveaffectedboththereal-lifewife(whodiedin1929)andhusband(whodiedin1949)iftheyhadrecognizedthemselves.ItismyargumentthattheHenshawesweremodeledafterpeopleCatherknewnotinNebraskabutratherinNewYork:S.S.andHattieMcClure.Myra’suncle,JohnDriscoll,wasmodeledafterHattie’sfather,ProfessorAlbertHurd.Possiblymostimportant,identifyingtheHenshawesastheMcCluresallowsustomoreconclusivelyidentifyCatherherselfwithNellieBirdseye.NellieandCather,bothMidwesternonlookersandrecorders,experiencedfourdistinctstagesintheirrelationshipswiththeHenshawesandtheMcClures(especiallywithS.S.)MyMortalEnemy,Ibelieve,wasanextendedattemptbyCathertodealwithcertainaspectsofherownpastandtomoveoninaworldstrippedofromanticillusion.66.Theunderlinedword“enigma”inParagraph1means“______”.

A.adaptation B.abstract C.best-seller D.mystery67.Catherdidn’thaveMyMortalEnemypublishedimmediately______.

A.soasnottoannoythesoftheprototypeforMyra

B.forfear