Unit4ExploringPoetryExtendedReading课件高中英语译林版（2020）选择性

ExtendedReadingLiBaiandhisromanticpoetryUnit4ExploringPoetryAnalysisAnalysethefollowingpoembyLiBaitofindoutmoreabouthisromanticstyle.AnalysisThispoemdisplaysLiBai'swell-knownromanticstyle.Thefirstline,"LeavingatdawntheWhiteEmperorcrownedwithcloud",makesmeseeanimageofLiBaileavingamountaintoptowninhisboatonabeautifulmorning.Thesecondline,"I'vesailedathousandmilesthroughcanyonsinaday"andthefourthline"Myskiffhaslefttenthousandmountainsfaraway",suggestthatthepoetmovedawayfromWhiteEmperorTownandinthedirectionofthecanyonsandthathecoveredmanymilesaday.Intheselines,Li'suseofexaggerationreflectshisromanticstyleclearly.ThethirdlineusesvividimagerythatassiststhereadertounderstandthesoundLiBaiheardfromthecountlessmonkeysfoundalongtheYangtzeRiver:"Withmonkeys'sadadieustheriverbanksareloud".Furthermore,alongwiththefourthline,itgivesmethesenseofhowfasthisboatwasmovingdowntheriveraswellashowhappyandexcitedLiBaifelt.Thefreeexpressionofstrongfeelingsisreallyimpressive.Thispoemalsoshowswherehewastravellingandhowhistravelgreatlyinspiredhispoetry.LanguagePointsLiBaiandhisromanticpoetrySummaryWriteasummaryoftheessayonLiBai’slifeandpoetry.LiBaiandhisromanticpoetrySummaryWhyLiBaicanbecomeagreatromanticpoet?LiBaiandhisromanticpoetrySummaryWhyLiBaicanbecomeagreatromanticpoet?HowdidLiBaiwriteromanticpoems?LiBaiandhisromanticpoetrySummaryWhyLiBaicanbecomeagreatromanticpoet?HowdidLiBaiwriteromanticpoems?Whatinfluencediditbring?SummaryWriteasummaryoftheessayonLiBai’slifeandpoetry.LiBaistartedwritingpoetryfrom___________.Hewrotemanypoemsinspiredbywhathe____,andwhathesawwhenhewas_______,whichhelpedhimgainareputationas_______________.Growingup__________________________oftheTangDynastyalsoimpactedLiBai’s

poemsgreatly.Mostofhispoetryisoftheromanticstyle,featuring_______________,_______________________________andwideuseofartistictechniqueslike__________________________.Li’sworksinfluencedgenerationsofpoets.TodaytheycontinuetoinspirenewgenerationsofpoetsinChinaandabroadandarestill_________bymanyreaders.SummaryWriteasummaryoftheessayonLiBai’slifeandpoetry.LiBaistartedwritingpoetryfromayoungage.Hewrotemanypoemsinspiredbywhatheread,andwhathesawwhenhewastravelling,whichhelpedhimgainareputationasaromanticpoet.GrowingupduringthemostgloriousperiodoftheTangDynastyalsoimpactedLiBai’s

poemsgreatly.Mostofhispoetryisoftheromanticstyle,featuringrichimagination,freeexpressionofstrongfeelingsandwideuseofartistictechniqueslikeexaggerationandmetaphor.Li’sworksinfluencedgenerationsofpoets.TodaytheycontinuetoinspirenewgenerationsofpoetsinChinaandabroadandarestillenjoyedbymanyreaders.1.Withstrikingimaginationinexpressionslike“scaringdwellersonhigh”,thisearlypoemalreadydisplayedsignsofaromanticstyle,whichwaslatertocharacterizeLiBai’spoetry.(lines1-3)strikingadj.显著的，突出的，惹人注目的=marked;

动人的，俊秀的=stunning

Herbigeyesareher________________.(最显著的特点)。strikinggoodlooks 姣好的面容moststrikingfeaturecharacterizevt.是…的特征,以…为特征becharacteristicof

vt.描述,刻画,表现(...的特征)describethecharacters这位小说家把女主人公刻画成变化无常而又多情的人。Thenovelist_____________hisheroine_____capriciousandpassionate.TheromanticstylecharacterizesthemajorityofLiBai’spoems.(转变成被动语态）ThemajorityofLiBai'spoemsarecharacterizedbytheromanticstyle.characterizesasbecharacterizedby(line26)2.Byreadingbooksofallkinds,fromlegendstohistoricalstories,hefamiliarizedhimselfwithclassicalChineseculture,andmoreimportantly,heacquiredthewisdomofpreviousgenerations.(lines12-14)familiarizeoneselfwithsth.使自己熟悉某事Iamnotreallyfamiliar________thelocallaws.Thisnurseryrhymeisveryfamiliar_____me.familiaradj.熟悉的；常见到的；常听说的familiarityn.熟悉；通晓；认识withto童谣，儿歌3.Duringhistravels,hevisitedfamousmountainsandgreatrivers,encounteringdifferentcustomsandpractices.Thesetravellingexperiencesalsonourishedhisloveofnatureandinspiredhimtowritenumerouspoems...(lines17-19)encounter 1.v.遭遇，遇到（尤指令人不快或困难的事）;偶然碰到；意外地遇见；与…邂逅n.[C]相遇，邂逅，遭遇，冲突;比赛，交锋IhadneverencounteredsuchresistancebeforeShehasbeatenheropponentinalloftheirpreviousencounters.nourishvt.滋养keepsbaliveandwellwithfood;makewellandstrongvt.怀有,抱有haveorencourage(feelings)Mostplants________________waterdrawnupthroughtheirroots.多数植物是靠着根吸收水分来维持生命的。Theschool'sgoalis________________________.这个学校的目标是培育年轻的音乐人才。inspirev.

inspirationn. inspirationaladj.numerousadj.(formal)existinginlargenumbersarenourishedbytonourishyoungmusicaltalent.4.ThisopenandtolerantatmosphereallowedLiBaithelibertytodevelopafreeandunconstrainedpersonality,which,inturn,hadahugeimpactonhispoeticproduction.(lines22-24)tolerant adj.~(of/towardssb/sth)容忍的，宽容的

~(ofsth)(ofplants,animalsormachines)能耐…的e.g.Hehasaverytolerantattitudetowardsotherreligions. Theplantsaretolerantoffrost.tolerantlyadv.tolerate

v.

tolerate+doing/n.unconstrained

adj.

不拘泥的；舒服的；不受约束的constrain

v.&n.强迫，限制，规定，约束feltconstrainedtodo.....constrainsbfromdoing限制...做某事；迫使....做某事；constrain...to....限制到....

1.Ifelt_____________(不舒服)todowhathetoldme.2.Shetriedtoconstrainherself_______

(忍住)acoughinclass.3.Coldweather___________(抑制了)theplant'sgrowth.4.Don'tconstrainyourselfonly_____classstudy.

不要把自己的学习只局限于课堂。constrainedfromconstrainsto5.Givenhispersonalexperiencesandthehistoricalbackground,itisonlynaturaltoseethat...(lines25-26)givenadj.特定的，规定的，已安排好的prep.考虑到，鉴giventhat

conj.考虑到=Consideringthat1.Youhavetofinishthework_________________.(在规定时间内)2.____________(考虑到他的年龄),hediditquitewell.3.Itwassurprisingthegovernmentwasre-elected,given_____theyhadraisedtaxessomuch.withinthegiventimeGivenhisagethat6.EquallyimpressiveisLiBai’sfreeexpressionofstrongfeelings,whichbreathesvitalityintolifelessobjectshedescribes,andwhichdistinguisheshimfromotherlandscapepoets.(lines29-31)

a.请把第一句话还原成正常语序。LiBai'sfreeexpressionofstrongfeelingsisequallyimpressive.Presentatthemeeting_______(be)Tomandmanyotherguests.Gonearethedays______

girlsdidn'thaveaccesstoeducation.breathe...into...把...注入...distinguish...from...=distinguishbetween...and...区分;辨别distinguishoneself(bydoingsth.)(因...)表现突出bedistinguishedfor因...而出名are/werewhenPractice1.Fishcannotbreathe_________water.2.Webreathe________thenasalpassage.3.Promisemeyouwon'tbreatheawordofthis____anyone.4.It'simportantto_________________________.

(把现实与虚构区分开来)5.Shedistinguishedherselfbyhercoolnessandbravery.(翻译)6.Thescientistisdistinguishedinmanyspheresofknowledge.这位科学家在许多知识领域中都是___________。7.Distinguishedguestsandfriendsfromthemedia:Goodmorning!________各位来宾,新闻界的朋友们:上午好!outofthroughtodistinguishfactfromfiction她因头脑冷静、敢作敢为而为人称道。杰出的尊敬的7.Generationsofpoets,bothinChinaandabroad,oweadebttohisinspirationalpoems.(lines42-43)oweadebttosb 欠（债/钱/人情等）；应当给予；

感激；把...归功于请翻译此句。indebt/outofdebt

欠债/不欠债get/run/fallintodebt(陷入)负债payoffdebts还清债务insb'sdebt/indebttosb欠某人情，受某人恩惠他的诗篇滋养着中国乃至海外一代又一代诗人。8.HewasfascinatedbyLiBai’spoemsandtranslatedsomeoftheminhis1915poetrycollectionentitled

Cathy.(line43-45)entitlev.

给题名;使…符合资格/享有权力Shereadapoem_________(entitle)TheAppleTree.Hisservicesinthenavyforceentitlehim____ourrespect.Everyone__________(entitle)totheirownopinion.beentitledtoone’sownopinion有权发表自己的意见他的海军服役经历使他应受到我们尊敬。entitle...to..赋予…做;享有权利;拥有…的权利entitledtoisentitled人人都有权发表自己的意见。TextReviewWith___________(strike)imaginationinexpressionslike“scaringdwellersonhigh”,thisearlypoemalreadydisplayedsignsofaromanticstyle,whichwaslaterto_____________(character)LiBai’spoetry.Byreadingbooksofallkind,fromlegendstohistoricalstories,he_________________________(让自己熟悉)classicalChineseculture.Duringhistravels,hevisitedfamousmountainsandgreatrivers,______________(encounter)differentcustomsandpractices.Thesetravellingexperiencesalso__________(培养)hisloveofnatureand___________(启发)himtowritenumerouspoemsintheromanticstyle.

striking

characterize

familiarized

himselfwithencountering

nourished