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writingpractice如何形成精彩的“动作链”概述:在读后续写中,为了写出一个传神的动作,刻画人物的心理状态或行

为反应,可以运用“动作拆解法”,将一个简单的动作分解成2个甚至是3个一连串的细微的动作。一般采用以下几种方法,1.谓语动词三连:A、BandC2.谓语动词二连:AandB,(非谓语C...)3.谓语A,

非谓语B(andC)4.Doing/Done,主谓...,doing/done5.HavingdoneA,主谓...6.Seeing/Hearing/Thinking...,主谓...一“动作三连”法

提示:用一连串细微动作拆解简单动作。示例1:他上了出租车。简单:Hejumpedintothecar.拆解:“拦车”--“上车”--“说出目的地”升级:Hestoppedataxi,jumpedinandtoldthedriver,“Gototheairport,please.”1.谓语动词A、BandC一“动作三连”法

示例2:(2024年1月浙江卷)她找到了学校的各种设施。简单:Shefoundtheschool’svariousfacilities.拆解:“利用...穿行”--“找到”--“定位”升级:Sheusedtheshadowstonavigatetheschoolhallways,findherclasses,andevenlocatetheschool'svariousfacilities..1.谓语动词A、BandC一“动作三连”法

示例3:这位歌手开始唱歌。简单:Thesingerbegantosing.拆解:“扫视观众”--“深呼吸”--“开始唱歌”升级:Thesingerglancedattheaudience,tookadeepbreathandbegantosing.1.谓语动词A、BandC一“动作三连”法

示例4:Jane挥动她的衬衫。(浙江卷)。简单:Janewavedherblouse.拆解:“站起来”--“喊叫”--“挥动”升级:Janestoodup,screamedatthetopofherlungsandwavedheryellowblousewitheverybitofherstrength.1.谓语动词A、BandCOnceuponatimetherewasakingwhooftenthought,“Nothinggoodcancometoanationwhosepeopleonlycomplainandexpectotherstosolvetheirproblems.”Oneday,hehadanidea.Earlyonemorning,thekingdisguisedhimselfandwenttoalocalvillage.Heplacedalargestoneinthemiddleofthemainstreetandhidgoldcoinsunderthestone.Thenhehidbehindahugemapletreeandwatched.Thefirstpersondownthestreetwasamilkmanwithhiscart.Hecrashedintothestone,

spillingthemilkeverywhere,“Whatfoolputthisstonehere?”heshouted.Hepickedhimselfupandangrilywentaway.Afterawhile,agroupofwomencamealong,eachbalancingapotofwateronherhead.Onewomantrippedoverthestoneandherwaterpotwentcrashingtotheground.Shepickedherselfupandlimpedaway

intears.Neithershenorherfriendsthoughtaboutmovingthestoneoutoftheroad.Thekingwatchedalldayasmanypeoplecomplainedaboutthestone,buthefoundnobodymakinganattempttomoveit.Thekingwasindespair.“Istherenooneinthisvillagewhofeelsanyresponsibilitytokeeptheirneighboursfromharm?”Justthen,thekingsawayounggirlcomingalong.Shewasthedaughterofalocalfarmer.Shehadbeenworkingalldayandwasverytired.Butwhenshesawthestone,shesaidtoherself,“Thisstoneisadangertoanyonewhocomesdownthestreetafterdark.I’llmoveitoutoftheway.”Thegirlpushedthestonewithallhermight.Afteragreatdealofeffort,shefinallysucceededinmovingittothesideofthestreet.

Imaginehersurprisewhenshesawthegoldcoinswherethestonehadbeen!Justthen,thekingsteppedoutfrombehindthetree.“Ohsir,”thegirlsaid,“doesthisgoldbelongtoyou?Ifnot,wesurelymustfindtheowner,forhewillcertainlymissit.”Thekingsaid,“Mydear,thegoldismine.Iputitintheroadandmovedthestoneoverit.Nowthegoldisyours,becauseyouaretheonlypersonwhohaslearntthelessonIwantedtoteachmypeople.”tear

[tɪə(r)]n.眼泪;泪水

v.撕裂/掉/碎/破/开burstintotears突然大哭起来

=burstoutcrying

beclosetotears 快流泪了intears 流着泪;含着泪

tearup

撕裂我告诉他们这一消息时,他们都快要哭出来了。TheywereclosetotearswhenItoldthemthenews.

despair[dɪ'speə(r)] n.绝望v.绝望;感到无望indespair

处于绝望中desperateadj.绝望的beofgreatharm危害极大的dosb/sthharm=doharmtosb/sth对某人/物有害beharmfulto

对……有害Thereisnoharm(in)doingsth做某事无害处harm

[hɑːm] n./v.伤害;损害harmful adj.有害的

harmless adj.无害的熬夜对我们的健康有害。Stayinguplatedoesharmtoourhealth.

(1)agreatdealof+n.[U]大量的……(2)agreatdeal大量,非常❶尽管困难重重,我付出的努力和她给予的鼓励最终帮我渡过难关。Despite/Inspiteofagreatdealofhardship,myeffortsaswellasherencouragementcarriedmethroughatlast.❷Hehasgrownupagreatdeal(=much)overthepastyear.经过过去这一年,他长大了许多。agreatdeal(of)大量的(时间/钱/精力/努力)+不可数名词many,manya,several(几个),acoupleof(几个,两三个),(a)few(一些),agood/great/largenumberof+可数名词much,(a)little,alargeamountof,amountsof,agreatdealof+不可数名词alotof,lotsof,aquantityof,quantitiesof(谓语用复数),plentyof+可数/不可数根据后接可数还是不可数的量词总结分类flexible

['fleksəbl] adj.灵活的;可变通的flexiblyadv.灵活地flexibility n.灵活性inflexibleadj.(材料)坚硬的,不能弯曲的inc

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