湖南省岳阳市临湘冶湖中学高三英语下学期摸底试题含解析

湖南省岳阳市临湘冶湖中学高三英语下学期摸底试题含解析一、选择题1.Whatsurprisedmemostwas_________tomeethisgirlfriendagain.A.nothisallowing

B.hisnotbeingallowedC.hisbeingnotallowed

D.hishavingnotbeenallowed参考答案：B2.Thechildshouldbepunished.

Youshouldn’tlethim______tellinglies.

A.

keepawayfrom

B.

keepawaywith

C.

getawayfrom

D.

getawaywith参考答案：D3.Besidesbeingabletowalkonforthreedayswithoutdrinking,camelscanalsoliveforalongtime______smallquantitiesoffood.

A.with

B.on

C.by

D.without参考答案：B4.—Ifhedoesyouafavor,youshoulddohimafavor.—Sure.________．A.Twoheadsarebetterthanone

B.ShortaccountsmakelongfriendsC.Manyhandsmakelightwork

D.Onegoodturndeservesanother参考答案：D5.Motheroftentellsusnevertoputoff______wecandotodaytilltomorrow.A.where B.when C.what D.which参考答案：C句意：母亲经常告诉我们不要把今天能做的事情推迟到明天去做。题干中putoff的宾语从句中缺少do的宾语，what引导宾语从句时，在从句中做主语或宾语，应用what引导。where在宾语从句中作地点状语；when在宾语从句中作时间状语；which在宾语从句中作定语。故选C。6.You'llrecognizemewhenyougetoutofthestation．I______jeansandawhiteT﹣shirt．（）A．willbewearing B．hadwornC．waswearing D．haveworn参考答案：A．当你出了车站你会认出我的．我穿着牛仔裤和白衬衫．本题考查将来进行时；将来进行时表示将来某一点时间或将来某一段时间内正在进行的动作；由上文的时态判断"you"将要出车站，你出车站的时候我穿着牛仔裤和白衬衫，可见是将来某一点时间正在进行，故选A．7.Thismagazineiscurrentlypublishedin52editionsand35languagesandis

inover100countries.A.abnormal B.enjoyable C.changeable D.available参考答案：D8.Tellyourmothernottomakeacallwhiledrivingandhercar_______missedacyclistwhenshewasonthewaytoworktheotherday．A．merely

B．narrowlyC．closely

D．hardly参考答案：B句意：告诉你妈妈开车时不要打电话，前几天她上班的路上与一骑自行车的人擦肩而过。A几乎不，简直不；B差点；C亲密地；D几乎不，简直不。根据题意选B9.Nowadaystheincreasingnumberofpeoplegojogginginthe

morning, benefits for

healtharisefromtheairrichinoxygen.A.such

B.that C whose D. who参考答案：C10.---Marylookshotanddry.---So_____youifyouhadsohighafever.A.do

B.would

C.will

D.Are参考答案：B11.There’snobusnow,andwecan’tgethome______bytaxi.A.ratherthan

B.otherthan

C.morethan

D.lessthan参考答案：B12.－Yourjob_______openforyourreturn.－Thanks.

A．willbekept

B．willkeep

C．hadkept

D．hadbeenkept参考答案：解析：A．该题通过语境考查时态和语态。由下句的“谢谢”得知：这个工作将为你保留到你回来，应用被动语态。该句没有必要用过去完成时。13.Ifviolenceisnotkeptincheckbybringingtheguiltyto____,matterswillgobeyondwhatthepubliccantolerate.A.equality B.justice C.regulation D.liberation参考答案：B【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：如果不能通过将罪犯绳之以法来制止暴力，事情将超出公众所能忍受的范围。A.equality平等；B.justice正义；C.regulation管理；D.liberation解放。根据句意及选项可知，此处使用名词justice。故选B。14.Thenewly–builtthreateris

theoldone.

A．astwicebigas

B．twicemorebiggerthan

C．twicethesizeof

D．twicesobigas参考答案：C15.---Sorry,I’mterriblysorry.Imadeamistakehereagain.

---_______.Practisemoreandyou’llovercomethisproblem.

A.Goahead

B.Don’tmentionitC.Nevermind

D.That’sit参考答案：C略16.—Excuseme,Iwonderifyoucanhelpme?—Sure.

?A.Whathelp

B.Whatisthis

C.Whatisit

D.Whatdoyouwant参考答案：C17.—Goodmorning,HuangJiahotel—Goodmorning，I'dliketobookameetingroomforthetimefrom3p．m．to6p.m.thisafternoon．—A．WhatcanIdoforyou?

B．Justaminute,please!C．What'sthematter?

D．Idon'tcare．参考答案：B二、新的题型18.Artisforeveryoneanditexistseverywhere.Whenitcomestoappreciatinganartpainting,thereisnorightorwrongway.

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●Knowtheartist.Toknowtheartististhefirststeptowardsappreciatinganyartpainting.

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Onceyougetfamiliarwiththepaintingsfromaparticularartist,youwillstartrelatingtotheiruniquestyle.●Thisisreallytough.Therearedifferentstylesandtypesofartmediums,realism,surrealism,andimpressionism,tonamebutafew.Soforbeginners,it’sadvisabletokeepthingssimple.Trytounderstandiftheartyouseeisawatercolour,oilpaintingoracrylic(丙烯酸颜料)orsketch(速写)onpaper.Youalsoneedtofigureoutthestylesofthework—figurative(形象的)orabstract.●Tryandfindameaning.Toreadbetweenlinesandcolor1sandunderstandwhattheartistmeancanbeverydifficult.

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Sohere’sasimpleguide.Figurativepaintingsareeasybecausetheyareanhonestdescriptionofemotionsonthecanvas(油画布).Still,itdoesn’ttmeanyourunderstandingisthesameastheartist’s.Abstractsattempttocreatemagicwithshapes,linesandcolor1sandtheirmeaningisdifferentforeveryonewhoseesit.●SearchforEmotions.Noteveryworkofartvillcatchyoureyesoremotionsatfirstsight.

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Exploretheartworkwithyoureyes.Onceyouareawareofthesethings,youwillbeabletobreaktheicewithart.A.Discoveryourtasteandstyles.B.Knowthetypeofartandmediumused.C.Someoftheseartworkswilltaketimetoreachyou.D.Youjustmightfindthatartchangesthewayyouseetheworld.E.Learningsomethingabouttheartistaddstotheappreciationofart.F.Asimpleartpaintingmightbeunderstoodotherwisefordifferentpeople.G.Thefollowingideasmayhelpyoujoinintheconversationbetweenyouandtheartist.参考答案：36-40GEBFC三、阅读理解19.

Ourfamilylovesthesnowandcheersatthefirstgoodstormoftheseason.WhileothersmaythinkofFlorida,wedreamofacabinvacationinNewYork’sAlleganyStatePark.

Oneparticulartrip,Irecall,wasjusabitmorememorablethantherest.Whatwenowrefertoasthesnowpantsincidentbeganaccidentallyenough.Myhusband,Bernie,andour2-year-olddaughter,Faith,werebuildingasnowfortwhileIsleddeddownanearbyslope.

Onthewaybackupfromonetrip,IsawasmallstonetumblingdownthetrackIhadjustmade.Iwaspuzzled,sincealltheotherrockswereburiedunderseveralfeetofsnow,asIstoodandwonderedaboutthestone---itjumped!Thiswasnostone.Thiswasamouse.

Now,Ilovenature,butthatdoesn’tincludemice.Iloudlyprotestedtheinvader,andBernie,comingtomyrescue,assuredmethatthiswasnotamousebutamole,asifthatmattered.AmouseoramoleIstilldidn’tlikeit.

BernieandIstoodforafewminuteswatchingthecreaturedisappearfromthepathintothefurrywhiteandcomebackoutagain.ButsoonitdisappearedandIheadedupthehillagain.

ShortlyafterIleft,myhusbandscreamedout,sayingthatthemolehadgoneupthelegofhissnowpants.YouhavetounderstandBerniecanbequiteajoker,andIsmelledarat.Notwantingtobeasuckerandfallforanotheroneofhisjokes,Ilaugheditoff.Whenhestartedrunningforthecabin,though,Istoppedlaughinganddecidedmaybethiswasforreal.

“Don’tyoudaretakethatthingintothehouse!”Iyelled.Butlikeaflash,Berniewasalreadydashingthroughthecabin’sfrontdoor,withhissnowpants,themoleandall.Ifitwereme,I’dhavebeendowntomylongunderwearrightthereinthesnowwithoutasecondthought.

AfewminuteslaterBernieappeared.Werelishedtherestofourwintervacation,drinkinglotsofhotchocolate,sittingbesidethefireplaceandadmiringnature---fromasafedistance.28.Whydidtheauthor’shusbandco