2022年山东省滨州市山东省实验学校高三英语模拟试题含解析

2022年山东省滨州市山东省实验学校高三英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.---Havethepolicebrokenthecase?---Yes,fivemen,includingapairoftwins,haveadmittedrobberyatthestore,but_______murder.A.denied

B.refused C.rejected D.declined参考答案：A略2.WhenpeopletalkaboutthefamousattractionsinChangzhou,thefirst______comesintotheirmindisChinaDinosaurPark.A.place

B.one

C.that

D.ofthem参考答案：C3.______,asmalladvertisementheldmyattention,whichread“Easyjob.Goodwages.Noexperiencenecessary.”A.Lookingthroughthenewspaper

B.WhileIwaslookingthroughthenewspaperC.Tolookthroughthenewspaper

D.Iwaslookingthroughthenewspaper参考答案：B4.WhataahamolaonlyI____himofthenews.

A.shouldinformB.informedC.haveinformedD.hadinformed参考答案：D略5.-----Wedidn’tfindSmithattendingthelecture.------Noone__________himabout__________alecturethefollowingday.A.told;theretobe

B.hadtold;theretobeC.told;therewas

D.hadtold;therebeing参考答案：D略6.Generallyspeaking,confidentpeoplearemorelikelyto________theirweaknessesinpublic.A.admit B.admire C.acquire D.advocate参考答案：A句意:通常来说,自信的人会更有可能在大庭广众下承认自己的弱点。根据句意选admit,表示"承认"。7.Frommyviewpoint,thesecrettohappiness________yourachievementsinyourworkandyourcontributionstoothers’happiness.A.bringsabout

B.resultsin

C.consistsin

D.lightsup参考答案：C【知识点】动词短语

解析：A，引起；B，导致；C，在于；D，点亮。幸福的秘诀在于你自己的成就以及你为别人的幸福所作出的贡献。根据题意选C。【技巧点拨】熟记动词短语的含义，认真审题，感悟题意，别无他法。【典型总结】

动词短语辨析题解题方法（1）辨析同一动词构成的动词词组辨析同一动词构成的动词词组的单选题是对考生掌握动词词组测试题目之一，也是较容易的题目之一，但考生常常把握不准，痛失得分。原因有两个：一是平时没有掌握单个动词所构成的重点词组；二是没有注意题干的语境，语态，时态和习惯搭配，同时如遇到未学过的词组没有用排除解题法。（2）辨析不同动词构成的动词词组辨析不同动词构成的动词词组的单选题是高考中难度较大的题目之一，考生对每一个选项的词组都熟悉，但不知哪一个选项正确。原因有两个：一是平时复习时没有注意一个词组多义；二是没有注意题干的语境、语态、时态和习惯搭配。8.Thelightisstillon.They_________toswitchitoff.A.mayforget

B.shouldhaveforgotten

C.musthaveforgotten

D.can’thaveforgotten参考答案：C9.Thisproject_____consideredthoroughly,andI’msureit_____finishedontime. A.mustbe;maybe

B.shouldbe;canbe C.maybe;mustbe

D.canbe;shouldbe参考答案：B10.Thisisaveryspecialfloweranditcan__strongperfumeatnight．A．givein

B．giveupC．giveout

D．giveaway参考答案：C4.Theaimofbasketballisforplayerstogetaballintothe“basket”:anet____fromametalcircle.A.hanged

B.hanging

C.tohang

D.beinghung参考答案：B略12.Adsareusuallybroadcaston

TVandover

radio,postedon

Internetandprintedin

newspapersandon

postersinourcities.

A．the;X;a;the;the

B．X;X;the;X;X

C．the;a;the;X;the

D．X;the;the;X;X参考答案：D13.—DidAliceenjoytheconcertheldinGrandTheateryesterday?

—Yes,shedid.She______suchanexcellentconcertforalongtime.

A.didn’ttakepartin

B.wouldn’ttakepartinC.hasn’tbeenin

D.hadn’tbeenin

参考答案：D略14..Butforhermother’ssuddenillness,shewouldneverthinkofbreakingthis________withyou.A.arrangement

B.schedule

C.appointment

D.interview参考答案：C15._______thatMariewasabletosetupnewbrancheselsewhere.A.Sosuccessfulherbusinesswas

B.SosuccessfulwasherbusinessC.Soherbusinesswassuccessful

D.Sowashersuccessfulbusiness参考答案：B16.Mike’scoffeeshoponBakerstreet,_____usedtobepoorlyrun,isnowasuccessfulbusiness.A.that

B.what

C.which

D.who参考答案：17.Ashortmanappearedsuddenlyinthedoorway,andDavehadtopullup____soastoavoidbumpingintohim．

A．merely

B．sharply

C．shortly

D．desperately参考答案：B二、新的题型18.It'ssuchacommoneventthatyouprobablyneveraskedyourselfwhyyousleep.

36

.Infact,forsleepresearchersit'soneofthebiggestunansweredquestionsinthefield.Stopandthinkaboutitforasecond.Whyshouldwesleep?

37

.Butwesleepeverynightevenwhenwehavehadplentyofrest.Thereare,nodoubt,severaldifferentanswerstothisquestionbutlet'sjustconsideronegeneralpurposeofsleep:

38

.Humanbeingsarecreaturesthatarenormallyactiveduringdaylighthourswhenoursensesfunctionsmosteffectively.

39

.Wecan'tseeobjectswell,ourcolor1visionisentirelylost,andwedon'thavethesmellingorhearingsharpnessofotheranimals.Soitactuallydoesmakesensetohaveusstaywhereweareduringthedangerousperiodwhennight-wakinganimalsarewalkinghereandthere.Andonesurewaytomakesurewedon'tfalldowneverywhereandgetlostoreatenistohaveusnotmoveforsevenoreighthoursrisingagainonlywhenthelightisbackandoursurvivalchancesarebetter.It'snottheonlyreasonwesleep.

40

.Perhapseventhemostimportantone.A.Atnight,humansdoratherpoorly.B.Butfromascientificpointofviewthisisfarfromanordinarymatter.C.Shouldthatputhumanbeingsinaterriblesituation?D.Sleepasasurvivalapproach.E.Furthermore,ifyouweredesigningananimalwouldyouhaveitcomeintolongperiodsofunconsciousnesseverytwenty-fourhours?F.Butintermsofevolutionitmayhavebeenoneofthefirstreasons.G.Isitbecausewegettired?参考答案：36.B

37.G

38.D

39.A

40.F三、阅读理解19.AnewstudyfromtheGeorgiaInstituteofTechnologyfindsthatolderandyoungerpeoplehavevaryingpreferencesaboutwhattheywouldwantapersonalrobottolooklike.Andtheychangetheirmindsbasedonwhattherobotissupposedtodo.Participantswereshownaseriesofphotosportrayingeitherrobotic,humanormixedhuman-robotfacesandwereaskedtoselecttheonethattheywouldpreferfortheirrobot’sappearance.Mostcollege-agedadultsinthestudypreferredaroboticappearance.Howevernearly60percentofolderadultssaidtheywouldwantarobotwithahumanface,andonly6percentofthemchoseonewithamixedhuman-robotappearance.Butthepreferencesinbotharegroupsweredifferentwhenparticipantsweretoldtherobotwasassistingwithpersonalcare,chores,socialinteractionorforhelpingtomakedecisions.Preferenceswerelessstrongforhelpingwithchores,althoughthemajorityofolderandyoungerparticipantschosearobotwitharoboticface.Butfordecision-makingtasks,suchasgettingadviceforwheretoinvestmoney,youngerparticipantstendedtoselectamixedhuman-robotappearance.Aroboticfacewastheirleastfavoredchoiceforthistask.Olderadultsgenerallypreferredahumanface.Personalcaretaskssuchasbathingprovokedthemostdivisivepreferenceswithinbothagegroups.Thosewhochoseahumanfacedidsobecausetheyassociatedtherobotwithhuman-likecarecapabilities—suchasnursingandtrustworthytraits（特点）.Manyothersdidn’twantanythinglookinglikeahumantobathethemduetotheprivatenatureofthetask.Inthefinalcategory,assistancewithsocialtasks,bothagegroupspreferredahumanface.Basedonthisearlyresearch,Prakash,aresearcherwholedthestudysaysthatifarobotisdesignedtohelponlywithaspecifictask,itsappearanceshouldbedecidedbythefeaturesofthetask.Forinstance,iftherobotisdesignedtospecificallyassisttheuserwithcriticaldecisions,therobotshouldbegivenanintelligentlookinsteadofafunnyone.Prakashplanstoexpandthestudytootheragegroupsandmorediverseeducationalbackgrounds.21．Theunde