四川省南充市大桥中学高三英语下学期摸底试题含解析

四川省南充市大桥中学高三英语下学期摸底试题含解析一、选择题1.CyrusissosuccessfulthatshemadeForbes．com’s“Celebrity100list’'lastyear

she

wasnumber35．

A．when

B．where

C．which

D．that参考答案：B2.Sorry,Madam.You’dbettercometomorrowbecauseit’s__________thevisitinghours.

A.during

B.at C.beyond

D.before

参考答案：C．解析：本题考查介词的用法。根据句子的相关信息，可判断出本题选beyond（超出），即超出参观时间。D似乎也说得通，但是那就不需要要求探访者明天来，只要等等就行了，所以排除D。3.Insomecountries,thepresidentcan__________somebodyfromdeathpenalty.A.punish

B.inspect

C.charge

D.privilege参考答案：D考查动词。A.punish惩罚；

B.inspect检查；

C.charge

使充电；

D.privilege给予---特权。在一些国家，总统可以给判死刑的某人特权。故选D。4.pianoishermainfocus，she'salsogreatatguitar．A．Since

B．Once

C．Unless

D．While参考答案：D略5.Theconferencewillbeopento______showsinterestinthisresearch．A．whomever

B．whoeverC．nomatterwho

D．nomatterwhom参考答案：B6.

–Thanksforyourhelp,butcanyoudomeonemorefavor,please?

–________,Sir.What’sitthen?A.Justaminute

B.Mypleasure

C.That’sright

D.Atyourservice参考答案：D略7.Althoughthewindhas____,therainremainssteady,soyoustillneedaraincoat．A．turnedup

B．goneback

C．dieddown

D．blownout参考答案：C8.一WhenIwasakid，Ithoughtgrown-upswerestupid．一And

you’reagrown-up,youthinkkidsarestupid．A．because

B．nowthatC．evenif

D．until参考答案：B9.——Catherine,Ihavecleanedtheroomforyou.——Thanks,You

it.Icouldmanageitmyself.A.needn’tdo

B.needn’thavedone

C.mustn’tdo

D.shouldn’thavedone.参考答案：B10.--DoyouknowanyoneinParis?--No,I’llmakefriendsonce

.A.Ihavesettled

B.I’llbesettled

C.Iamsettled

D.I’msettling参考答案：C此题考查时态。句意：——你在巴黎认识人吗？——没有，一旦安顿下来我就会交朋友。此处once引导时间状语从句，once引导的从句不能用将来时，如果谓语动词是将来发生的动作，动词常用一般现在时来代替将来时。故选C。11.Agoodadvertisementoftenuseswords______peopleattachpositivemeanings.A.inwhich

B.towhich

C.which

D.that参考答案：B12.---Peopleshouldstopusingtheircarsandstartusingpublictransport.---

.Theroadsaretoocrowdedasitis.A.Allright

B.Exactly

C.Goahead

D.Fine参考答案：B略13.Itwillbeaperiodoftime_______therelationbetweenChinaandthePhilippinesreturnstonormal.A.after

B.until

C.since

D.before参考答案：D14.Ilikegettingupveryearlyinsummer.Themorningairissogood_________.A.tobebreathed

B.tobreathe

C.breathing

D.beingbreathed参考答案：B解析：breathe和air之间虽然是动宾关系，但good后省略了forme,其逻辑主语是I，故用动词不定式的主动形式。15.Ifwegoonusingenergysowastefully,____arethatouroilwellswillbedriedupbeforenewenergysourcescanbefoundtoreplaceoil.

A.chances

B.difficulties

C.questions

D.problems参考答案：A略16.—Howdoyoufindaboutthelatestfashions,Alice?—InthemagazineslikeRayli.That’s________clothescompanyusuallyadvertise.A.which

B.what

C.where

D.why参考答案：C17.Becarefulwhenyoudealwiththischemical,asitwillexplodewhen______tosunlight.A.exposed B.toexpose C.exposing

D.beingexposed参考答案：二、新的题型18.BythetimeJillgottoalittletown,everyhotelroom___41___（take）.“You’vegottogivemearoomsomewhere,”hesaidtothemanageratthehotel,“___42___justabed---Idon’tcarewhere.”“Well,Idohaveadoubleroomwithoneguest,”_____43_____(admit)themanager,“andhemightbegladtosplit（分担）thecost.Buttotellyou____44____truth,hesnores____45____loudlythatpeopleinthenextroomhavecomplained____46____(late).I’mnotsureifitwouldbeworthittoyou.”“Noproblem.”Jillassuredhim,“I’lltake_____47_____.”ThenextmorningJillcamedowntobreakfastbright-eyed.“Howdidyousleep”askedthemanager.“Neverbetter.”Themanagerwasimpressed.“Noproblemwiththeotherguysnoring,then?”“No,Ishuthimup___48___notime,”saidJill.“Howdidyoumanagethat?”askedthemanager.“Didyougivehimsomemedicinetostopthesnoring?”“No,Ididn’t.Buthereis___49___Idid.HewasalreadyinbedwhenIwentintotheroom,”Jillexplained.“Iwentover,gavehimakissontheforehead,andsaid,‘Goodnight,beautiful,’andhesatupallnight___50___(watch)me.”参考答案：41.hadbeentaken

42.or,

43.admitted

44.the

45.so

46.lately

47.it

48.in

49.what

50.watching

文章讲述了一个聪明人在旅馆和一个睡觉打鼾严重的人同室没被打扰的故事。41.hadbeentaken考查时态语态。句中主语hotelroom和动词take是被动关系，此处指在他到达之前房间已经被占满了，比got发生地早用过去完成时，故填过去完成时的被动hadbeentaken.42.or考查连词。此处指Jill请求经理给他找一个房间或者仅仅找一张床，表示“或者”，故填or.43.admitted考查动词时态。本文讲述过去发生的事，全文用得是过去时，故填过去式admitted.44.the考查冠词。tellthetruth“说实话”是固定短语，故填the.45.so考查副词。此处是so…that…句型，表示“如此…以至于…”，此处指那个人打鼾声音是如此大以至于隔壁房间的人都抱怨，故填so.46.lately考查副词。此处表时间，指最近隔壁房间的人在抱怨，故填“近来”lately.47.it考查代词。此处指代那个房间，是第三人称单数用it指代，故填it.48.in考查介词。此处是介词短语innotime“很快，立刻”，故填in.49.what考查代词。此处引导表语从句，指下面就是我所做的。表示我做的什么事，故填what.50.watching考查动词形式。此处指那个人整个晚上都在坐着看我，表示动作进行，现在分词作状语，故填watching.三、阅读理解19.Therearetwotypesofpeopleintheworld.Althoughtheyhaveequaldegreesofhealthandwealthandtheothercomfortsoflife,onebecomeshappy,theotherbecomesmiserable.Thisarisesfromthedifferentwaysinwhichtheyconsiderthings,persons,andevents1,andtheresultingeffectsupontheirminds.Thepeoplewhoaretobehappyfixtheirattentionontheconveniencesofthings,thepleasantpartsofconveniences,thewell-prepareddishes,the-goodnessofwines,thefineweather.Theyenjoyallthecheerfulthings.Thosewhoaretobeunhappythinkandspeakonlyofthecontrarythings.Therefore,theyarecontinuallydiscontented.Bytheirremarks,theysourthepleasuresofsociety,offendmanypeople,andmakethemselvesdisagreeableeverywhere.Ifthisturnofmindwerefoundedinnature,suchunhappypersonswouldbethemoretobecritical.Thetendencytocriticizeandbedisgustedisperhapstakenuporiginallybyimitation.Itgrowsintoahabit,unknowntoitspossessors.Thehabitmaybestrong,butitmaybecuredwhenthosewhohaveitareconvincedofitsbadeffectsontheirinterestsandtastes.Althoughinfactitischieflyanactofimagination,ithasseriousconsequencesinlife,sinceitbringsondeepsorrowandbadluck.Thosepeopleoffendmanyothers,nobodylovesthem,andnoonetreatsthemwithmorethanthemostcommonpolitenessandrespect,andscarcelythat.Thisfrequencyputstheminbadtemperanddrawsthemintoarguments.Iftheyaimatobtainingsomeadvantageinrankorfortune,nobodywishesthemsuccess.Iftheybringonthemselvespublicdisapproval,noonewilldefendorexcusethem,and-manywilljointocriticizetheirmisconduct.Thesepeopleshouldchangethisbadhabit.Iftheydonot,itwillbegoodforotherstoavoidanycontactwiththem.Otherwiseitcanbedisagreeableandsometimesveryinconvenient,especiallywhenonebecomesmixedupintheirquarrels.32.Accordingtotheauthor,themajorreasontocausethedifferencebetweenhappyand

unhappypeopleis__________.A.thattheyhavedifferentlifestylesB.thattheyhavefewerfriendsC.thattheylookatthingsdifferentlyD.thattheyarenotongoodtermswiththepeoplearoundthem33.Thebasicdifferencebetweenhappyandunhappypeopleliesinthefactsthat__________.A.theyfocusondifferentaspects