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湖北省黄冈市宜林中学高三英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.Ihavelearnedfrommybitterexperience
wedon’tknow
we’vegotuntilit’sgone.A.that;that
B.what;what
C.that;what
D.which;that参考答案:C试题分析:该题考查名词性从句中的连词正确运用。第一空后的从句是动词leared的宾语;第二空后的从句是know的宾语,且learned后的从句结构完整,用that;know后的从句确宾语要用what,所以选C。2..Soyoushouldtrytostaypositive,_____yourmisfortunes.
A.whenever
B.however
C.whichever
D.whatever参考答案:D略3.Theshyboyfeltembarrassedwhenitcomes___goingonhisfirstdateafewweeksago.
A.to
B.about
C.in
D.with参考答案:A此题考查介词用法。whenitcomesto…译为“当谈到….时”。4.Eveninwintertheroadsideswereplacesofbeauty,_______countlessbirdscametofeedontheberriesandontheseedheadsofthedriedweedsrisingabovethesnow.A.which
B.when
C.where
D.what参考答案:C5.—Whichofthetwinbrothersiseasiertogetonwith?—
youngerone.Heis
mosthumorousman.A.A;a
B.A;the
C.The;a
D.The;/参考答案:C6.Researchshowsthathumans______fromselfishtounselfishbehaviorwhentheyarewatched.A.tell
B.switch
C.range
D.distinguish参考答案:7.Itmaybenecessarytostop_____inthelearningprocessandgobacktothedifficultpointsinthelessons.A.atintervals
B.atrandom
C.atease
D.atlength参考答案:A介词短语atintervals不时;atrandom随意;atease自由自在;atlength终于。句意:也许在课堂上有必要在学习过程中时不时地停一下回顾难点,故选A。考点:考查介词短语。8.—Hey,youhaven'tbeenactinglikeyourself.EverythingisOK?—
.A.Sure,itis
B.I'mfine,thanks
C.That'sgood
D.It'sapleasure参考答案:B略9.Allthegiftshereonthetable,_____________otherwisestated,willbegiventothesmallchildren.A.as
B.if
C.though
D.unless参考答案:9.D
unless相当于if…not,符合语境。
10.TheHarryPotterbooksarequitepopular,theyareingreat_________inthiscity.A.quantity
B.progress
C.production
D.demand参考答案:D11.Sheisverydeartous.Wehavebeenpreparedtodo______ittakestosaveherlife.A.whichever
B.however
C.whatever
D.whoever参考答案:C12.—CouldyoupleasebuymeanMP5aswellasadigitalcamera,Dad?--Youcanchoose
,notboth,mydear.A.each
B.any
C.none
D.either参考答案:D考察代词辨析。根据句意是指两者之中可以选择其一,因此答案是either,表示“两者之中选其一”的意思。而each是“每个”的意思;any是“三者或三者之中任何一个”;none是“三者或三者以上都不”的意思,表全否定。13.---Idon’tmindtellingyouwhatIknow.
---You_________.I’mnotaskingyouforit.A.mustn’t
B.maynot
C.can’t
D.needn’t参考答案:D14.—IamsoangrythatIcouldblowmytop!—Oh,dear,_______.What’swrong?A.nohurry
B.nowonder
C.takeiteasy
D.takeyourtime参考答案:C15.—Itreallymakesmybloodboilwhenthissortofthingshappens.
—_______.It’spassedanyway.A.Takecare
B.That’sapity
C.Noproblem
D.Calmdown参考答案:D略16.Youmaynotagree,butmy______opinionisthatthisprogramisnotsuitableforchildren.A.unique
B.optimistic
C.personal
D.generous参考答案:C17.—HaveyouevervisitedtheWaterCube?
—Yes.WhenIservedasavolunteerinBeijing,I
ittwice.
A.havevisited
B.visited
C.hadvisited
D.hadbeenvisiting参考答案:B二、新的题型18.It’slikelythatyour(34)______(big)ambitionasaSenior3studentistoenteragooduniversitythistimenextyear.But(35)_______makesyourdreamuniversity“good”enough?Anexcellentreputationandhighrankingsarecertainlyimportant,accordingtoasurvey(36)______(conduct)byShanghaiMunicipalEducationCommissionin50Shanghaihighschoolsthissummer.Amongthe400students,nearly64percentfavoreduniversitieswithtoprankingsandoutstandingacademicperformancerecords.“Comparedwithlower-rankinguniversities,ahouseholdnameonthefirst-levellistusuallymeansmoreadvancedfacilities,betterlecturesandmoreopportunities.Thesewillallhelpmesettledowntoasuccessfuluniversityexperience,”saidQiuchenhao,17ofShanghai’sJianpingHighSchool.However,greatuniversitiesaredefinedbyotherfactorsaswell.Over63percentthinkthat(37)______idealuniversityshouldhaveanenvironmentwithresearchfreedom,(38)______(allow)theirstudentstoexperiment,succeedandsometimesfail.Andasimilarnumberofstudentsbelievethatagooduniversity(39)______producegraduateswhoareparticularlysoughtafterbyemployers.(40)_____
______
thefactthatemployabilityishighlyvalued,about28percentsaythatrichhistoryandtraditionareapriorityforgreatuniversities.参考答案:34.biggest
35.what
36.coduct
37.an38.allowing
39.should
40.Regardlessof三、阅读理解19.Asthepopulationgrowsandtemperaturesrise,itwillbecomemoredifficulttogrowenoughfoodforeveryone.So,scientistsareexploringtheplanetforplantsthatdonotneedasmuchwaterastoday'scrops.TheMojaveDesertintheUSstateofCaliforniaishometosomeoftheseplants.ScientistHeatherRoseKatesoftheUniversityofFloridaisinthatdesert.Sheissearchingalongroadsforaplantcalledcoyotemelonwhichisakindofsquash(南瓜小果).Coyotemelonmaynottastegood,butitcanbegrowninplacesthathavelittlerainfall.Thedesertwhereitgrowsgetsjust15to20centimetersofrainperyear,orless.Otherkindsofsquashneedatleasttwoandahalfcentimetersperweektogrow.Scientistsareconsideringcombiningwildcoyotemelonwithregularsquashtoseeiftheycanmakeatastyvegetablethatdoesn'tneedasmuchwatertogrow.Thatcouldbeusefulonaplanetgrowingwarmerandmorecrowdedeveryday.AndyJarvisworksattheInternationalCenterforTropicalAgriculture.Hesaysfarmerswillneedtoproduce50to70percentmorefoodby2050tofeedtheworld.So,hesays,researchersarestudyingthewildversionsoffarm-growncrops.Buthesaysthereisaproblem.Hesaysmanywildversionsoffarmedplantsaredisappearing.Hesaystheyarethreatenedandscientistshavenotcollectedtheirseedsforfutureuse.ScientistKatesispartofaninternationalefforttogathertheseplantsandsavetheirseedswhileitisstillpossible.WorkersarecollectingwildpotatoesinArgentinaandwildpeppersinPara-guav.TheplantsandseedswillbesentforstoragetotheGlobalSeedVaultinNorwavandatKewgardensinBritain.MsKatesspendsmostofhertimeinalaboratory.Shesaysgatheringplantshashelpedherunderstandmoreaboutthem.32.Whydoscientistsstudycoyotemelon?A.Ittastesgood.B.Itiseasytocook.C.Itonlyneedslittlewatertogrow.D.ItiswelcomedbymanyAmericanpeople.33.Scientistswanttocombinewildcoyotemelonwithregularsquashinorderto
_____.A.feedthepeopleallaroundtheworldB.keeptheearthfrombecomingwarmerC.createanewfruitinsteadD.produceadeliciousvegetablewithlesswatertogrow34.WecanknowAndyJarvis
______.A.issearchingforthecoyotemelonB.isinchargeoftheresearchofagricultureC.feelssomewhatpessimisticaboutthescientists'researchD.thinksproducingmorefoodtofeedtheworldiseasy35.Whichofthefollowingcanbeinferredfromthetext?A.Alltheplants'seedsneedtobestored.B.MsKatesnevergoesoutsidetodoresearch.C.Coyotemeloncanbeplantedeverywhere.D.MsKatesbenefitsalotfromgatheringplants参考答案:32.C33.D34.
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