湖南省娄底市湄水中学高三英语下学期摸底试题含解析

湖南省娄底市湄水中学高三英语下学期摸底试题含解析一、选择题10.Nowadays,sendinge-mailstoeachotherhasbecomeaway______________whattheythinktoothers.A.manyastudentexpresses

B.inwhichmorethanonestudentexpressC.whichmostofthestudentsexpress

D.themajorityofstudentsexpresses参考答案：A略2.一When

heknowtheresultoftoday’sjobinterview?

一Inacoupleofdays．

A．should

B．may

C．shallD．must参考答案：C略32.Duetobadweather,thepolicehadto__________thesearchforthemissingboy.

A.resign

B.abandon

C.conduct

D.release参考答案：B略4.Lookartthebeautifulbighouseoverthere!Itissaidto__________anoldJapanesewoman.A.belongingto

B.bebelongedto

C.belongto

D.bebelongingto参考答案：C5.-wouldyoutakethisalongtotheofficeforme?-__________.A.withpleasure

B.Mypleasure

C.Nevermind

D.That’sright参考答案：A6.－Whatwouldyouliketodothisweekend?－

.It'suptoyou.A.Whatever. B.Definitely.C.Goahead. D.Goodidea.参考答案：A【详解】考查情景交际。A.Whatever无论什么；B.Definitely.明确地；C.Goahead前进；D.Goodidea好主意。句意：——这个周末你想做什么?——无论做什么。完全由你决定。故选A。7.—It’simmoraltosmokeinanair-conditionedbus.—________,butIoftenseethatkindofthing.A.Idon’tthinkso

B.I’mwithyouthereC.It’snosurprise

D.Itdoesn’tmakesense参考答案：B8.height

A．eight

B．either

C．neighbor

D．receive参考答案：B9.Theresultwasnotasgoodasexpectedbutthe________onhisfacetoldusthathewasstillveryhappy.A．expression

B．impression C．celebration

D．appearance参考答案：A略10.Ihave____allmypapersbutIstillcan’tfindmynotes.

A.lookedthrough

B.lookedfor

C.lookedafter

D.lookedout

参考答案：A11.WhentravellinginAmerica,westayedinaquiethotel,__________.

A.nexttoitwasathickwood

B.nexttowhichwasathickwood.

C.nexttoittherewasathickwood

D.nexttowhichathickwoodwas参考答案：B12.Thegirl’syearsofhardtraining_______whenshefinallywonthefirstprize.

A.wenton

B.gotthrough

C.paidoff

D.endedup参考答案：C13.—Idon’tmindtellingyouwhathappened.—You_________.I’mnotaskingyouforit.A.mustn’t

B.maynot

C.can’t

D.needn’t参考答案：D考查情态动词。句意为“你没必要告诉我。我没有要求你那样做。”14.—Lindadidn’tinviteustotheparty.

—______?Idon’tcare.

A.Forwhat

B.Sowhat

C.What’son

D.What’sup参考答案：B略15.—Prof.Smith,MissWangiswaitingforyouinyouroffice.—Myscheduleisvery_____rightnow,butI’lltrytofitherin.A.tight B.short C.regular D.flexible参考答案：A【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：——史密斯教授，王小姐正字办公室等你。——我现在的时间安排很紧，但我会尽量安排她的时间。A.tight紧紧的；B.short短的；C.regular有规律的；D.flexible灵活的。根据题意的答语：butI'lltrytofitherin.，可知此处说明时间紧张。故选A项。16.——I’mafraidI’vebrokenthewindow.——___________.Icaneasilygetitfixed.

A.Notatall

B.Nevermind

C.Whatapity

D.Howdareyou参考答案：B17.Deeplydepressed,Ireachedthepoint

IbelievedInolongerhadoptions.A.where B.that C.when D.which参考答案：A二、新的题型18.Jealous(嫉妒)ofthekidsatschoolwhoaresmarterthanyouandseemtolearnmorequickly?Don'tworry.__71____72__However，accordingtoarecentstudy，IQcanrise－notjustbyoneortwopoints，butbyasmanyas21points!ScientistshavefoundthatIQchangesarelinkedtochangesinpartofthebraincalledgraymatter，whichwasseentogrowandbecomedenser(更加密集)inthebrainsofpeoplewhoseIQsimprovedgreatly.__73__Oneistotrainyourshort-termmemory.Previousresearchhasproventhatshort-termmemoryisthebasisforintelligence，sotryingtorecognizeorretellsomethingthatyouhaveseenorheardcanhelpraiseyouroverallbrainpower.__74__Agoodnight'ssleepwillalsohelpimproveyourconcentration.__75__Ithelpsyoustayfocusedforlongerthenextday.Scientistshavealsofoundthatexercisehelps.Walking30minutesadayfivetimesaweekanddoingexercisewillhelpyoubecomemoreknowledgeableaswellashealthierandfitter.A．Thereareseveralwaysofincreasingyourbrain'sgraymatter.B．Yourbraindealsmoreefficientlywiththingsyoutrulylike.C．Withabitofbraintraining，thechancesarethatyoucanbeassmartastheyare.D．Somaybeit'sagoodideatogetyourbrainintrainingrightaway.E．Gettingenoughsleepislikepushingtheresetbuttoninyourbrain.F．Themoreyouworkonit，thebetteryouwillbecome.G．Peopleusedtoassumethataperson'sIQwasunchangeable.参考答案：CGAFE略三、阅读理解19.Inthefuturethosewhoaretakingcareofoldpeoplemaygethelpfromthehouseitself.Overthelastfewyears,newtechnology,suchastheInternet,Wi-FiandflatTVscreens,haschangedourhomesandthewaythatwelive.Now,anothertechnologyrevolutionishappening.AnewprojectattheUniversityofHertfordshirewantstocreateahomethatmonitorspeoplelivinginitwhoareelderly.Theresearchershavedevelopedawristbanddevice（装置）whichhelpsustowatchtheelderlypersonwhoiswearingit.Thedevicecollectsinformationtoseeifthepersonhasfallenorhaswanderedawayfromwhereheorsheshouldbe.Theassisted-livingprojectispartoftheuniversity’swiderInterhomeproject,whichisthedevelopmentofasmarthouse.Thehouseremembersthehabitsofthepersonwholivesthereanditusesverylowamountsofenergy.TheInterhometeamhopethatofferingthisservicewillhelptakecareoftheelderly.Theysay,“It’sveryimportantthatthesetechnologiesaretheretohelpandsupportandnotreplaceanyoftheexistingservices.”TheInterhomeisnotjustaresearchmethod.It’salsoawayforstudentsfromdifferentscientificbackgroundstolearnanddeveloptechnology.Theuniversityusesthelatesttechnologytohelpstudentsgetexperiencebydevelopingnewhardwareandsoftwarethemselves.Theteamincludesdesign,engineeringandcomputersciencestudentsworkingtogether.“Weareworkingonasmart-homeprojectinWatfordwithsomecompaniesatthemoment,”saystheprojectleader.“Wearelookingathowasmarthomecanprovideevenmoreservices.”Thiscouldhelpmillionsofoldpeoplearoundtheworldhaveabetterandsaferlifeinthefuture.4.Thewristbanddevicebenefitsitsusersby

.A.changingthelivinghabitsoftheelderlyB.monitoringpeoplewholiveinasmarthomeC.offeringinformationtothepersonwearingitD.watchingovertheelderlywhomayfallorgetlost5.WhomdoestheUniversityofHertfordshirehaveinitsresearchteam?A.Studentswhowanttofindajobeagerly.B.Studentswhoprefertoworkontheirown.C.Studentsfromdifferentscientificbackgrounds.D.Studentswithalotofrichworkingexperience.6.Whatistheprojectleader’sattitudetowardsthefutureofthesmarthomeproject?A.Uncertain.

B.Uninterested.C.Optimistic.

D.Disappointed.7.Whatmightbethemainideaofthepassage?A.Awristbanddevicehaschangedthewaythatwelive.B.Asmarthomehelpsstudentsdevelophardwareandsoftware.C.AnInterhomeprojecthasbeenputintousetohelptheelderly.D.AnInterhomeprojectwillhelptheoldliveabetterandsaferlife.参考答案：4.D

5.C

6.C

7.D【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文中介绍了一款旨在帮助照顾老人的新科技；这种新科技项目的设计者们对它的推广相当看好。【4题详