福建省漳州市开智中学高三英语知识点试题含解析

福建省漳州市开智中学高三英语知识点试题含解析一、选择题1.Whenhe______thedoor,hefoundhiskeyswerenowhere.

A.wouldopen

B.opened

C.hadopened

D.wastoopen参考答案：D略2.-----Ican’tfindMr.Smith.Wheredidyoumeethimthismorning?------Itwasinhisoffice_____heworked.A. theone B.which C.that D.where参考答案：D3.Decreasingthegreenhouseeffect,________mayresultinglobalwarming,isacomplicatedproblemfacingthewholeworld.A.which

B.that

C.why

D.as

参考答案：A4.OnFriday____________PresidentObamaandhiswifehosted____________WhiteHousedinnerwiththevisitingBritishguests.A./;a B.the;the C./;the D.the;a参考答案：A5.—Wouldyoumindansweringsomequestionsonshoppinghabits?—________.

A.Yes,withgreatpleasure.

B.No,IamafraidIcan’tmakeit

C.Yes,itisworththetime

D.No,aslongasitdoesn’ttakelong参考答案：D略6.AirqualityinBeijingwasratedaspoor______morethan5millioncarsinthecapital.A.exceptfor B.regardlessof C.dueto D.inspiteof参考答案：C7.---Thelocalgovernmentexpressedtheirthanksfortheaidthey________thesedays.---Absolutely.We________aidforthemforawholeyearbytheendofnextmonth.A.havereceived,haveprovided

B.hadreceived,hadprovidedC.havereceived,hadprovided

D.hadreceived,willhaveprovided参考答案：C8.TheflighttoLondonwasdelayed___________thebadweather,whichmademylifeworried.A.becauseof

B.because

C.since

D.insteadof参考答案：A28.—Thefloorisdirty.Cananyonecleanit?

—_______.Idoitallthetime.A.Don’tmentionit

B.Whyyou?

C.Notsure

D.Notmeagain参考答案：D略10.Arailwaystationisnoplaceforachild______aloneatnight.A.tohaveleft

B.tohavebeenleftC.toleave

D.tobeleft参考答案：D略11.ManyChineseparentsarewillingtospendmoneyoncampeducationandstudytoursfortheirchildren,______theindustryaboomingmarketwithgreatpotential.A.tomake B.making C.havingmade D.made参考答案：B【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：许多中国家长愿意花钱为孩子们举办夏令营和游学活动，这使得该行业成为一个潜力巨大的蓬勃发展的市场。本句已经存在谓语动词且句中没有连词，故make只能做非谓语动词与逻辑主语构成主谓关系，故用现在分词making。故选B。12.Hedidn’tphonemethen.Actuallyitwasafortnight____hegavemeasecondcall.A.that

B.before

C.when

D.since参考答案：B13.Oh,dear!Mypocketmoneyisrunningout.Ihopeitwill______untilthisweekend..A.holddown B.holdout C.holdup D.holdback参考答案：C考查动词短语

句意：哦，天哪，我的零花钱要用完了，我希望能撑到下这个周末。此处考查的是hold一词短语的区分；A项表示“抑制，压制”；B项表示“抵制，主张”；C项是“举起，阻挡，支撑”；D项表示“隐瞒，抑制”，故选C项适合。14.InApril,thousandsofholidaymakersremained______abroadduetothevolcanicashcloud.A.sticking

B.tobestuck

C.stuck

D.tohavestuck参考答案：C15.—NextweekIwillgotoajobinterview,willyougivemesomesuggestions?

—Smilingisagreatwaytomakeyourself________.A.

standout

B.

turnout

C.

workout

D.

pickout参考答案：A

【分析】句意：——下周我要参加工作面试，您能给我一些建议吗？——微笑是让你自己脱颖而出的很好的方法。A.standout“显眼，出众”；B.turnout“结果是”；C.workout“解决”；D.pickout“挑出”。工作建议能够帮助人们脱颖而出，故选A。

【点评】考查动词短语辨析，区分standout；turnout；workout和pickout的含义。16.—Puttheseglassesawaybeforethey

．—OK．I'llputtheminthecupboard．A．havebroken

B．arebreaking

C．willbebroken D．getbroken参考答案：D17.---Whatdoesthismodern-daydinosaurlooklike?

---Thetongueofthisanimalcanbeextended________ofitsbody.

A.moretwicethanthelength

B.morethantwicethelength

C.twicemorethanthelength

D.morethanthelengthtwice参考答案：B略二、新的题型18.Themascot(吉祥物)fortheBeijing2022WinterOlympicGames

61

(show)tothepublicatBeijing’sShougangIceHockeyArenaonSeptember17th,2019.Thenameofthemascotis“BingDwenDwen”,

62

iscloselyassociatedwiththehostnation’sculture.Theimageofitisdesignedbased

63

thegiantpanda.

64

(dress)inafullbodysuitofice,asymbolofpurityand

65

(strong),thepandawearsahelmetwithcolor1edhalo(光环).Thelinesofthehalorepresentthesnowtracksand5Gtechnology.Theheartshapeinitsleftpalmrepresentsthehostcountry’shospitality.Thename“BingDwenDwen”isa

66

(combine)ofseveralmeaningsintheChineselanguage.“Bing”istheChinesecharacterforice,while“DwenDwen”is

67

commonnicknameinChinaforchildrenthatimplieshealthinessandcuteness.Themascot

68

(perfect)combinesthebestelementsandcharacteristicsofChinatoshowChina’swarminvitationtofriendsfromallovertheworld.Itisalsodesigned

69

(promote)theOlympicspirit.Thereisnodoubtthatitwillbea

70

(wonder)ambassadorforChinaandtheBeijing2022WinterOlympicGames.参考答案：61.wasshown

62.which

63.on

64.Dressed

65.strength66.combination

67.a

68.perfectly

69.topromote

70.wonderful三、阅读理解19.

Therearetwobasicwaystoseegrowth:oneasaproduct,theotherasaprocess.Peoplehavegenerallyviewedpersonalgrowthasanexternal（外在的）resultoraproductthatcaneasilybeidentifiedandmeasured.Theworkerwhogetsarise,thestudentwhosegradesimprove,theforeignerwholearnsanewlanguage—alltheseexamplesofpeoplewhohavemeasurableresultstoshowfortheirefforts.

Bycontrast,theprocessofpersonalgrowthismuchmoredifficulttodetermine,sinceitisajourneyandnotthespecificsignpostorlandmarksalongtheway.Theprocessisnottheroaditself,buttheattitudes,feelingspeoplehave,andtheircautionorcourage,astheymeetwithnewexperiencesandunexpecteddifficulties.Inthisprocess,thejourneyneverreallyends,therearealwaysnewwaystoexperiencetheworld,newideastotry,newchallengestoaccept.

Inordertogrow,totravelnewroads,peopleneedtohaveawillingnesstotakerisks,tofacetheunknown,andtoacceptthepossibilitythattheymay“fail”atfirst.Howweseeourselvesaswetryanewwayofbeingisnecessaryforourabilitytogrow.Doweseeourselvesasquickandcurious?Ifso,wetendtotakemorechancesandbemoreopentounfamiliarexperiences.Dowethinkweareslowtoadapttochangesorthatwe’renotsmartenoughtodealwithanewchallenge?Thenwearelikelytotakeamorepassiveroleornottryatall.

Thesefeelingsofinsecurityandself-doubtarebothunavoidableandnecessaryifwearetochangeandgrowIfweprotectourselvestoomuch,thenwestopgrowing.Webecometrappedinsideashellofourownmaking.65．Intheauthor’seyes,onewhoviewspersonalgrowthasaprocesswould

.

A．succeedinclimbingupthesocialladder

B．growupfromhisownachievement

C．facedifficultiesandtakeupchallenges

D．aimhighandreachhisgoaleacht