2022-2023学年贵州省贵阳市清镇流长中学高三英语知识点试题含解析

2022-2023学年贵州省贵阳市清镇流长中学高三英语知识点试题含解析一、选择题1.The90’speopleseemtohaveenjoyedthegreatbenefits________aboutbythegreatlevelofculturalandeconomicdevelopment.A.brought B.bringing C.tobebrought D.havingbrought参考答案：A2.Thefurtherfallingofthestockmarket,asreportedhas_____afreshwaveofselling.A.setoff

B.giveoff

C.putoff

D.getoff参考答案：A3.—Doyouthinkitwiseforparentstotrytodoeverythingfortheirchildren?—No,thatisjust______theyaremistaken.

A．what

B．where

C．when

D．because参考答案：B4.

Althoughthecausesofcancer_____,wedonotyethaveanypracticalwaytopreventit.

A.arebeinguncovered

B.havebeenuncoveringC.areuncovering

D.haveuncovered参考答案：A5.—Doyouworkinahospital?—

,Iworkforaprivateclinichereintown．

A．Naturally

B．Luckily

C．Actually

D．Normally参考答案：略6.Withalotofdifficultproblems________,themanagerfeltlikeacatonhotbricks.A.settledB.settlingC.tosettleD.beingsettled参考答案：C7.—Haveyouheardof________deathofStevenJobs?—Yes.Itmustbe________shocktoApplefans.A.the;a

B.a;the

C.the;the

D.a;/参考答案：A8.MyfriendMaryis_____beautifulgirland_____girleveryonelikestoworkwith.A.a,a

B.a,theC.the,a

D.the,the参考答案：A9.Itmaynotbeagreatsuggestion.Butbefore

isputforward.We’llmakedowithit.A.agoodone

B.abetterone

C.thebestone

D.abestone参考答案：B略10.ChinaTELECOMsurveyed200menandwomen______Wi-FiserviceatStarbucksveryoften.A.use

B.used

C.using

D.touse参考答案：C13.WhatdoesMrs.Smiththinkoftravelingbyair?A.It’suncomfortable.

B.It’sdangerous.

C.It’senjoyable.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。参考答案：C12.Itwasthemiddleofthenight____myfatherwokemeupandtoldmetowatchthefootballgame.A.that

B.as

C.which

D.when参考答案：D13.Pleasedomeafavor—

Mr．SmithofthedateandplaceofourEnglishspeechcontest．

A．toinform

B．informing

C．inform

D．informed参考答案：C14.Theyhavepromisedthemoneycollected

behandedtothecharityhouse.A.can

B.must

C.will

D.shall参考答案：D15.Theseriouslyillmanthinksitdoesn'tmatter_____hewilldie，butwhatmattersmuchishowhelives.A.how

B.that

C.why

D.what参考答案：A16.Havingwaitedpatientlyfor______seemedaverylongtime,thefansstampedinthesnowtokeeptheirfeetwarm．

A．which

B．when

C．what

D．that参考答案：C17.—Areyousatisfiedwithyournewjob?—Notabit.Ican'thave______.A.aworseone

B.theworstone

C.thebestone

D.abetterone参考答案：A二、新的题型18.Cultureshockreferstotheanxietyandfeelings(surprise,uncertainty,confusion,etc.)feltwhenpeoplehavetooperatewithinadifferentandunknownculturalorsocialenvironment,suchasaforeigncountry.Generallyspeaking,wecouldsaythattherearefourstagesofcultureshock.Thefirststageiscalled“thehoneymoon”.Inthisstage,youareexcitedaboutlivinginadifferentplace.

36

Thenextstageis“thehostility(敌意)stage”.Inthisstage,youbegintonoticenoteverythingisasgoodasyouoriginallythoughtitwas.

37

Moreover,peopledon’ttreatyoulikeaguestanymore.Thenyoucometothethirdstagecalled“recovery”.Inthisstage,youstarttofeelmorepositive.

38

Thewholesituationstartstobecomemorefavorableandyoubegintolearntoadaptyourselftoit.Thelaststageofcultureshockiscalled“adjustment”.Inthisstage,youhavereachedapointwhereyouactuallyfeelgood.

39

Thethingsthatoriginally(起初)madeyoufeeluncomfortableorstrangearenowthingsthatyouunderstand.Nowyouhaveadjustedtothenewcultureandyoufeelcomfortable.Notallindividualsvisitinganothercountrywillexperienceallthesefourstages.

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Italsooccurswithinculturesasindividualsmovefromplacetoplaceorfromonesettingtoanother(e.g.,fromhighschooltocollege).A.Youbegintounderstandyouneedtotravelalot.B.You’velearnedenoughtounderstandthenewculture.C.Youbecometiredofmanythingsaboutthenewculture.D.Friendsshouldhelpeachothertodealwithcultureshock.E.Inaddition,cultureshockisnotlimitedtotheoverseasvisitor.F.Andeverythingseemstobegreatandpeopleseemtobenicetoyou.G.Andyoutrytodevelopcomprehensionofeverythingyoudon’tunderstand.参考答案：36-40FCGBE三、阅读理解19.Ifyou’relockingintoyourcareerplans,collegecounselorNancyDonehowerhasthreewordsforyou:Don’tdoit.Huh?Acollegecounselortellsyounottolockintoplans?What’sthatallabout?Actually,Nancyisn’ttheonlycounseloradvisingstudentstotaketheirtimeindiscoveringwhotheyareandwhattheywanttodowhentheygetoutofcollege."Preparingbroadlymakessensetome,"sheexplains,"thatthebestpreparationforafuturethat’sstillunfoldingisabroadpreparation.Itshouldn’tpreventyoufromfollowingareasthatlightyouup,butabroadpreparationwillprepareyouformultiplecareers.That’simportantbecausejobschangemorefrequentlyduetochangesintechnologyandbusinesscompetition.Somejobsthatareavailabletodaymaybeontheirwayoutin10years.Thebestthingaboutpreparingbroadlyisthatyougettoliveinabigworld.Youavoidgettingtypecastinajoborbusinessarea,andifyourjobbecomesoutofdate,youcanmoveon."Studentsletthe"next-stepmind"interferewiththeirlearningaswell.Manystudentsdon’ttakecoursesoutsidetheircomfortzoneforfearitwillruintheirGPA(gradepointaverage)andtheirchancesofgettingintoacertaincollege."Youmaybereluctanttogooutsideyourareasofstrengthforfearyou’llgetalowgrade,"saysNancy."Butifyouthinkonegradeinoneclasswillruinyourchancesofadmission,you’redoingyourselfadisservice.Collegeslookatanumberoffactorsinadditiontogrades.Studentsoftenthinkofrequirementsforcollegesasmuchtighterandnarrowerthantheyreallyare."Sincecollegesworktoadmitadiversegroupofstudents,thebestthingtodoisbeyourselfandexploreyouroptions."Iknowofmanypeopleintheirlate20swhoareunhappyintheircareersandwhoregretthattheydidn’tpursueawiderrangeofinterestswhileincollege."Heradvicetostudents:"Thinkaboutwhoyouarerightnow.Youhavecertainpreferences.Youhaveareasyouliketostudy.Youhavecertainskills."Shesuggestsusinginterestsurveystohelpyougainasenseofwhereyourinterestsandskillscanleadyou."Followyournoseandfindacollegethatwillsupportandencourageyouacademicallyandsocially.Havefaithinyourselfandthethingsyouliketodo,"sheadds.58．WhatdoesNancyadvisecollegestudentstodoinParagraph3?A.Makefulluseoftheirfreetime.B.Getworkexperienceasmuchaspossible.C.Makepracticalcareerplanswithdetermination.D.Equipthemselvesinadvanceformorecareerchances.59．WhatcanweinferfromParagraph4?A.Manycollegestudentsrefusetolearnotherthingsbeyondtheirstrength.B.Preparingbroadlyforfutureplansisreallyusefulforcollegestudents.C.Mostcollegesvaluestudentswithagoodcommandofsocialskills.D.Requirementsforapplyingforcollegesbecom