山西省临汾市侯马五0二学校2022-2023学年高三英语模拟试题含解析

山西省临汾市侯马五0二学校2022-2023学年高三英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.Whenyoucomenextfall,amodemlibrary

inour

sohool,wherewecanimmerseourselvesin

theseaofbooks.A.willbeconstructing

B. has been constractingC.willhavebeenconstructedD. is being constructed

参考答案：C2.______makestheschoolproudis_______moststudentshavebeenadmittedbythekeyuniversities.

A.What;because

B.What;that

C.That;that

D.That;because参考答案：B3.---CanDavidtakechargeoftheinternationaldepartment?---I’mafraidit’s________hisability.A.under

B.withinC.beyond

D.over参考答案：C【详解】考查介词。A.under在---下面；B.within在---之内；C.beyond超过，越过；D.over在---之上。句意：——大卫能负责国际部吗?——恐怕这超出了他的能力。结合句意可知答案为C。4.---What'sthematterwithDella?---Well,herparentswouldn'tallowhertogototheparty,butshestill__A.hopesto

B.hopesso

C.hopesnot

D.hopesfor

参考答案：

A解析：考察固定搭配，hopetodosth;5.Listen!Doyouhearsomeone_____forhelp?A.call

B.called

C.tocall

D.calling参考答案：D6.Aftertheearthquake,thefirstthingthelocalgovernmentdidwastoprovide________forthehomelessfamilies.A.accommodation

B.occupation

C.equipment

D.furniture参考答案：A7.Sarahopestobecomeafriendof________sharesherinterests.A.who

B.nomatterwhoC.whoever

D.whomever参考答案：C试题分析：句意：Sara希望成为和她有共同兴趣的人交朋友。这里的介词of后面接的是宾语从句，whoever引导宾语从句相当于anyonewho，nomatterwho只能引导让步状语从句不能引导宾语从句，whomever应该在宾语从句中做宾语，who引导的宾语从句意思是“谁”，所以选C。8.

Nowthen,children,it'stimeyou_____________.A.washedanddressed B.arewashedanddressedC.willwashanddress

D.werewashedanddressed参考答案：D9.

Toknowthewordswe’velearnedbyheart，youmust

sometimetogooverthem.

A.setdown

B.setup

C.setaside

D.setabout参考答案：C10.

I_________abankaccountafterImade﹩1000bydoingapart-timejobduringthesummervacation.

A.borrowed

B.opened

C.entered

D.ordered参考答案：B11.—Canyouthinkoftextmessages

youonceusedsomesymbolstoshowhowyoufelt?—Yes,afewtomygirlfriend.

A．where

B．when

C．which

D．that参考答案：A12.Anormalyoungchildgainsgreatpleasurewhen___he(she)doespleaseshis(her)mother.A.that

B.if

C.as

D.what参考答案：D略13.Willyouseeto________thatmybirdsarelookedafterwellwhileI’maway?A.them B.yourself C.it D.me参考答案：C【详解】考查代词。句意：你能保证在我离开期间照顾好我的小鸟吗？seetoitthat…是固定用法，意思是“负责、照顾某事”。it在此是形式宾语，真正的宾语是后面的that从句。其他代词无此用法。故选C。14.Itprovesthatbeingcreativemaybemoreimportantthanexperience______itcomestostartingyourownbusiness．

A．while

B．as

C．since

D．when参考答案：D15.TheRomaoriginallylivedinnorthernIndiain______isnowPakistan,andlatertriedinvaintosettledown______theycouldliveandtradepeacefully.

A.where;where

B.which;inwhich

C.which;where

D.what;where参考答案：D略16.---Whathappenedtothetreesplantedlastspring?

---Thetrees___well.Buttheydidn’ttakegoodcareofthem.

A.wouldgrow

B.shallhavegrown

C.wouldhavegrown

D.mightgrow参考答案：C17.It’stoolate.Gotobedrightaway.Forgetyouneedtogetupasearlyasyoucan______theearlytrain?A.catch

B.catching

C.caught

D.tocatch参考答案：D二、新的题型18.Friendsinyourlifearelikepillarsonyourporch．Sometimestheyholdyouupandsometimestheyleanonyou．Sometimesit'sjustenoughtoknowthey'restandingby．Friendshipdoublesyourjoyanddividesyourgrief．Afriendshipispricelessandshouldbecultivated．●RememberingthegoldenruleWithoutadoubt,thegreatesthumanrelationsprincipleistotreatotherpeoplelikeyouwanttobetreated．Whenyoushowrespectforyourfriendsandgratitudefortheirfriendship,you'llbeblessedinuntoldways．Youcan'tknowwhathasgoneonintherudeperson'slifethatday,butyoucanassumethathisorherdayhasn'tgonewell．Maybealovedonelosthisjob,herbossreprimandedherunjustly,he'scomingdownwiththeflu,orshejustfoundoutthatherteenageristakingdrugs．Whateverthecauseoftherudeness,youdon'thavetoaccentuate(突出)theproblem．Akindwordoragentle,understandingsmilemayhelpthepersonmorethanreturnedrudenesswould．●ConsideringfoesasfriendsAfriendlooksafteryourowngood．Ontheotherhand,afoeissomeonewhoisn'tinterestedinyourwell-being．Yetsomestudentsviewtheirteachersasenemies．However,astudent'ssuccessinschoolpartlydependsontheteacher'seffectivenessintheclassroom．Insteadofbeinganenemy,ateacherwhocorrectsyouandhelpsyoutoachievecanbethebestfriendyoueverhad．Thiskindofthinking,alongwithalittleattitudeadjustment,helpsyoutoconvertfoestofriends,andbothofyouarebetteroff．●MakingfriendsbybeinganoptimistDoyouenjoybeingaroundapessimist,someonewhoisgenerallydescribedasbeingabletobrightenuparoomjustbyleavingit?Theanswerisobvious．Mostpeopleprefertobearoundpeoplewhobelievethattomorrowisgoingtobebetterthantoday,ratherthanpeoplewhobelievethattodayisevenworsethanyesterday．●CapturingthepleasingpersonalityHowdoyoudevelopapleasingpersonality?Herearesomestepsyoucantake:Smilewhenyouseesomeone．Youdon'thavetogiveawidegrin—justapleasant,friendlysmile．Speakinapleasant,upbeattoneofvoice．Talktopeopleasiftheyaregoodfriends,eveniftheydon'treallyfallintothatcategoryyet．Takeacourseinpublicspeaking．Theabilitytoexpressyourselfattractsfavorableattentionfrommanysources．Developasenseofhumor．Pickupacoupleofjokebooks．Thismakesyoualittlemoreoutgoingandfriendly．●Don'tcriticizeunjustlyInsteadofbeingeagertodishoutcriticismallthetime,takethehumaneandsensibleapproach．Lookforthegoodinothers．Encouragethem．Buildthemup．Mostpeopleseldomthinkthrougheachsituationcompletelyandconsidertheotherperson'spointofview．Ifyoutakethetimeandefforttodothis,you'llendupbefriendingmorepeople．

Title:

FivewaystocultivatefriendshipPassageoutlineSupportingdetailsIntroductiontofriendshipFriendsinyourlifearelikepillarsonyourporch.Sometimesfriendsshareeachother’s71．andsorrow.72．OfcultivatingfriendshipRememberingthegoldruleTreatotherslikeyouwanttobetreated.Don’thavetoaccentuatetheproblemeventhoughtheyare73．toyou,becausesometimesagentleunderstanding74．isbetterthanarudebehavior.Consideringfoesasfriends75．onfoesasfriendsmakesyouandyourfriendsbetteroff.Makingfriendsbybeinganoptimist.Mostpeoplehavethe76．forbeingaroundtheoneswhoareoptimistic.CapturingthepleasingpersonalityGivea77．andfriendlysmile.Speakinapleasant,upbeattoneofvoice.Takeacourseaboutspeaking78．.Developasenseofhumor.Don’tcriticizeunjustly79．criticizingothersLookforthegoodinothers.ConclusionMakeanefforttodothisandyou’ll80．morefriendsintheend.参考答案：71．Ways

72．joy(s)/happiness

73．rude

74．smile

75．Look76．preference

77．pleasant

78．publicly

79．Avoid

80．Make74．从第四段的句子：Akindwordoragentle,understandingsmilemayhelpthepersonmorethanreturnedrudenesswould．可知比起同样粗鲁的行为，用一句友好的问候、一个善解人意的笑容作为回应，更能帮助他们，所以填smile。77．从倒数第五段的句子：Smilewhenyouseesomeone．Youdon‘thavetogiveawidegrin—justapleasant,friendlysmile．你不需要哈哈大笑，只需要一个愉悦友好的微笑。填pleasant。78．从倒数第四段的句子;Takeacourseinpublicspeaking．可知要进修公共演讲课程。public改成publicly。79．从倒数第二段的句子：Insteadofbeingeagertodishoutcriticismallthetime,takethehumaneandsensibleapproach．可知避免将你对朋友的批评一股脑儿倒出来，填Avoid。80．从倒数第二段的句子：Ifyoutakethetimeandefforttodothis,you"llendupbefriendingmorepeople．可知如果你花点时间和精力去做到这一点，你就会有更多的朋友。Befriend="make"friends。三、阅读理解19.China’sSinglesDay,whichfallsonNov.11everyyear,hasfarsurpasseditsU.S.counterpartsofBlackFridayandCyberMonday—combined.Lastyear,Americansspentarecord$12.8billiononlinebetweenThanksgivingDayandCyberMonday.It’simpressiveuntilyoucompareittothe$17.6billioninsalesmadebyChineseconsumersinasingle24-hourperiodduring2016’sSinglesDay.SinglesDayisknownas“BareSticksDay”or“BareBranchesDay”inChinese—becausethedate“11/11”lookslikebarebranchesand“one”istheloneliestnumber.SinglesDaybeganintheearly1990sinthedormroomsofNanjingUniversitywhenagroupofsinglefriendsweresorryaboutthelackofsignificantothersanddecidedtomarkthedaybyorganizingactivitiesasagroupofsinglesandreducingtheirlonelinessbybuyingthemselvesagift.Thenin2009,sensingabreakbetweenthesalesperiodofChina’sNationalDayonOct.1andChineseNewYearinlateJanuaryorearlyFebruary,Alibaba’sJackMasawanopening:selltocomfortlonelyhearts.Thefirstyeardidonly$7.5millioninsales,butjust8yearslater,shoppersspent$15.3billionor168.2billionyuan,thisyear—a40percentjumpfromlastyear’s$17.6billion.Forcomparison,BlackFridayandCyberMondayintheU.S.onlynetted$6.79billionin2016.Amazondoesn’treleasesalesfiguresforJuly’sPrimeDay,butit’spretty