河南省洛阳市密底中学2022-2023学年高三英语摸底试卷含解析

河南省洛阳市密底中学2022-2023学年高三英语摸底试卷含解析一、选择题1.—Willacell_______?—I’mafraidnot.Onlyacomputercanbeusedtorunthissoftware.A.count B.fit C.do D.satisfy参考答案：C2.

--Bill,ifitdoesn'train,wecangostraightonandspendmoretimeinVienna.

--

IjustwanttohearMozart.

A.Welldone!

B.Noproblem.

C.That'sgreat!

D.That'sit.

参考答案：C解析:考查情景交际用语。结合语境，表示附和对方的建议，故选C项：That’sgreat!（好极了！）。Welldone!（干得不错！）Noproblem.（没问题）That’sit.（说对了）。3.Thehumanbodyconsistsoforgans,each____adefinitejobtodo.A.have

B.tohave

C.has

D.having参考答案：D4.Asisknowntoall,thecandidate__________hislastchanceofwinningtheelectionwhenhesaidthewrongthingonTV.A.gaveout B.gaveoff C.gaveaway D.gaveup参考答案：C5.Findwaystopraiseyourchildrenoften,____you’llfindtheywillopentheirheartstoyou.A.till

B.and

C.or

D.but参考答案：B6.Theonlything

Iwanttodonowishaveagoodrest.A．which

B．what

C．×

D．why参考答案：C7.Helpingothersisahabit,

youcanlearnevenatanearlyage．A．it

B．that

C．what

D．one参考答案：D8.Afterthelongjourney,theSmithsreturnedhome,____.A．safebuttired B．safelybuttiredC．safeandtiring

D．safelyandtiring参考答案：A略9.Icouldhavehelpedtheoldman______yesterdaymorning.A.didIcome

B.ifIcame

C.hadIcome

D.ifIshouldcome参考答案：C10.

PresidentObamaclaimedthattheriseofChinacouldbeabigthreatandtheworldneeds______.

A.tobereshaped

B.toreshape

C.tobereshaping

D.reshaped参考答案：A略11.____ofdangerinthestreetatnight,shehadtogohome,withafriend___her.A.Warned;accompanied

B.Warning;accompanyingC.Havingwarned;accompanied

D.Havingbeenwarned;accompanying参考答案：D12.Partsofthecavehavebeenbadlyaffectedbyrainand

totheair.A.express

B.excavate

C.exposure

D.expand参考答案：C略13.Wasitwhensearchingforthelostbookwhosecoverwasmissing_______asecretletteraddressedtohismother?

A.didhefind

B.untilhefound

C.thathefound

D.hadhefound参考答案：C14.Theclockhasjuststrucktwelve,_________theendofthemorninginschool.A.announced

B.toannounce

C.beingannounced

D.announcing参考答案：D15.Wehavebeencaught

_therainandarereallywet___theskin．A．in;to

B．by;onC．in;through

D．with;over参考答案：A16.Assoonasthemanagerenteredhisoffice,hebeganto______thetelephonebookonhisdesk.A.lookup

B.lookinto

C.lookupon

D.lookthrough参考答案：D17.—IhearLizahasfliedtoHawaiiforthehoneymoon．—Oh,hownice!Doyouknowwhenshe

?A．wasleaving

B．hadleft

C．hasleft

D．left参考答案：D二、新的题型18.

Qualityafter-schoolprogramsaredesignedtoimproveacademicperformance,decreaseyouthcrimesandotherhigh-riskbehaviors,andhelpyoungpeoplegrowintohealthy,successfuladults.

Theeffectofqualityafter-schoolprogramsonacademicperformanceisclear.Studiesshowthatstudentswhotakepartinsuchprogramsshowbetterworkhabits,higherratesofhomeworkcompletion,improvedgrades,andhigherscoresonachievementtests.Theyalsohavefewerabsencesandarelesslikelytoblame.After-schoolprogramsalsoinfluencehigh-riskteenbehavior.Variousstudiesshowdecreasedratesofcrime,druguse,andteensexamongyouthwhojoininwell-runafter-schoolprogramswhencomparedtosimilaryouthwhodonot.Finally,after-schoolprogramsplayanimportantroleinsupportingthefollowingfieldsofdevelopment:physicaldevelopment,mentaldevelopmentandsocialdevelopment.Thus,onecansafelysaythatafter-schoolprogrammingisaneffectivemethodtohelpyoungpeoplebecomecontributingmembersofsociety.

Althoughthereisenoughprooffrombothsmallandlargeassessmentsthatafter-schoolprogramscanmakeapositivedifference,itisimportanttonotethatnotallprogramsareequal.First,dosage(时量)matters--youngpeoplewhoattendthemosthoursoverthemostyearsbenefitmorethanmemberswhoattendlessoftenoroverashorterperiodoftime.Next,after-schoolprogramsmakeabiggerdifferenceforthosestudentswhoneedhelpmostandhavethefewestchoices.Finally,programqualitiesmatter.After-schoolprogramsworkbestwhentheycreateuniqueopportunitiesforyouth.Theyshouldprovideopportunitiesforpositiverelationships,skillbuilding,meaningfulinvolvement(参入),expression,suggestion,service,andwork.Staffcharacteristicsmakeanimportantdifferenceinthequalityofaprogram.Theadultsshouldtreatyouthaspartners,createsafeandfairenvironments,encouragepersonalized(个性化的)involvement,andactivelycreatelearningopportunities.Inshort,althoughafter-schoolprogramshavepromisingfuture,howtheyaredesignedandrunmatters.Title:_76______________________

参考答案：76.QualityAfter-SchoolProgram

77.Aims

78.decreasingyouthcrimes

79.Improvedacademicbehaviors

80.lessblame

81.druguse

82.Integrateddevelopment/All-arounddevelopment

83.Result

84.Assessments85.studentdifference三、阅读理解19.Barcodes(条形码)areonewaythattheU.S.PostalServicestreamlinesmailofthewronghands.AletterthatcomeswithoutabarcodeorcancelledstampmightnothavebeenprocessedbytheU.S.PostalServiceanditmightindicatethatsomething'sfishy（可疑的).Canyoudecode(解码)abarcodethewaytheU.S.PostalServicecan?Here’sHow1．Here'showtoreadthebarcodeonyourletter.·MostU.S.letterbarcodeshavebarsoftwolengths:longandshort.·Everybarcodeshouldstartandendwithlongbars;ignorethose.·Lookattherestofthebarsingroupsoffive,startingwiththesecondbar.Eachgroupoffiverepresentsonedigit.（数字）2.Here'showtofigureoutwhatthosedigitsare.·Thefivebarsstandforoneofthesenumbers:7,4,2,1,0.·Somegeniusfiguredoutthatthisrangewouldallowyoutocomeupwiththedigits0to9.Youdoitbyaddingthenumbersofthelongbarstogether.Sayyouhavethisbarcode:Here,the4and2placeshavelongbars.Addedtogether,theytotal6,sothisbarcodestandsfor6.Sayyouhavethisbarcode:The1and0placeshavelongbars.Addedtogether,theytotal1,sothisbarcodestandsfor1.Sayyouhavethisbarcode:The7and4pieceshavelongbars.Addedtogether,theytotal11,butthereisno11inthissystem,sothisbarcodestandsfor0.3.Nowlet'slookatthebarcodeonaletter.Ignorethefirstandlastbarsofthewholebarcode.Thenlookatthenext20barstofindthezipcode(0680).Thenexttwosetsoffivebarsgiveyourmailcarrier’snumber(10153).There