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广西壮族自治区河池市小场中学2022年高三英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.Nothingelse
moreimportantthanwaterintheplacelikeadesert.
A.wecan’tfind
B.canwefind
C.can’twefind
D.wecanfind参考答案:B2.—Sir,______youparkyourcaratthisFireEngineAccess?—Sorry,Ididn'tnoticethat.A.can
B.must
C.will
D.may参考答案:B3.I______totakeaholidaythissummer,butIhadtochangemyplan.A.wouldhopeB.washopingC.hadhopedD.hadbeenhoped参考答案:C略4.Theyhave_______goodknowledgeofEnglishbutlittledotheyknowabout_______Russian.A.a;/
B.a;the
C.the;a
D.the;/
参考答案:A5.Thefacthasworriedmanyscientist_______theearthisbecomingwarmerandwarmertheseyears.A.what
B.which
C.that
D.though参考答案:C略6.Thevolunteerswilldo_____tohelpthoseinjuredintheearthquake.
A.everythingpossiblehumanly B.everythinghumanlypossible
C.humanlypossibleeverything D.humanlyeverythingpossible参考答案:B7.Sointeresting
ittoreadthisnovelthatIcouldn’ttearmyselfawayfromit.A.Ididfind
B.Ihavefound
C.didIfind
D.haveIfound参考答案:C8.Atwo-year-oldgirlwhowas_____twiceandignoredby18peoplehasfinallydiedinahospital.
A.runup
B.runaway
C.runafter
D.runover参考答案:D9.______thetowerbuilding,whereyouseethewholecity.A.Standingonthetopof
B.IfyouclimbtoC.Whenyoureachthetopof
D.Gettothetopof
参考答案:33.D句子种类Gettothetopofthetowerbuilding为祈使句,后面是where引导的定语从句。
略31.Becarefulwithsuchthings.Ifyou
,you’lldropthem.A.don’t
B.won’t
C.aren’t
D.do参考答案:C略11..Ihavenoimpression_______hewenthomeperhapsbybike.A.whenB.thatC.howD.why
参考答案:C略12.----Volunteeringisbecoming
popularinChina.----Yeah,peoplearenowawarethathelpingothersishelpingthemselves.A.naturally
B.increasingly
C.splendidly
D.successfully参考答案:B13.Takecare!Thereisanail______ofthechair.A.stickingout B.puttingout C.standingout D.givingout参考答案:A14.Thereisno_____intryingtopersuadehimtojoinus,forheenjoysbeingalone.
A.doubt
B.wonder
C.difficulty
D.point参考答案:D15.In
the
Asian
Games
in
South
Korea,
the
Chinese
team
won
_______gold
medalsasJapan.A.morethan3timesasmany
B.3timesmorethanas
C.asmanymorethan3times
D.asmorethan3times参考答案:A【知识点】形容词
解析:句意:在韩国的亚运会上中国队赢得的金牌是日本队赢得金牌三倍多。根据英语中的倍数表达法句型结构:A+be+倍数+as+形容词+as+B判断选A。【技巧点拨】熟记英语倍数表达法句型,别无他法。【典型总结】英语倍数表达法(1)倍数+as...as倍数+as...as(意为“A是B的几倍”,多用于对客观事物的比较。)AsiaisfourtimesaslargeasEurope.亚洲有欧洲的四倍大。Thisdictionaryistwiceasheavyasthatone.这本字典有那本字典的两倍重。(2)倍数+比较级形式+than倍数+(形容词/副词)比较级形式+than,意为“增加(多)几倍”。Thistypeofcarusesthreetimesmorepetrolthanthattypedoes.这种汽车比那种汽车的耗油多三倍。Thehouseistwicelargerthanthatone.这间房子比那间大两倍。(3)倍数+thesizeof倍数+thesize/length/depthof...意为”是…几倍大/长/深”。Theearthis49timesthesizeofthemoon.地球的大小是月球的四十九倍。Shanghaiistentimesthesizeofourhometown.上海有我们家乡的十倍大。(4)倍数+thatof倍数+thatof...多用于生产、产量等方面的比较。Theirgrainoutputisnow3.5timesthatof1980.他们的粮食产量是1980年的3.5倍。16.Unfortunately,Puccinidiedofaheartattack______hecompletedthisfinalscene,andithadtobecompletedbyoneofhisformerstudents,FrancoAlfano.A.when B.before C.after D.since参考答案:B【分析】【详解】考查状语从句连接词辨析。句意:不幸的是,普契尼没来得及完成最后一幕就死于心脏病,只得由他以前的一个学生法兰高.阿法奴完成。when当……时;before在……之前;after在……之后;since自从,既然。普契尼是在完成最后一幕剧之前去世了,所以只得由他人完成。before符合题意。故选B项。【点睛】解状语从句主要是根据题文,了解从句和主句之间的逻辑关系,是表示时间还是原因或者方式或者其他。比如此题,普契尼死于心脏病与他完成最后一幕之间是什么关系。根据下文,他的学生替他完成了,说明他没有能够完成最后一幕剧。由此我们可以推断,他是在完成最后一幕剧之前去世的,主句和从句之间是时间先后关系,故选B项。17.Herdriver
fortheaccidenthadnotbeendrivingcarefully.A.blamed
B.beingblamed
C.tobeblamed
D.blaming参考答案:A
二、新的题型18.信息匹配(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
下面是上海博物馆展品的介绍,请阅读下列应用文和相关信息,并按照要求匹配信息。请在答题卡上将对应题号(46-50)的相应选项字母涂黑。A.Acollectionofover3,000piecescoversthehistoryofthebirthanddevelopmentofChinesecurrency.TheancientSilkRoadcoinsrecordtheeconomichistoryofthoseancientnationsalongtheSilkRoad.B.About100piecesoffurnitureillustratetheelegantsimplicityofMingstyleandthebrilliantappearanceofQingstyle.AMing-stylereceptionhallandastudy,togetherwithasetoffurnituremodelsunearthedfromaMingtomb,representthehouseholdlifeofcenturiesback.C.Beginningwiththewritingcarvedonoracle(94E)bonesandbronzes,totheageofbambooslipsandstonesteles(石碑),about70masterpieces,includingthosebyWangXizhiandWangXianzhi,presenttheinterpretationsofseal,official,running,cursiveandregularscripts.D.LonglongrollsbymastersfromTang,Song,Yuan,MingandQingdynastiesaredisplayedintheshowcasesbythelongcorridor,unfoldingtheglorioushistoryofChinesepainting.E.Over400bronzesofuniqueshapes,delicatedecorandexcellenttechniquestellyouthe1500-yearhistoryofthegreatChineseBronzeAgefrom18thcenturyB.C.till3rdcenturyB.C.F.About120statuesinthegallerycoverthedevelopmentofChinesesculptureartfromtheWarringStatestotheMingdynasty.TheBuddhistsculpturesshowhowBuddhismconfrontedandharmonizedwithChinesetraditionalcultureoverthehistory.下面是部分参观者的信息,请为他们找到各自需要的展馆。46.LiuQiang--LiuQiangisamiddle-schoolstudent,whoisfondofarthandwriting.Heiscuriousaboutthedevelopmentofallarthandwritinginhistory.47.ChaLeon--ChaLeonisfromThaiandheisadevotedBuddhismbeliever.HewantstolearnwhatBuddhismhasbroughtintoChineseculture,especiallyatanaspectofart.48.Mr.Chang--Mr.Changisasuccessfulbusinessman.Oneofhishobbiesistocollecthousefittingsinoldlookbutdelicateanduniqueshaped,especiallybeds,chairsordeskscenturiesago.Hewon'tloseachancetoappreciatesuchkindofthings.49.MaiYa--MaiYaisstudyinginauniversitymajoringineconomy.NextweekshewillpresentherprojectwithalotofpicturesofancientmoneyinherPPT,butshestillneedstolearnmoreaboutthemoneyandthehistoryperiod.50.XiaoYang--XiaoYangisfondoffineart.Hebelievesenjoyingmasterpiecesisashortcutforhimtodeveloppaintingability,andheisfondofChinesetraditionalones参考答案:46-50CFBAD
三、阅读理解19.CharityCyclingUKrecentlylaunchedacampaigntoraiseawarenessofdooringafterdiscoveringthatmanypeopledon’tknowwhatitis.Dooringiswhenadriverorpassengeropensthedoorintoanotherroaduser—typicallycyclist—withoutlookingforotherroadusers.CyclingUKchiefexecutivePaulTuohytoldGloucestershireLive:“Somepeopleseemtoseecardooringasabitofajoke,butit’snotandcanhaveseriousconsequences.CyclingUKwantstoseegreatawarenessmadeaboutthedangersofopeningyourcardoorcarelessly,andpeopletobeencouragedtolookbeforetheyopen.”Thecharitysays2,009ofthe3,000injuriesweresustainedbycyclists,resultinginfivefatalitiesbutsaysthismightnotbethefullextentofthedanger.CyclingUKsaysnotallcardooringincidentswillbeattendedbypolice,sothecharityhaswrittentotransportministerJesseNormancallingforapublicawarenesscampaignurgingallcaroccupants,notjustdrivers,tolookbeforeopeningvehicledoors.Oneofthewaysthecharitysuggestsisthe“Dutchreach”,wherepeopleleavingavehiclereachoverandusethenon-doorsidehandtoopenthedoor.CyclingUKalsosuggestsharsherlawsandadviceonsaferroadpositioningforpeoplewhocycle.Mr.Tuohysaid:“IntheNetherlandstheyareknownforpracticingamethod,knownsometimesasthe‘Dutchreach’,whichwethinkcouldbesuccessfullyencouragedintheUK.”“CyclingUKhaswrittentotheDepartmentforTransportaskingthemtolookintothis,andhighlightthedangersof‘cardooring’throughapublicawarenessTHINKstylecampaign.”Ifyou’rereallyconcernedaboutopeningadoorintothepathofacyclistcomingbehindyou,considerusingwhat’sknownasthe“Dutchreach”toopenthedoor.Thatwillnaturallyturnyouinyourseatandgiveyouamuchbetterviewofwhat’scomingupalongsideinthecar.56.WhydoestheauthormentionthefiguresinParagraph3?A.Tocausepublicconcern.B.Toreporttheterribleaccidents.C.Toshowthedangerofcardooring.D.Tostresstheimportanceoftrafficsafety.57.Whiledoingthe“Dutchreach”,youshould________________________.A.sitstillinyourseatB.openthecardoorpolitelyC.usetheinsidehandtoopenthedoorD.usethelefthandtoopenthecardoor58.Whatcanbelearnedfromthetext?A.Manypeopleareignorantofcardooring.B.The“Dutchreach”iswellreceivedinEngland.C.Dooringincidentsareallattendedbypolice.D.Driversaretoblamefordooringincidents.59.What’stheauthor’sattitudetowardscardooring?A.Negative.
B.Ridiculous.C.Neutral.
D.Concerned参考答案:56.C
57.C
58.A
59.D【分析】这是一篇新闻报道。短文报道了突然打开汽车车门对于骑自行车的人的危害以及希望人们提高对突然打开车门所带来的危害的重视,并提出了减少伤害所采取的措施。【56题详解】推理判断题。由第三段“Thecharitysays2,009ofthe3,000injuriesweresustainedbycyclists,resultinginfivefatalitiesbutsaysthismightnotbethefullextentofthedanger.”可知,该慈善机构说,在3,000人受伤中,有2,009受伤人是骑自行车的人,造成5人死亡,但说这可能不是全部的危险。所以判断出第三段中的数字是为了说明开汽车门的危险。故C选项正确。【57题详解】细节理解题。由第四段“Oneofthewaysthecharitysuggestsisthe“Dutchreach”,wherepeopleleavingavehiclereachoverandusethenon-doorsidehandtoopenthedoor.”可知,慈善机构建议的方法之一是“荷兰式伸手”,即人们在离开车辆时伸出手,用非车门侧的手打开车门。用非车门侧的手打开车门也就是用里侧的手开门。故C选项正确。【58题详解】推理判断题。由第一段“CharityCyclingUKrecentlylaunchedacampaigntoraiseawarenessofdooringafterdiscoveringthatmanypeopledon’tknowwhatitis”和第二段“Somepeopleseemtoseecardooringasabitofajoke,butit’snotandcanhaveseriousconsequences.CyclingUKwantstoseegreatawarenessmadeaboutthedangersofopeningyourcardoorcarelessly”可知,英国自行车慈善组织最近发起了一项运动,在发现许多人不知道“打开汽车门”是什么之后,提高人们对“打开汽车门”的认识。有些人似乎把打开汽车门看作是一个玩笑,但它不是笑话并且可能会导致严重的后果。英国自行车慈善希望人们提高对不小心打开车门的危险性的认识。所以我们判
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