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四川省巴中市市第九中学高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1..Heissupposedtomakehisvisittotheclubsoon,butI’mnotsurewhetherhe_____ornot.
A.does
B.is
C.had
D.will参考答案:D略2.CouldIuseyourcellphone?A.Ofcourseyoucould
B.Sorry,youmaynotC.Sure,goahead
D.No,youmustn’t参考答案:C略34.Thechiefmanagerhasdecidedtoput_____hethinksisenergetic,cleverandcapabletothepositionoftheleadershipofthecompany.
A.whatever
B.whoever
C.whichever
D.whomever参考答案:B略4.—CanIuseyourphone?—______.A.Byanymeans B.MypleasureC.Withpleasure D.Feelfree参考答案:D5.Reformistakingplaceinthecountry’svastcountryside,_______tensofmillionsoffarmershavemovedtocitiesforwork.A.when B.which C.where D.that参考答案:C6.IhadbeenbetrayedbythosewhoItrustedseveraltimes,______inasuspiciousattitudetowardseverythingandeveryone.A.resulted B.havingresulted C.resulting D.toresult参考答案:C【详解】考查非谓语做结果状语。句意:我曾被我信任的人背叛过几次,导致我对每件事和每一个人都抱着怀疑的态度。“resultin”为固定搭配,意为“导致”。前一句“我曾被我信任的人背叛过几次”,导致后面的结果“我对每件事和每一个人都抱着怀疑的态度”。前一句导致后面的结果,此处要用动词的ing形式作结果状语,因此选C。7.Canyou
meajobwhenIgetthere?Youknow,Ihavetoworkinordertopayformyschooling.A.apply
B.arrange
C.provide
D.guarantee参考答案:D略8.---Youcouldn'thavechosenanygiftbetterforme.---____A.Oh,don'tyoulikeit?
B.That'sallright.C.I'mgladyoulikeitsomuch.
D.Youhaveagiftforpainting,don'tyou?参考答案:C解析:上句意为“你送我的礼物真是再好不过了”.9.Theboyhasspentawholeday_____inhisroom.Nooneknowswhatheisdoing.A.locked
B.tolock
C.locking
D.beenlocked参考答案:A10.Thatevening,_____Iwilltellyoumoreaboutlater,Iendedupworkingverylate.A.that
B.which
C.what
D.when参考答案:B11..Itwas____theoldwatchthattheoldmanspentthewholeafternoonathome.
A.inrepair
B.repairing
C.torepair
D.repairing参考答案:D略12.Today,____rapidtransportationandcommunication,thewholeworldseemstobesmaller.A.regardlessof
B.inspiteof
C.becauseof D.insteadof参考答案:C13.Manyexpertsestimatethat
globaleconomyisfacingawaveinunemployment.A.the;不填
B.不填;the
C.the;an
D.a;the参考答案:A略14.Whatworriedhimmostwas______tovisithissickchild.A.hisbeingnotallowed
B.hisnotallowingC.hisnotbeingallowed
D.havingnotbeenallowed参考答案:C15.–-Helen,areyougoingtotheairporttoseeJackoffthedayaftertomorrow?
--_____________,Iwouldgo. A.Werehetoleavetomorrow
B,.Ifhewasabouttoleavetomorrow C.Washetoleavetomorrow
D.Ifhewouldleavetomorrow参考答案:A16.—Excuseme,butwhyamInotallowedtousethegym?—______,butyourroompricedoesn'tcoverit.A.Neverdoitagain B.It’shardtosay C.Nooffence D.Forgetit参考答案:C【详解】考查情景交际。句意:——对不起,为什么不让我用健身室?——我无意冒犯您,但您的房价里不含健身室使用费。A.Neverdoitagain再来一遍,再来一次;B.It’shardtosay很难说;C.Nooffence无意冒犯;D.Forgetit不必在意,休想。根据butyourroompricedoesn'tcoverit可知此处表示委婉语气回复问话人。故选C项。17.Japanisfacinganageingpopulation,withthepopulation__________fromthecurrent127millionto90million.A.expectingtoshrink
B.expectedtoshrinkC.expectingtohaveshrunk
D.expectedtohaveshrunk参考答案:B考查过去分词。句意:随着人口被预测从目前的127million缩减到90million,日本正面临一个老龄化。With的独立主格结构,过去分词表示被动关系,故选B。
二、新的题型18.RichandFamousTwentyyearsagothemostcommonambitionofAmericanchildrenwastobeateacher,followedbyworkinginbankingandfinance,andthenmedicine.Buttoday'ssituationisquitedifferent.___16___Insteadtheymostcommonlysaytheywanttobeasportsstar,apopstar,oranactor-inotherwords,theyhopetobecomeacelebrity.Accordingtoexperts,youngpeopledesirethesejobslargelybecauseofthewealthandthefame.___17___Let'stakeathletesandsingersasanexample.Theircareersareshort-lived.Manyathletes'besttimeonlylastsafewyearsandsingerscanhaveaverylimitedcareer.Thefieldthatwasoncethefocusoftheirlivesbecomessomethingtheyhavelittleornoinvolvementin.Asaresult,they'llhaveafeelingofworthlessnessandalackofcontrol.___18___Thetruthisquitesimple:theyhavebeensofarremovedfromitforsolong.Inspiteofthesedisadvantages,thereisgreaterambitionthaneveramongyoungpeopletoachievethatstatus.Theyarenotsatisfiedjustmakingaliving-theywanttoberichandfamous.Globally,moreandmoreTVshowsprovidetalentcompetitionswherewinnerscanachievetheirgoalsinjustafewweeksormonths.___19___Theyunrealisticallybelievethatthislifestyleiseasilyobtainedandleadstogreatsatisfaction.Whilemanypeoplearguethatthereisnothingwrongwithhavingsuchambitions,othersfeelthatthistrendwillfinallyleadtodissatisfactionasmoreandmorepeopleareunabletoreachtheirgoals.___20___Thatmeanstheyignorethesimplefactthatgreateffortisneededbeforesuccess.Asaresult,manypeoplewon'trealizetheirchildhooddreams,whichcouldhaveanegativeeffectontheirhappiness.A.Theyoungergenerationdon'tfavortheseprofessionsanymore.B.Inmanywaysthishasbeenbroughtaboutbythecelebrityculture.C.Unfortunately,theydonotalwayshaveapositiveeffectonpeople'slife.D.Besides,itcanbedifficultforthemtoadaptbacktoanormaleverydaylife.E.Peoplenolongerhaveasenseofsatisfactiononcetheirgoalshavebeenachieved.F.Thisquickwayofgainingwealthandfamecreatesacelebritycultureamongpeople.G.Thereasonisthattheydon'trealizeittakestalentandhardworktoberichandfamous.参考答案:16.A
17.C
18.D
19.F
20.G【分析】本文是一篇议论文。本文讲述了现在美国儿童心目中向往职业的变化过程,变化原因和其现实性,以及人们对此的看法。【16题详解】考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。上句讲述了20年前美国儿童心目中向往的职业,下句讲述他们现在的梦想。中间表示转折,A项:年轻一代不再喜欢这些职业了,表达了此意,故选A.【17题详解】考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据专家的说法,年轻人渴望这些工作主要是因为财富和名望。C项:不幸的是,他们并不总是对人们的生活产生积极的影响。是对上句的进一步说明,下文是运动员和歌手的例子,故选C.【18题详解】考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。本段分析了现在年轻人向往的工作及原因,第一点原因是Theircareersareshort-lived.D项:此外他们很难适应正常的日常生活,是另外一种原因,与上面原因并列。故选D.【19题详解】考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。本段分析了年轻人想拥有财富和名望想法的原因及结果,F项:这种快速获取财富和名声的方式在人们中间创造了一种名人文化,符合本段内容,故选F.【20题详解】考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。本段分析了这种愿望的不现实性,及可能会对他们的幸福产生负面影响。G项:原因是他们没有意识到,要想变得富有和出名,需要天赋和勤奋,是成功的真正原因,符合本段内容,故选G.【点睛】类似于论述一种现象的几种原因,这样的议论文,一般会分段进行论述,并且各个段落互不关联,考生只需迅速把握各个段落大意,然后从各个选项中锁定相关信息的关键词。如第4题,本段分析了年轻人想拥有财富和名望想法的原因及结果。可以锁定F项中的关键词wealthandfame。三、阅读理解19.
WecontinueourForeignStudentSeriesonhighereducationintheUnitedStates.Nowwemoveontocollegelifeonceyouareadmittedtoaschool.Thefirstthingyouneedtovalueisaplacetolive.Housingpoliciesdifferfromschooltoschool.Studentsmighthavetoliveinadormitory,atleastforthefirstyearthere.Dormscomeinallsizes.Somehavesuites.Sixormorestudentsmaylineinonesuite.Otherdormshavemanyroomsalongacommonhallway,usuallywithtwostudentsineachroom.Manystudentssaydormitoriesprovidethebestchancetogettoknowotherstudents.Also,dormsgenerallycostlessthanapartmentsorotherhousingnotownedbytheschool.Mostcollegesanduniversitiesoffersinge-sexdorms,butusuallymalesandfemalesliveinthesamebuilding.Theymightliveonthesamefloorsandsharethesamecommonbathrooms.Theymayliveinthesameroomonlyiftheyaremarried.EdwardSpenceristheassociatevicepresidentforstudentaffairsatVirginiaTechinBlacksburg.Hesaysitisimportanttounderstandtherulesofthebuildinginwhichyouwilllive.Headvisesstudentstoaskquestionsbeforetheydecideabouttheirhousing.Forexample,ifastudentrequiresaspecialdiet,willtheschoolprovideit?Howmuchprivacycanastudentexpect?Willtheschoolprovideasingleroomifastudentrequestsone?Andwhataboutanyotherspecialneedsthatastudentmighthave?VirginiaTech,forexample,hadabanagainstcandlesindorms.Butitchangedthatpolicytoletstudentslightupcandlesforreligiouspurposes.Theuniversityalsohasseveraldormsopenallyearsoforeignstudentshaveaplacetostayduringvacationtime.56.WhydosomestudentsintheU.S.choosetoliveindorms,accordingtothepassage?
A.DormsallowstudentsintheU.S.choosetoliveindormsB.Dormsaresaferforstudentstoliveinmostcases.C.Dormsofferthechancetomeetotherpeopleandarecheapaswell.D.Inmostschoolsstudentsare
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