湖南省娄底市涟源枫坪中学高三英语摸底试卷含解析

湖南省娄底市涟源枫坪中学高三英语摸底试卷含解析一、选择题1.Don’tcallmetomorrowevening,forI____________toalectureonhowtokeepagoodstateofmindwhentakinganexam.A.willlisten

B.shouldlisten

C.shalllisten

D.willbelistening参考答案：D2.ThiscomputerisdifferentfromtheoneI______inmylastjob.A．use

B．haveusedC．usedD．hadused参考答案：C试题解析：本题考查时态，从“我上一份工作中使用的电脑”判断“使用”是过去的动作，因此选择一般过去时。3.It'sMary'sownfaultifshefeels_____attheparty—shemakesnoefforttobefriendlytopeople．

A.cutout B.stoodout C.leftout D.madeout.参考答案：

【答案】4.Isthishotel_____yousaidweweretostayinyourletter?A.whichB.whereC.inthatD.inwhich参考答案：B5.IntheafternoonthekidsandI___homewhenI___awrongturnonabackroad.A.drove;wasmaking

B.weredriving;madeC.haddriven;made

D.weredriving;hadmade参考答案：B略6.Havingbeenaskedaboutthequestionagainandagain,

.

A.myenergygaveoutintheend

B.therewasnochoicebuttogiveupC.itmadethelittleboyreallyannoyed

D.Jim’smotherfinallylostherpatience参考答案：D7.Itwasthreeyearsago___wecametostudyhere.A.that

B.how

C.which

D.when参考答案：A8.—It'ssocold!Whyareyourwindowsstillopen?—Oh,they____．A．aren'tclosing

B．won'tclose

C．won'tbeclosed

D．aren'tclosed参考答案：B9.Marysaidthatonce________himyouwouldlikehimandmakefriendswithhim.A.meet B.tomeet C.meeting D.met参考答案：C10.CompanieshasbeengivenlicensestooperateinShanghaiFreeTradeZone,which___

28.78squarekilometersA.takes

B.has

C.covers

D.makes参考答案：C略11._____isconveyedheretochildrenisthatreadingisoneoflife’sgreatesttreats.As B.What C.That D.It

参考答案：B12.Onlywhenourcountryhasaircraftcarriers_______ourdistantislandsmoreeffectively.

A.wecanguard

B.canweguard

C.weguard

D.doweguard参考答案：B略13.Themanagerisalwaysvery_______forappointments,whichearnshimagoodreputation.A.punctual

B.numb

C.allergic

D.content参考答案：A14.Sincemyretirementfromteachingmusicin2001,I_____plentyoftimepaintingasanartist.A.havespent

B.spent

C.hadspent

D.amspending参考答案：A15.—Excuseme,couldyoutellmewhereIcouldmakeacall?

—Sorry,I’mastrangerhere.

—___________________..A.Thanksalot

B.That’sapity

C.Thanksanyway

D.I’msorrytohearit参考答案：C16.Hestoodupandleftangrily

________

Icouldexplainsomemoredetails.

A.after

B.while

C.before

D.since参考答案：C17.Theplace_______interestedmemostwastheChildren'sPalace.A.which

B.where

C.what

D.inwhich参考答案：A二、新的题型18.

_______（提醒）metocallAlanbeforeIgoout.参考答案：Remind

三、阅读理解19.（共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分）根据短文内容,从下框A~F选项中选出能概括每段主题的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余项。

A.ControlofrespirationB.BasictipsforpreservingcutflowersC.RoleofrespirationD.MostimportantaspectofflowercareE.NeedforcleanwaterF.Waysofstoppingrespiration

61.______________Whileeverybodyenjoysfreshcutflowersaroundhishouse,fewpeopleknowhowtokeepthemforaslongaspossible.Thismaybedonebykeepinginmindafewsimplefacts.Thekeytokeepingfreshcutflowerforaweekormorewithoutpreservatives(whichcontainbiocides(杀虫剂)thatkillbacterialandfungus)istokeepthewaterfreshandthestemsfreeofairpocketssotheycancontinuetodrawupwater.62.______________

Animportantthingtorememberaboutcutflowersisthattheyaresensitivetotemperature.Forexample,studieshaveshownthatcutcarnationsretaintheirfreshnesseighttimeslongerwhenkeptat12℃thanwhenkeptat26℃.Keepingfreshlyharvestedfloweredattherighttemperaturesisprobablythemostimportantaspectofflowercare.63.______________

Theprocessbywhichflowersconsumeoxygenandproducecarbondioxide,calledrespiration(呼吸),suppliestheenergytheflowerneedstogivethefloweritsshapeandcolor1.Themakingofseedsalsodependsonthisenergy.Whilealllivingthingsrespire,flowershaveahighlevelofrespiration.Aresultofallthisrespirationisheat,andforflowersthelevelofheattothemassoftheflowerisveryhigh.Respirationalsobringsabouttheeventualdeathoftheflower.Thusthegreaterthelevelofrespiration,thesoonertheflowerdies.64.______________

How,then,tocontrolthespeedatwhichflowersdie?Bycontrollingrespiration.Howisrespirationcontrolled?Bycontrollingtemperature,weknowthatrespirationproducesheat,butthereverse(反面)isalsotrue.Thusbykeepinglowtemperatures,respirationisreducedandthecutflowerwillagemoreslowly.65.______________

Anothervitalfactorinkeepingcutflowersisthequalityofthewaterinwhichtheyareplaced.Flowersfinditdifficultto“drink”waterthatisdirtyorotherwisepolluted.Evenwhenwaterlooksandsmellsclean,italmostcertainlycontainsharmfulsubstancesthatcanendangerth