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四川省德阳市齐福中学高三英语摸底试卷含解析一、选择题1._____girlscanbe_____.theywouldliketobe,whetheritisapilotoranastronaut,isbeingacceptedallaroundtheworld.A.What;whomever
B.That;whateverC.If;whoever
D.不填;whatever参考答案:B【分析】考查名词性从句引导词【详解】句意:女孩子可以想当什么就当什么,无论是飞行员还是宇航员,这一点正在被世界各地的人们接受.本题考查名词性从句中引导词的运用.第二空是be动词后面的表语从句的引导词,表示"职业",用whatever,排除A和C;去掉逗号中间插入的部分可见is前的主语从句"girls
can
be
whateverthey
would
like
to
be"从意思到成分都是完整的,故选择在名词性从句中不担任成分,无意义的that,故答案是B.【点睛】名词性从句考查的关键是连接词的选用和语序,因此,我们首先要搞清从句的性质,掌握各连接词的用法,在此基础上判断.此外,关注名词性从句用陈述语序.2.Atroop_____fineweaponsaremarchingtowardsthefront.A.areequippedwith
B.tobeequippedwith
C.equippedwith
D.beingequippedwith参考答案:C略3.
—WhatshouldIdowiththispassage?—
themainideaofeachparagraphandthewholepassage.A.Findingout
B.Foundout
C.Findout
D.Tofindout
参考答案:C4.Thesweatermysisterknittedforme______twicethesizeitshouldhavebeen.Ithadtobekeptforlateruse.A.endedup
B.broughtup
C.cameup
D.tookup参考答案:A5.Foreignministersofthetwocountriesholdregularmeetings,______theycanexchangeviewsoninternationalissuesofbothconcern.A.what
B.where
C.which
D.why参考答案:B6.—Youshouldn’thavegonetherealonelastnight.
—ButI________,becauseXiaoWangwentthere,too.
A.didn’t B.hadto C.did
D.should参考答案:A7.
Therolechangeofhusbandtofather,althoughdifficult,doesn’tseemsogreatas_____ofwifetomother.
A.that
B.one
C.this
D.those参考答案:A8.—PleasecheckyouranswerwiththekeyonPage129.—Allright.Oh,it’ssosimple.Why________ofthat?A.hadn’tIthought
B.haven’tIthought
C.didn’tIthink
D.wasn’tIthinking参考答案:C略9.Little
thatthecourseofhislifewasabouttochangethen.A.heisknown
B.didheknowC.doesheknow
D.isheknown参考答案:B10.Itwas
mostofthestudentswereunabletoworkout.A.toodifficultaproblemas
B.atoodifficultproblemthatC.sodifficultaproblemthat
D.suchadifficultproblemas参考答案:D11.Iwascaughtinatrafficjamforoveranhour,otherwise,I
youwaitingforsuchalongtime.A.hadnotkept B.willnotkeepC.wouldnothavekept D.havenotkept参考答案:C12.Jefferysaidhe
totheget-togetherthenextday,buthedidn’t.A.hadcome
B.wouldcome
C.came
D.cancome参考答案:B13.Ittakesabout30minutestogotherebycar,_______onthetraffic.A.depended
B.todepend
C.depending
D.tobedepended参考答案:C14.outofthedifficultsituation,therestaurantisnowmakingeffortstoimprovethequalityofservice.A.Getting
B.Got
C.Havinggot
D.Toget参考答案:D15.Acoordingtothestatistics,Nokiastillremainsthemostpopularbrandthisyear,______15%oftheworldmarket.A.makingup
B.makesup
C.consistingof
D.consistedof参考答案:A16.Idon'tknowhowhe_______thatI'mlazy,_______he'sbeeninbedallday.
A.daretosay,that
B.daressay,while
C.daresay,as
D.darestosay,when参考答案:D17.Ifyoucan’twin
fromthepublic,thegoldmedalwillmeannothingtoyou.
A.games
B.knowledge
C.recognition
D.notice参考答案:C略二、新的题型18.Whetheryouhave(61)
(interview)ormeetings,yourconversationsareimportant.Itcan'tbepolitetoask(62)
(repeat)"what"whenyoudon'tknowwhatsomeonesaidjustnow.Youdon'twantthatpersontothinkhis(63)
(pronounce)isunclear.Therearemanywaystoaskpolitelysomeonetorepeatsomething.Apologizefornot
(64)
(hear)whathepersonsaid.Youcanbegin(65)
"excuseme"or"pardon"or"sorry".Thenyoucouldkindlysaythatyoudidnothearorunderstand(66)
wassaid.Forinstance,youcouldsay,"I'msorry,(67)
Ididn'tquitehearyou."Youcouldalsosay,"Canyourepeatthat?"Itcanbe(68)
(disappoint)whenyoudon'thearsomeoneclearly.Butisisveryimportanttostayclamandpleasant.Andbesuretoputtheblameon(69)
(you).Thatmakespeoplefeelfar(70)
(comfortable)evenwhenyoucan'tunderstandthemwell.参考答案:61.interviews62.repeatedly63.pronunciation64.hearing65.with66.what67.but68.disappointing69.yourself70.morecomfortable【分析】本文主要介绍当你没有听清楚别人所说的话时,如何礼貌地请别人重复刚才说过的话.61.interviews考查名词复数.interview是可数名词,用复数形式.62.repeatedly考查副词.ask动词,要用副词修饰,动词repeat的副词是repeatedly.63.pronunciation考查名词.分析句子结构,句中缺少主语,动词pronounce的名词是pronunciation.64.hearing考查动名词.for是介词,后接动词时用动名词形式.
65.with考查固定搭配.beginwith意为"以…开始,从…开始",是固定搭配.66.what考查连词.分析句子结构,句中缺少主语,用what作主语,同时引导宾语从句.67.but考查连词.I'msorry,but…是一种句式,表示客气地提出异议或拒绝(其后常接but分句),意为:对不起;很抱歉.68.disappointing考查现在分词.现在分词作表语主要表示主语的性质和特征.
69.yourself考查代词.确信归罪于你自己.用反身代词yourself.70.morecomfortable考查形容词比较级.far用于比较级前起修饰作用,因comfortable是多音节形容词,其前加more构成比较级.三、阅读理解19.TheadolescentgirlfromTennesseewasstandingonthestageofadramasummercampinNewYork.Butthegirldidn’tfeeljoyful.Shewasnottheleggy,attractiveHollywoodtype.Infact,shedescribedherselfasstupid.ThisgirlwasReeseWitherspoon,whohadwantedtobeacountrysingerandadmiredandrespectedDollyPattonverymuch.Thatdayattheendofthecamphercoachestoldhertoforgetaboutsinging.Theysuggestedshethinkaboutanothercareer.Shetooktheirwordstoheart.Afterall,whyshouldn’tshebelievetheprofessionals?ButbackathomeinNashville,hermother—afunny,happy,optimisticwoman—wouldn’tletherfeeldepressed.Herfather,aphysician,encouragedhertoachieveinschoo1.SosheworkedhardateverythingandwasacceptedatStanfordUniversity.Andat19,shegotapartinalow-budgetmoviecalledFreeway,whichpreparedforherroleinthemoviePleasantville.ButherbigbreakcamewithLegallyBlonde.“Ifyoucan’tsingandyouaren’tcharming,playtoyourstrengths.Ifyou’regoingtomakeitinthisbusiness,betterfocusonwhatyou’regoodat,”shetoldtheinterviewerlater.AndthencametheofferthattookherbacktoherNashville—playingthewifeofacountrystarJohnnyCash,asingingrole.Allofasuddentheoldfearslearnedonthatsummerstagewereback.Shewassonervousonthestage.Butshedidn’tgiveuponthemovieorherself.Shespent6monthstakingsinginglessonsagain.ShelearnedtoplaytheAutoharp.Andthehardworkbuiltupherconfidence.LastMarch,ReeseWitherspoonwalkeduponanotherstage,theKodakTheatreinHollywood,andacceptedtheOscarasBestActressforherheartbreaking,heartwarmingsingingroleasJuneCarterCashinWalktheLine.51.WhywasReeseWitherspoonsadthatday?A.Theexpertsadvisedhertogiveupsinging.B.DollyPartontoldhertoleavethestage.C.Thecoachesdescribedherasfoolish.D.Theprofessionalsconsideredherignorant.52.WhatcanbeinferredfromParagraph4?A.Reesewasanop
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