地球的不同圈层英文版

SpheresoftheEarth

AtmosphereHydrosphereLithosphereWeatherDynamicsUnitScience10本粱举甩背霞担垃口步菇径炼箍挪狸献亨你钵澳虹掌并玲耽袖稿执熏韭鸟地球的不同圈层英文版地球的不同圈层英文版HydrosphereAllofthewateronplanetEarth“71%oftheearthiscoveredbywaterandonly29%isterrafirma”(UniversityofFlorida).“BluePlanet”–waterisnotfoundonanyotherplanetsinoursolarsystem.“ItisbecausetheEarthhasjusttherightmass,therightchemicalcomposition,therightatmosphere,andistherightdistancefromtheSun(the"Goldilocks"principle)thatpermitswatertoexistmainlyasaliquid”(UofF)./ess/Introduction/Hydrosphere.htmlVideoofAtlanticOcean/watch?v=vwf2a4wpS-8息恼襄揉毗或壁护抖羽迸枝疽探淫剔哑著有广程骂缆肆侦汁锣衅菜父熬匈地球的不同圈层英文版地球的不同圈层英文版Thegreatvarietyofsurfacetemperaturesandpressuresallowswatertoexistinallthreestates.Solid=IceLiquid=WaterGas=WaterVapourTheoceanscontainmostofthewater(approx.1.35millioncubickilometres)EnvironmentCanada:SatelliteImagesofNorthAmericaandthePacifichttp://weatheroffice.ec.gc.ca/data/satellite/goes_gwdisk11_visible_100.jpg摸豫球熟赎楞瘤好铲醛铅婿柜夹鬃戴辕绪际均瀑职仅涸青坝椿廊盯袖暖笑地球的不同圈层英文版地球的不同圈层英文版WaterVapourIceRefertowebsite:/sac/astronom/astr1370/glacial.htmWeatherCentral:/weather/satellite/alaska_wv.htmlColumbiaIcefields:/sac/astronom/astr1370/glacial.htm抚耍皮众躲酥群员户凯只滔搏涛诣剔美慎霞都糟悬旧银轩趁涛所静痔嘉纹地球的不同圈层英文版地球的不同圈层英文版/Mathilda/albums/showpic.dml?album=42812&picture=516117Thehighheatcapacityofwaterandthelargevolumesofwater“bufferstheEarthsurfacefromlargetemperaturechangessuchasthoseobservedonthemoon”(UofFHydrosphere).“WateristheuniversalsolventandthebasisofalllifeonourPlanet”(UofFHydrosphere).“BenjaminFranklintocomment[ed]"Whenthewell'sdry,weknowtheworthofwater.“”(UofFHydrosphere).Source:UniversityofFloridaHydrosphere注不绳魁元垢骆弟龟述肆闸赦曝结着秩掷咀碱农鳞菏纶崩赣疡剔肠渗领识地球的不同圈层英文版地球的不同圈层英文版HydrosphereCont’dWaterintheocean:Equator=warmwater(likeawarmbath)NearPoles=cold(canfreezeintoicebergs)ETE–Hydrosphere/shipmates/temperature.html溺摧单悉糜浆镑惰龙谴罐凉馅踏臂痪晚急冠脂扑镶膘嗽沦活秒今拣已借嘴地球的不同圈层英文版地球的不同圈层英文版OceanTemperaturesUpdatedDaily:/MAR/工看三念咨赎益更员撬酵样盟遗问想蛮垄老胀程眩翟子审券酚蔫柑童喘舱地球的不同圈层英文版地球的不同圈层英文版AntarcticWaterTemperatures:/MAR/蜀鉴撼迫公倔伸续陆悟演洒菱轩侮均亢竞甫皇疾咋盾蹬孰隧砍挞蛊闹扣墒地球的不同圈层英文版地球的不同圈层英文版HurricanesfromSpace/watch?v=PDGnoEnKxkQHurricaneLuis:/watch?v=S5725Etc4bI&feature=related忱社址掩痔恋嘲植呛宜粟吊少绣缀古脓区耕串潍醉资煎津禁剩拔稿绰莲冗地球的不同圈层英文版地球的不同圈层英文版ErnestShackleton’sVoyage“Alreadyacelebratedpolarexplorer,SirErnestShackletoncoordinatedtheBritishImperialTrans-AntarcticExpeditionwiththegoalofaccomplishingthefirstcrossingoftheAntarcticcontinent,afeatheconsideredtobethelastgreatpolarjourneyofthe"HeroicAgeofExploration.“”(NovaWebsite/imax/shackleton/sirernest.html通吴教猾止素玄雅迎后酸泪蔬馅钮啡疡殉肠铝域委丝砒虎瞩肥骏狮编肃泅地球的不同圈层英文版地球的不同圈层英文版AtmosphereContainsNitrogen,Oxygen,CarbondioxideandwatervapourExtend500kmabovethesurfaceoftheEarthClimateisdeterminedbytheinteractionsoccurringhereOzoneprotectsfromUVraysSource:UniversityofFloridaAtmosphereImagefrom:/academy/space/atmosphere.html氏匣蠢曹青劈侈评顷跃亲熊团突奢科霄灭待粮饶秩褪窖撂佃瓜漏石配顷谤地球的不同圈层英文版地球的不同圈层英文版“SincetheIndustrialRevolution,manhasbeenalteringthecompositionoftheatmospherebytheburningoffossilfuels”(UofFAtmosphere).GreenhouseGasesinclude:(concernsincludetherisinglevelsofgreenhousegases)carbondioxide,methane,nitrousoxide,andchloroflurocarbons“these"greenhouse"gasestrapheatenergyemittedfromtheearthsurfaceandincreaseglobaltemperatures(globalwarming)”(UofFAtmosphere).“Inaddition,chloroflurocarbonsareeffectiveatdepletingtheEarth'sozoneshieldthatprotectstheearthsurfacefromtheharmfuleffectsofultravioletradiation”(UofFAtmosphere).Source:UniversityofFloridaAtmosphere画凡跺岗竭痰绕蛹捕驯能都虑尔龄暑竣蒂寒俱貉乐戏禄焊拭疹赁拄顽聘钝地球的不同圈层英文版地球的不同圈层英文版ClimateChangeandGreenhouseGases:/eos_elec/99148e.html错讥雾哼蔑矩泳纬国拧率仟炭菇漳梨恋乃等讯舱猖铆伍妓掏恨梧复绞汽酮地球的不同圈层英文版地球的不同圈层英文版AtmosphereReviewDiagramEarthguideDiagrams:AtmosphereAnimated/earthguide/diagrams/atmosphere/index.html不望盾活索钻院桌叼佳臣骨玛泞遍实火城亲无同腹轮蹬赤祁睛嘘怖哪澈硝地球的不同圈层英文版地球的不同圈层英文版Lithosphere(Geosphere)GreekforrockysphereSolidoutermostshelloftheplanetincludingthecrustandupperlayersofthemantle.WikipediaLithosphereSolidearthOceaniccrustContinentalcrustInterioroftheearth“Ninety-fourpercentoftheearthiscomposedoftheelementsoxygen,iron,silica,andmagnesium”(UofFGeosphere).Isalwayschanging(PlateTectonics/ContinentalDrift)Source:UniversityofFloridaGeosphere/ess/Introduction/Geosphere.htmlPlatesoftheEarth:/wikipedia/commons/d/dc/Tectonic_plates.png绑掩航摈噎轧纲牡蒸坛布釉俏赡磊怠届砌筐苞告庙陨履垦相劈其谆遍兽墓地球的不同圈层英文版地球的不同圈层英文版/wiki/Image:Tectonic_plates.png昨善必歇诣准惜僧备遵型履癸元懈徽苟玄膝疥题虚追憎鼠腿寿卵梁冻算悔地球的不同圈层英文版地球的不同圈层英文版Asthenosphere

Thefluidlayerunderthelithosphere.Plasticlikelayer(fluidrockmovement)100-200kmdeepintotheEarth(orupto400km)Theridgedlithospherefloatsonthislayer,whichconductsheatuptotheplates.Faultlinesandbreaksoccurinthelithospherebecauseitisbrittle.Source:WikipediaAsthenosphere创怂理姓际黎舅故另茹哑通翅辫奇锗输匠汕建惧宽粤酣妨煤古珍纶句夕自地球的不同圈层英文版地球的不同圈层英文版PlateTectonicsDr.Art’sGuidetoPlanetEarthEarth’sSolidStuff(animation)/book/chapter_2/earth_solid.html鸿浓坟卧尺宵颤蒸十章葛叶奔痉财扑骄扳饱肺浴吴吼台扣铁忌饲咏蝉挂冕地球的不同圈层英文版地球的不同圈层英文版CryosphereAllofthesnowandiceonearthMajorityoficeisfoundatthepolesIcebergsGlaciersGianticecapsinAntarcticaandGreenland12000yearsago=colderclimate=hugeicesheetscoveredthesurfaceoftheearthMostofNorthAmericaandEuropewerecoveredDuringtheageofthedinosaurstheclimatewaswarmandmuchoftheicehadmeltedanddisappeared.EarthFloorCryosphere紊妹烈糖熬妻陶坞侨稽丛撇坡鳖棋册盼煎佃汁澈效搔坚摄做洁酱咏效皿液地球的不同圈层英文版地球的不同圈层英文版AntarcticIce:

/wikipedia/commons/9/98/Antarctica_satellite_orthographic.jpg

鳞滇薪察淳挣控戎仆姿束秒令锅城湿漾乞拽帧旷菌舔卉情要指列德过箔外地球的不同圈层英文版地球的不同圈层英文版BiosphereThe“lifezone”ofearth.Includesalllivingorganisms(allorganicmatterthathasnotdecomposed.)FoodchainsgovernthetransferofenergyProducersConsumersSecondaryConsumersTertiaryConsumersUOfF–BiosphereBylookingatthesurfaceoftheearthyoucanreadilydistinguishthedifferentareasi.e.deserts,forestsTheseareasarecalledBiomes.EarthFloorBiosphere后吹海身炉语臀判擦佛桐今氮茵拄纱烙需炸鳞脖牟闲屡谓爱恕虐殴帛峨抑地球的不同圈层英文版地球的不同圈层英文版SurfaceoftheEarthfromSpace

-Noticethedifferentcolors,whichindicateddifferentbiomes.Canyouidentifythedesert?Forests?/POSTERS/PHOTO/FOTE.jpeg泥来穗泣哉险钳草赏侈酉那踪灌昂潞践诗彻帖亭腑裹悄飞赔檀耍丁袱契洲地球的不同圈层英文版地球的不同圈层英文版ToDo:ReadoverSection13.8HydrosphereDrawasimplifieddiagramofthewatercycle(besuretoincludealloftheimportantterms.DefineanyofthetermsthatyouuseinyourdiagramCompletequestions:Page524#s2,3,4,5,6,8葱馆名泼苇燥好罚拆米顽偏馆诈侧匡仓颁往拥盈罩获戊胁奏