河北省张家口市深井中学2022年高三英语期末试卷含解析

河北省张家口市深井中学2022年高三英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.—AreyougoingtoProfessorSmith’slecturetonight?—Thatdepends．I_________gotothelibraryinstead.A．must

B．would

C．should

D．might参考答案：D2.—Willyoucome?

—________youpromisenottoinviteMary.

A.Asif

B.Ifonly

C.Onlyif

D.Evenif参考答案：C3.We’vemissedthetrain!________,there’llbeanotherintenminutes.A.Idon’tthinkso

B.Nevermind

C.That’sright

D.Don’tmentionit参考答案：B4.Manyhomelessteenagers_______whentheirmoneyrunsout.A,resortstealingB.resorttostealingC.resorttostealD.resortstolen参考答案：B5.Accordingtothenewly-madetrafficregulation,whoeverdrivesthroughredlight

befinedatleast200dollars． A．shall

B．may

C．would

D．should参考答案：A略6.(2015·天津)__________fortwodays,Stevemanagedtofinishhisreportonschedule.A.Towork B.WorkedC.Tobeworking D.Havingworked参考答案：D【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：工作了两天，Steve成功的按时完成了他的报告。句中的逻辑主语为Steve，与work之间为主动关系，故用现在分词，这里用havingworked，表示动作的先后性。故选D。7._____thelightinthehallwilltakemorethanmoney.A.Mending

B.Mend

C.Beingmended

D.Tobemended参考答案：A8.Emailsareefficientandconvenient,butthebestwayto____________amessageisstilltotalkitoutinperson.A．attendto

B．breakthrough

C．resultfrom

D．getcross参考答案：D9.—It’sbeensuchalongday!IfeelasifI’mgoingtostopbreathing.—Oh,comeon!It’llbeonlyeightmonths______youtaketheCollegeEntranceExaminations.A.until

B.after

C.when

D.before参考答案：D10.Look!

Howactivetheguysare!

Neverbefore

mystudentssoenthusiastic．A．Isee

B．Ihaveseen

C．doIsee

D．haveIseen参考答案：D11.Wewon’tstarttheworkuntilallthepreparations__________.A.arebeingmade B.willbemadeC.havebeenmade D.hadbeenmade参考答案：C【详解】考查动词时态辨析。句意：我们得等到所有的准备工作都做好了才能开始工作。arebeing是现在进行时的被动形式；willbemade是一般将来时的被动形式；havebeenmade是现在完成时的被动形式，用于强调动作产生的影响；hadbeenmade是过去完成时的被动形式。本题是主将从现的用法。主句是将来时时，从句用现在时或相当于现在的时态；现在完成时强调过去对现在的影响或动作从过去一直持续到现在。故选C。【点睛】通常说来,在时间状语从句中使用一般现在时代替将来时，前面的主句中使用将来时。在高中英语中也使用现在完成时代替将来时，表示到将来某个时间已经完成的事情。主句是Wewon’tstart，从句用一般现在时或者现在完成时，故选C。12.I'msorrynottohaverepliedtoyourletterearlier,______Imustsay,Iapologize.A.which

B.forwhichC.towhich

D.whom参考答案：B13.Buriedundertheseawiththeshipwreckwasplentyofchina_____________backtotheMingDynasty.A.dated

B.dating

C.todate

D.beingdated参考答案：B23.—Idon’tknowwhetherIshouldgoabroadornot,Mum.—Ileave______toyourownjudgmentwhetheryoushoulddoit.A.that

B.it

C.this

D.what参考答案：B15.IcalledHannahmanytimesyesterdayevening,butIcouldn'tgetthrough.Herbrother______onthephoneallthetime.A.hasbeentalking B.wastalking C.hastalked D.talked参考答案：B试题分析：考查时态：句意：我昨天晚上给汉娜打了几次电话，但一直打不通，他弟弟一直在打电话，说明是昨天晚上我打电话的时候，她的弟弟一直在打电话.用过去进行时，选B。16.Thankyouforsendingus______freshvegetablesofmanykinds.Youhavedoneus_____greatservice.A./;a

B.the;a

C./;/

Dthe;/参考答案：A略17.Hedoeshelpothers,buthealwaysexpectsreturns____.Asaresult,nobodywillacceptanythingfromhim.A.atnotime

B.innotime

C.fornotime

D.afternotime参考答案：B二、新的题型18.Beforeshewascrowned(加冕)MissAmazingNationalinChicago?US,VanessaClearyhadneverthoughtofherselfasabeautypageant(选美)competitor.YetthewayinwhichVanessatoldthestoryofherbirthmother’sstruggletohelpherwithherdisabilitiesandthepositiveimpacttheadoptionhadonherlifehelpedherwinoverthejudgeslastmonth.Afterthepageant,inwhichshetooktophonorsinthejuniorteendivision,the15-year-oldgirlsaidshe’slookingforwardtotellingherfriendsaboutherexperiencesotheycanjoininaswell.“IwanteveryonetohavetheexperienceIhad,”Vanessasaid.“ItwasreallyfunandIreallyenjoyedit.”MissAmazingisapageantforgirlswithlearningdisabilities.Inthetenyearssinceitbegan,1700girlswithdisabilitieshavebenefitedfromit.Thepageantisdesignedtohelpthegirlswhoparticipatetobuildsisterhoods,developlifeskills,andsoon.Themaineventofthepageantisthestageperformance,inwhichparticipantsgettoshowcaseatalentoftheirchoice.WhenVanessa’smotherfirstheardaboutMissAmazing,shethoughtthepageantwouldbeagreatopportunityforVanessatoshowcaseherskillforpublicspeaking.Vanessawantstobeateachertoteachotherstudentswhohavedisabilitieslikeher.Vanessa’shearingisimpaired,andshehasadisabilitythatmakesreadingdifficultforher.Despitethese,sheisveryactiveandlovespublicspeaking.ForVanessa,itwasn’taboutwinningthepageant.Itwasabouttheopportunityforhertoparticipateandfeelsupported.56.WhoisVanessaCleary?(nomorethan15words)57.What’stheaimofthepageant?(nomorethan20words)58.What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“impaired”?(nomorethan3words)59.WhatisVanessa’stalentshowinthepageant?(nomorethan5words)60.WhatdoyouthinkisthemostimportantforVanessa’swinningthisyear’sMissAmazingpageant?(nomorethan10words)参考答案：56.SheisadisabledgirlwhowascrownedMissamazingNationalinChicago,US.

57.Tohelpthegirlswhoparticipatetobuildsisterhoods,developlifeskills,andsoon.

58.Damaged./Weak.

59.Publicspeaking.

60.Theopportunityforhertoparticipateandfeelsupported.这是一篇说明文。本文讲述了残疾女孩VanessaCleary赢得选美桂冠，自信演讲在比赛中大放异彩，她成功的原因是能够参与和受到支持的机会。【56题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段第一句BeforeshewascrownedMissAmazingNationalinChicago,US,VanessaClearyhadneverthoughtofherselfasabeautypageantcompetitor.可知在美国芝加哥被加冕为“神奇小姐”之前，VanessaCleary从未想过自己会是选美比赛的竞争者。及第二段第一句YetthewayinwhichVanessatoldthestoryofherbirthmother'sstruggletohelpherwithherdisabilitiesandthepositiveimpactheradoptionhadonherlifehelpedherwinoverthejudgeslastmonth.可知然而，Vanessa讲述生母如何努力帮助她克服残疾，以及收养对她的生活产生的积极影响的方式，帮助她在上个月赢得了评委的支持。由此可知，VanessaCleary是一名残疾女孩，曾在美国芝加哥被授予“全美杰出小姐”称号。故答案为SheisadisabledgirlwhowascrownedMissamazingNationalinChicago,US.【57题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句Thepageantisdesignedtohelpthegirlswhoparticipatetobuildsisterhoods,developlifeskills,andsoon.可知选美比赛的目的是帮助参加选美的女孩建立姐妹情谊，发展生活技能等等。由此可知这个选美目的是满足有残疾的女孩组建姐妹关系，发展生活技能等等。故答案为Tohelpthegirlswhoparticipatetobuildsisterhoods,developlifeskills,andsoon.【58题详解】词义猜测题。根据后文andshehasadisabilitythatmakesreadingdifficultforher可知而且她有一种使她阅读困难的残疾。由此可知，上文是指Vanessa的听力受损，impaired在句中的意思是"受损的，有缺陷的"，故答案为Damaged./Weak.【59题详解】细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中WhenVanessa’smotherfirstheardaboutMissAmazing,shethoughtthepageantwouldbeagreatopportunityforVanessatoshowcaseherskillforpublicspeaking.可知当Vanessa的母亲第一次听说“神奇小姐”时，她认为这个选美大赛将是Vanessa展示她演讲能力的好机会。由此可知，Vanessa的才艺是演讲，故答案为Publicspeaking.【60题详解】推理判断题。根据文章最后一句Itwasabouttheopportunityforhertoparticipateandfeelsupported.可知她成功的原因是能够参与和受到支持的机会，故答案为Theopportunityforhertoparticipateandfeelsupported.三、阅读理解19.Beijing,April2Startingfromthisyear,theBeijingMunicipalHealthBureauwillbegintopromoteahomemedicalservice.Withthisserviceamedicalteamwhichismadeupofadoctor,anurseandamedicalhealthworkerwillbesenttosomecommunitiesinthecity.Theywillsetupamedicalfilingrecorderforeveryresidentincommunityandpublicizetheircontactinformationtothem.Ifpeopleinthecommunityfeelsick,theycanconsulttheircommunitydoctorfirst.Ifcommunitydoctorscannottreattheirillness,theywillthenbetransferredtolargehospitals.LiangWan,deputydirectoroftheBeijingMunicipalHealthBureau,madethestatementlastFriday.Inaddition,theBeijingMunicipalHealthBureauwillsetupsomefundstotrainhomemedicalserviceworkersforfamilieswhosememberssuffereitherfromhighbloodpressure,diabetes,cerebralapoplexy,orcoronaryheartdisease.Thehomemedicalserviceworkerswillremindpatientstotakepillsontimeandleadthepatientstofollowsomehealthtipsintheirdailylife.Theywillalsolearnsomepracticalknowledgetosavepatientsincaseofanemergency.Theworkwillfirstbegininthemedicalserviceroominthe25communitycentersandspreadtoallcommunitiesinBeijing.ThediseasepreventionandcontrolcentersatvariouscountiesanddistrictsinBeijingwillberesponsibleforteachingcommunitydoctorsandgivinghomemedicalservicelectures,oradvice.Theseworkerswillnotbeabletoworkuntiltheypassrelatedexaminationandobtaintheworkcertificates.Itisexpectedthatbytheendofthisyear,therewillbe10000homemedicalserviceworkersinBeijing.26.Wheredoesapersongotoseefirstifhegetssickaccordingtothepassage?A.Thecommunityclinics.B.Largehospital.C.Privateclinic.D.Smallhospital.27.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Themedicalteamwhichismadeupofadoctor,anurseandamedicalhealthworkerwillsetupamedicalfilingrecordforeveryresident.B.Thehomemedical