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四川省广安市嘉陵中学2022年高三英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.Everyoneknowsthat_____isdangeroustoplaywithfire,but_____isdifficultistopreventchildrenfromplayingwithfire.A.it,it
B.what,what
C.it,what
D.what,it参考答案:C略2.Englishisalanguagethatmanyyoungpeoplearoundtheworld
notspeakperfectlybut
atleastunderstand.A.may;can
B.would;might
C.will;must
D.could;might参考答案:A3.Hetalkedagainandagaintohisfriendaboutcarefuldriving,but_____justturnedadeafeartohiswords.A.another
B.other
C.others
D.theother参考答案:A
4.---ThenewWandaPlazainYinchuanhasbeenopen!---I’vegotthenews.Butmanypeoplefindwhentheygetthere,theyshouldfirstconsider___theircars.A.parking
B.whereparking
C.topark
D.wheretopark参考答案:D5.ZhaoBenshan,whoseoverwork
hishealthfailurelastyear,failedtoperformintheSpringFestivalGalaonCCTV.A.submittedto
B.admittedto
C.contributedto
D.subscribedto参考答案:C略6.---I’mgoingtoSanFranciscoforacoupleofdays.---_________.IwishIcouldgetawayforawhile.A.Itdoesn’tmatter
B.Ican’tagreemore
C.Ireallyenvyyou
D.Forgetit参考答案:C考察交际用语。前者说自己要去旧金山几天。。后者说自己也想去,那么C项符合要求,表示很嫉妒对方有这样的机会。15.Theathletes,especiallythewinners,shouldremainmodest____rapidprogressthey’vemade.A.however
B.howmuch
C.whatever
D.nomatter参考答案:C略8.Inmyopinion,that’sthebestwaywecanthinkof
thedyingtiger.A.beingsaved B.saving C.saved D.tosave 参考答案:D9.______fromendlesshomeworkonweekends,thestudentsnowfindtheirownactivities,suchastakingaridetogethertowatchthesunrise.A.Freed
B.Freeing
C.Tofree
D.Havingfreed参考答案:A略10.Mymotherisalwaysbusypreparingsuchafeast________Iaswellasmychildcometovisither.
A.ateverytime
B.everytime
C.that
D.everytimewhen参考答案:B11.---Ihavebeenworkingformorethan30years!I’mgoingtoretirenextmonth.---Really?Youdon’tlookaday
40!A.over
B.byC.with
D.for参考答案:A考查介词。--我已经工作30多年了。很快就要退休了。--真的吗?你看起来一点都不像40多岁的样子。over在---之上,结合句意,可知答案为A。12.I______BeijingforShanghaiinafewdays.Doyouknowwhentheearliestplane________?A.leaves;takesoff
B.amleaving;takesoff
C.leave;istakingoff
D.amleaving;istakingoff参考答案:B13.Clearly,inasystem
everydecisionismadeonthebasisoftraditionalone,itmaybedifficulttoachieveprogress.
A.that
B.when
C.where
D.which参考答案:C略14.Hoursofplayingviolentvideogamescanaffectthewaythebrainworks,______damagetocertaincellsofbrain.
A.tocause B.cause C.causing D.caused参考答案:15.
weallknowis
theoldgentleman,forwhomlifewashardinthepast,stillworkseveryday.
A.What;which
B.What;that
C.It;/
D.What;what参考答案:B.考查名词性从句,what作宾语。16.Sincethe18thnationalcongressofthePartyin2012,79seniorofficials,includingfivemembersoftheParty’scentralcommitteewhoonce__________,havebeeninvestigated.A.gottheirway
B.gotawaywith
C.gotawayfrom
D.hadpowerover参考答案:A考查动词短语。短语gettheirway为所欲为;getawaywith逃避惩罚;getawayfrom逃离;havepowerover控制。句意:自从2012年第18届政党全国代表大会以来,79名高级官员,包括5名为所欲为的党中央委员会的成员都被调查了。故选A。34.Facedwithabillfor$10,000,___.A.Johnhastakenanextrajob
B.thebosshasgivenJohnanextrajob
C.anextrajobhasbeentaken
D.anextrajobhadbeengiventoJohn参考答案:A略二、新的题型18.HowtoStudyBetterIfyouwanttostudybetter,youshouldpayattentiontolearningmethods,studyskillsandstudyhabits.Developingthem
can
help
you
learn
better.Keep
your
study
area
tidy
and
organized.Papers,books,magazines,or
pictures
all
over
your
work
area
maydistract
you
from
the
work
you
have
to
do.___16___If
there
are
too
many
icons
on
your
desktop,it
is
difficult
for
you
tofind
what
you
need
immediately.Maintain
a
quiet
work
area
for
yourself.Make
sure
your
work
area
is
free
of
distractions.There
are
too
manydistractions
at
home,such
as
a
phone,music,TV,friends,or
family
members.Proper
study
space
can
usually
be
found
inthe
public
library,school
library,or
your
bedroom.___17______18___While
learning,you
need
write,calculate
and
look
up
something.So
it
is
very
important
and
necessary
tohave
all
the
necessary
materials
and
tools
that
you
need
with
you.In
this
way,you
needn’t
be
busy
borrowing
them.___19___In
addition
to
reading
your
textbook,it
is
helpful
to
read
or
view
materials
from
other
sources,such
asnewspapers,magazines,the
Internet,and
television
programs.You
can
understand
what
you
will
learn
in
class
better.Never
forget
to
take
notes
carefully
in
class.Taking
notes
carefully
can
help
to
grasp
the
key
parts.___20___We
cansay
that
it
is
really
a
successful
way
to
study.A.A
quiet
place
can
help
to
improve
study
efficiency.B.You
should
know
how
to
schedule
your
study
time.C.The
same
is
your
computer
desktop.D.Try
hard
to
learn
knowledge
as
much
as
possible.E.It
is
convenient
to
review
them
later.F.Having
necessary
materials
is
very
beneficial
to
study.G.Get
ready
for
class
by
reading
extra
materials
ahead
of
time.参考答案:16.C
17.A
18.F
19.G
20.E试题分析:16.C考查上下文逻辑推理及语境理解。根据下一句“Iftherearetoomanyiconsonyourdesktop,itisdifficultforyoutofindwhatyouneedimmediately.”可知,句中和选项中都有“desktop”。句意:你的电脑桌面也一样,如果有太多图标在桌面上,就很难马上找到你需要的东西。故选C。17.A考查上下文逻辑推理及语境理解。从该段落第1句“Maintainaquietworkareaforyourself.”可知,此段说的是“quietarea”,那么末句应该是此段动总结句,应包括“quiet”。故选A。18.F考查上下文逻辑推理及语境理解。该段落第3句“Soitisveryimportantandnecessarytohaveallthenecessarymaterialsandtoolsthatyouneedwithyou.”和选项F都有“necessarymaterials”。故选F。19.G考查上下文逻辑推理及语境理解。该段落中“Inadditiontoreadingyourtextbook,itishelpfultoreadorviewmaterialsfromothersources,suchasnewspapers,magazines,theInternet,andtelevisionprograms.”的“othersources”和选项G中的“extramaterials”相对应。故选G。20.E考查上下文逻辑推理及语境理解。该段落中“Neverforgettotakenotescarefullyinclass.Takingnotescarefullycanhelptograspthekeyparts.”与选项E的内容又承接关系。句意:永远不要忘记在课堂上做笔记,做笔记能帮助抓住重点,这样课后复习很方便。故选E。【名师点睛】阅读填空是新课标英语高考的新题型。掌握这种题型的解题技巧和方法至关重要。下面结合本题介绍一下解题技巧。1)从意思上判断:在做题时最重要的是要读懂空白前后的句子,明白这几句话的确切意思,然后根据意思的连贯性或逻辑性从选项中选取正确答案。在读懂意思的基础上,再利用线索特征词等进一步确认答案。本题中的40题就是根据前后句的逻辑意思进行判断的。要填入的句子必须和前后的语境一致,保持表达的顺畅。2)从词汇上锁定线索:做题时很重要的一点是保持对一些线索词的敏感,最主要的线索特征词是空白前后的名词和动词,寻找答案时注意在选项中查找同义词、近义词、反义词或表示同一类事物的词语等。其次是代词、数词、表示时间/年代的词、地点/名称等专有名词等。尤其是在读不懂句子的情况下,利用这样的线索词寻找答案是很有效的方法。本题中的36、37、38和39这四个小题,就用定位关键词方法很凑效。36题中,文章中的desktop和选项中的desktop对应;37题中,quiet和选项的quiet相对应;38题中,necessarymaterials和选项中necessarymaterials相一致;39题中,othersources与选项中的extramaterials相一致。掌握这种方法解题往往可以事半功倍。三、阅读理解19.IamalwaysnervouswhenIgetanemailfrommyparentswith"FYI(ForYourInformation)".Myparentsareintheirlate70s,andwhiletheyarequitehealthyfortheirages,Iworryaboutwhatmessagestheyaregoingtogiveme.IgotsuchanemailinSeptemberfrommyfather.Hesentanemailfrommycousinwhotoldthatherfather,myuncleReese,hadpassedaway.ThenewsmademymindgoblankthoughIhavemethimlessthanadozentimesinmylife,becauseReesewasthefirstofmyparent'ssiblings(兄弟姐妹)todie,andIwassimplynotreadyforthat.ThememorialservicewassetinFlorida,andIquicklydecidedIneededtogo.Ineededtobethereformyfather,andIneededtogoformyself.Reeseisaboutnineyearsolderthanmyfather,andIstartedtodothemathinmyhead.Iknowthatdoesn'tmakesense,butIwilldoanythingtoreasonthatIstillhavealotoftimebeforeIwillbeinmycousin'sshoes.Reese'smemorialservicewassmallwithonlyfamilyandperhapsadozenofhisfriends.Thefuneralwasattendedbyanevensmallernumber,andthen,thefamilygatheredatanearbybartolookatoldphotographsfoundamongReese'spossessionswhenhedied.AswedrovebacktotheOrlandoInternationalAirport,IthoughtabouthowIamnotsurewhatmyparentswant,notonlyintheirmemorialservices,butalsohowtheywanttoberememberedandwheretheywanttobelaidtorest.Thesearegoingtobedifficultconversations,butIknowIneedtohavethem.Maybenotrightnow,butwedoneedtoopenthediscussionatsomepoint.Itmayfeeltooearly,butItrustmyparentswillknowthatwhenadultchildrenraisethesequestions,wedoitoutoflovetohonortheirlivesandtheirwishes.24.Whydoemailswith"FYI"maketheauthoruneasy?
A.She'stoobusytoreadthoseemails.B.Shedislikesherparents'nonstoptalking.C.She'safraidtogetbadnewsaboutherparents.D.Theyoftenbringunpleasantnews.25.Howdidtheauthorfeelabouttheemailfromhercousin?
A.Disappointed.B.Shocked.C.Conf
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