山西省太原市迎泽区实验中学2022年高三英语月考试题含解析

山西省太原市迎泽区实验中学2022年高三英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.Factsprovethattheworld’seconomicdevelopmentisnotawin-losegamebutoneinwhichall

bewinners.A.can

B.shall

C.must

D.would

参考答案：A考查情态动词的用法。此处can表示理论上的推测，意为：可能，会。句意：事实证明：世界经济的发展不是输赢的游戏而是一个在游戏中都有可能成为赢家游戏2.Asweallknow,itwas_________thatresultedintheterriblecaraccident.A.becauseofhercarelessness B.becauseshewascarelessC.herbeingcareless

D.shewassocareless参考答案：C【知识点】特殊句式

选本题可采用减元法，把强调句型中的Itwas…that…去掉，就不难看出该句缺少主语。Herbeingcareless是-ing形式复合结构，在句中充当主语。3.Nowadaysmoreandmorepeople_______clothesonlinetosavetimeandmoneyandtherewillbemoreinthefuture．（）A．bought B．hadbought C．willbuy D．arebuying参考答案：D为了节省时间和金钱，现在越来越多的人在网上购买衣服，将来还会有更多的人这样做．根据句中的时间状语Nowadays（现在，如今）可知，此处应表示现阶段正进行的动作，应使用现在进行时（be+doing）；故排除A．一般过去时；B．过去完成时以及C．一般将来时；故选D本题主要考查了现在进行时态的用法．做类似的时态题时，应根据句中时间状语的提示，确定句子要使用的时态；另外，还应熟练掌握各时态的句式结构及其所表达的意义．4._______IfailedinEnglishathirdtime,Ihadnodoubtaboutmygiftforforeignlanguages．A．Until

B．Unless

C．After

D．As参考答案：A5.Ridingabicyclecanbefun.But_______yourideabiketowork,andthenthereisn’tonetoridehome?A.howcome

B.whatif

C.nomatterhow

C.wherever参考答案：B6.—Ithoughtyou______forvacationtomorrow．—Ihadplannedto,butIhaveaveryimportantmeetingtoattendtomorrow．A．willleave B．areleavingC．haveleft D．wereleaving参考答案：D7.—ArethereanyflightsforHongKongtomorrow?—_______Whynotgiveacalltofinditout?A.I’venoidea.

B.Itdepends. C.Whynotstaylonger?

D.Areyouleaving?参考答案：A略8.Cherrywasafraidshewouldn’tfitinathernewschool,______shemadefriendsquickly.A.for B.so

C.and

D.but

参考答案：D26.Thisisthebestway______Ihavethoughtof______theproblem.A.that;solving

B.inwhich;solvingC.which;tosolve

D./;tosolve参考答案：D略10.AssoonaslittleTomhad________alittlefromhisshock，hisfirstthoughtwastogetaway．A．returned

B．absorbed

C．survived

D．recovered参考答案：D11.

Hisplaywaspopularandeverytime______aboutit,heowedhissuccessto

thesupportofhisfriends.

A.talking

B.talked

C.totalk

D.whentalking参考答案：A12.Babies’healthismuchmorelikelytobeaffectedif______parentsmokes．A．both

B．none

C．neither

D．either参考答案：D考查代词的用法。句意：如果婴儿的父母亲中有一个吸烟的话，其健康就很可能受影响。根据parent的形式可判断出选D项either(两者中任何一个)。13.Iwastoobusyatthattime,________Iwouldhavegivenyouahand．

A．eventhough

B．so

C．otherwise

D．nevertheless参考答案：C考查状语从句。句意为“我那时太忙了，要不然的话我就会帮你的忙了。”otherwise意为“要不然”；eventhough表示“即使”、“尽管”．．．；so“因此”，表示结果；therefore表因果关系。14.Ifhe_____thepoem“DeerPark”,hewouldhavelikedthepoetWangWeiinTangDynasty.A.hadread B.couldhaveread

C.read D.wouldhaveread参考答案：A略15.Tooursurprise,

_______totherich,eventhoughmanypeopledevotealltheirlivestowork,theycan’taffordtoownahouse.A．compared

B．comparing

C．compares

D．beingcompared参考答案：a略16._____,Ibelieve,andyouwillfindtheboyisveryoutgoing.A.Havingatalkwiththestudent

B.OnetalkwiththestudentC.Givenatalkwiththestudent

D.Ifyouhaveatalkwiththestudent参考答案：B试题分析：考查特殊句式。这是省略了谓语动词的祈使句=Haveatalkwiththestudent。句意：与这个学生交谈，我相信，你会发现这个男孩很外向。特殊句式：由“祈使句+连词+陈述句”转换而来。祈使句+连词+陈述句=If引导的条件句+主句；这个句型进一步转换成：名词短语+连词+陈述句。故选B。17.Theteachertoldthechildren______quietinthemuseum．（）A．keep B．kept C．keeping D．tokeep参考答案：D．句意：老师告诉孩子们在图书馆要保持安静．本题考查不定式的用法．tellsbtodosth是固定用法，告诉某人做某事，这里"tokeepquietinthemuseum"用不定式做宾语补足语．故选D．本题考查不定式，要掌握不定式的固定用法．二、新的题型18.“Thecalmbeforethestorm”isaveryfamiliarexpression.Itisusuallyusedtodescribeapeacefulperiodjustbeforeaverystressfulsituationoratenseargument.___36___Theynotedthatbeforecertainstormstheseaswouldseemtobecomecalmandthewindswoulddrop.Butwhyisitoftensocalmbeforeastorm?___37___AccordingtoUSwebsiteHowStuffWorks,acalmperiodoccursbecausemanystorms,tornadoesandhurricanesdrawinallthewarmanddampairfromthesurroundingarea.Asthisairrisesintothestormclouds,itcoolsandactsas“fuelforthestorm,likepetrolinacar.“Oncethestormhastakenalltheenergyitcanfromtheair,itispushedoutfromthetopofthestormcloudsandfallsbackdowntogroundlevel.___38___Soonceitcoversanarea,itcausesacalmperiodbeforethestorm.___39___Firstcounthowmanysecondstherearebetweenaflashoflightningandaclapofthunder,roughlythreesecondsequalonekilometer.Agoodjudgementisthatifyourcountisbelow30seconds,youshouldseekshelterstraightaway.However,duetothecomplexityofstormsystem,calmdoesn'talwaysgofirst.So,yourbestbetistokeepyourselfupdatedwithweatherreportsforanypredictionsregardingacomingstorminyourarea.___40___A.Sciencehasgivenustheanswer.B.Thereisnodefiniteanswertothequestion.C.Weatherreportssometimescannotbetrusted.D.Britishsailorscoinedthephraseinthelatel600s.E.Astheairdeclines,itbecomeswarmanddry,whichisstable.F.TheWeatherNetworkhasatipforworkingouthowfarawayastormis.G.That'sthemostreliablewaytopredictthenextdisplayofnature'stemper.参考答案：36.D

37.A

38.E

39.F

40.G这是一篇说明文。文章就“暴风雨前的宁静”这一说法做出了科学的解释。并且说明了一种计算暴风雨距离的窍门。同时告诉读者随时更新天气预报是预测下一个自然气象最可靠的方法。【36题详解】根据下文Theynotedthatbeforecertainstormstheseaswouldseemtobecomecalmandthewindswoulddrop.他们注意到，在某些暴风雨来临之前，海面似乎会变得平静，风也会减弱。根据代词They可推理上文为指人提出这一说法。故选D：英国水手在16世纪晚期创造了这个短语。故选D。37题详解】根据上文Butwhyisitoftensocalmbeforeastorm?但是为什么暴风雨来临前总是那么平静呢?下文应就此做出回答：科学已经给了我们答案。故选A。【38题详解】根据下文Soonceitcoversanarea,itcausesacalmperiodbeforethestorm.所以一旦它覆盖了一个区域，它就会在风暴前形成一段平静期。下文为覆盖，反之可推理上文应为空气下降，故E选项：当空气下降，它变得温暖和干燥，这是稳定的。故选E。【39题详解】根据后文Firstcounthowmanysecondstherearebetweenaflashoflightningandaclapofthunder,roughlythreesecondsequalonekilometer.Agoodjudgementisthatifyourcountisbelow30seconds,youshouldseekshelterstraightaway.首先数一下闪电和雷声之间有多少秒，大约三秒等于一公里。一个最佳判断是如果你的计数低于30秒，你应该立即寻求庇护。可知是在介绍一个预测暴风雨距离的方法。故选F：气象网络有一个计算风暴距离的小窍门。【40题详解】根据上文So,yourbestbetistokeepyourselfupdatedwithweatherreportsforanypredictionsregardingacomingstorminyourarea.你最好的办法就是随时更新天气预报，预测你所在地区即将来临的暴风雨。下文应继续就此展开说明：这是预测下一个自然脾气表现的最可靠的方法。故选G。

三、阅读理解19.Therewillcomeatimewhenyoumustdecidetoleadthelifesomeoneelsehaschosenforyou…orthelifeyouwant.Accordingtolegend,whenayoungboyaskedthegreatRenaissanceartistMichelangelowhyhewasworkingsohardhittingtheblockofmarblethatwouldeventuallybecomehisgreatestsculpture,David,theartistreplied,“Youngman,thereisanangelinsidethisrock,andIamsettinghimfree.”InTheAngelInside,thewell-knownconsultantandcareercoachChrisWidenerusesMichelangelo’swordstoexplorethehiddenpotentialthatexistswithinusall.Inthisunforgettabletale,TomCook,adisillusioned（幻想破灭的）Americanbusinessman,hastraveledtoItalylookingfordirectioninhislife.InFlorence,thelastcityonhistour,TommeetsamysteriousoldmanwhoopenshiseyestotheartandlifeofMichelangeloandrevealswhattheartist’sworkcanteachhim—andallofus—aboutthepoweroffollowingyourpassion.Whetheryouarelookingforawaytoreinvigorateyourcareerorsearchingforthecouragetobeginanewone,TheAngelInsideisamust-readifyouwanttofindtruemeaninginyourlifeandwork.Thebreak-outbusinessstorythat’salreadysoldmorethan70,000copies,TheAngelInsidetellsthestoryofayoungmansearchingformeaninginhisworkandfindingitinanunlikelyplace:thelifeandartofMichelangelo.AdvancePraiseforTheAngelInside“TheAngelInsideisapowerfullysimplestorythathelpsyoudiscoveryourpotentialforapassionatelife!”----JohnC.Maxwell,author,speakerandfounderofINJOYStewardshipServicesandEQUIP“ChrisWidener’sTheAngelInsideisashortreadthatislongonwisdomforlife.Takeanhourandahalfofyourtimeanddelveintothistrulymeaningfulbook.Itwillcaptivateyoufrombeginningtoend,butmoreimportantly,itwillhelpyoucreateyourownlifeofpowerandbeauty.”—JimRohn“Averyspecialone-dayrelationshipbetweenawisementorandhisstrugglingbuteagerprotégé.Whatadelightfulstoryforeveryonetoread,andfromwhichtobenefitgreatly!”—Bo