重庆巫溪尖山中学高三英语上学期摸底试题含解析

重庆巫溪尖山中学高三英语上学期摸底试题含解析一、选择题1.JustasProfessorScottioften

it,successisninety-ninepercentmentalattitude.

A.gets

B.makes

C.puts

D.means参考答案：C.解析：putit是一个常用语,表示”表达”的意思.本句意思为”正好Scotti教授经常表述的一样,成功是99%的精神态度”.2.______acertaindoubtamongtheparentsastothenecessityofchildren'sdoingsomuchhomework.A.ItexistedB.TherehadC.ThereexistedD.Ithad参考答案：C【考查方向】考查固定句型的用法。句意：父母们对孩子做那么多的家庭作业的必要性还有一些怀疑。Therebe/exist/lie+名词+介词短语，……中存在着……。故选C3.Youcantaketherestofthepiewithyou.___________,Iwishyouwould,sinceI’monadiet.

A.Ontheotherhand

B.Asamatteroffact

C.Asaconsequence

D.Inadditiontoit参考答案：B4.—Youseembusythesedays.—Yes.I’mlookingforahouse.It’sreallynoteasytofind

withagarden.A.one

B.this

C.it

D.that参考答案：A5.

LittleJimisgoingtospendhisholidayinParis,_____liveshisuncle.

A.which

B.who

C.where

D.that参考答案：C6.Walterofferedusaliftwhenhewasleavingtheoffice,butourwork______,wedidn’taccepttheoffer.A.notbeingfinished

B.havingnotbeenfinishedC.hadnotbeenfinished

D.nothavingfinished参考答案：A7.Overthepastdecades,seaice

intheArcticasaresultofglobalwarming.A.haddecreased

B.decreased

C.hasbeendecreasing

D.isdecreasing参考答案：C8.OfficialsfromChinaandFranceformallypromisedonThursdaytobuildanewtypeofeconomicpartnership,while________businesscooperation.A.strengthened B.tostrengthen

C.strengthening

Dstrengthen参考答案：C9.Awomanwasdugout____afterbeingburieddeepintheruinsformorethan200hours.

A．living

B．lively

C．alive

D．live参考答案：C

10.Ourschoolhasdevelopedalearningsystem_____studentscandoalotofteamwork.A.that

B.when

C.which

D.where参考答案：D11.TheChinesegovernmentholdsthatpeaceanddevelopment

theTaiwainStraitsisthe

correctpath．A．beyond

B．over

C．through

D．across参考答案：D12.Ifyou__________go,atleastwaituntilthestormisover.A.can

B.may

C.must

D.will参考答案：C略13.______moreandmorepeoplemayrefertotheInternetforup-to-minutenews,itisunlikelythatthenewspaperwilldisappear.A．When

B．As

C．Since

D．While参考答案：D14.Hecouldnothavethemurderer________awaywithkillingthoseinnocentpeople.A.got

B.toget

C.get

D.getting参考答案：D15.Thetownhasaconcerthallandtwotheatres.The_______werebothbuiltinthe1950s.A.later

B.latter

C.last

D.list参考答案：B16.Walkingexercises____beboringattimes,butonaclearsunnymorningnothingcouldbebetter．

A．may

B．will

C.must

D．should参考答案：A略17.Abankistheplace

theylendyouanumbrellainfairweatherandaskforitbackwhenitbeginstorain．A．which

B．that

C．where

D．there参考答案：C二、新的题型18.ThefirstTVwasmadebyJohnBairdin1925.Ithadonecolor1.Itcouldonlyshow30lines.Thiswasjustenoughroomforaface.Itdidn’tworkwell,butitwasastart.___36___ItwasinNewYork-FewpeoplehadTVs.Thebroadcastswerenotmeanttobewatched.TheyshowedaFelixtheCatdollfortwohoursaday.Thedollspunaroundonarecordplayer.Theywereexperimenting.Ittookmanyyearstogetitright.Bytheendofthe1930s,TVswereworkingwell.Americagotitsfirsttasteatthe1939WorldsFair.___37___Therewere200small,blackandwhiteTVssetuparoundthefair.TheU.S.PresidentgaveaspeechovertheTVs.TheTVswereonlyfiveinchesbigbutthepeoplelovedit.By1948therewere4bigTVnetworksinAmerica.Theyairedtheirshowsfrom8to11eachnight.Localshowswereairedatothertimes.___38___TVwasnot"alwayson"likeitisnow.ColorTVscameoutin1953.___39___Also,showswereairedinblackandwhite.By1965,color1TVswerecheaper.TVstationsstartedairingshowsincolor1.Peoplehadtoswitchiftheywantedtoseetheshows.NowmostTVsarehigh-def(高清).Thismeansthattheyhavemanylinesonthem.___40___TVshavecomealongwaysinceBaird’s30lineset.High-defTVshave1080lines.Therearestateoftheartsetscalled4KTVs.TheseTVshave3,840lines.SomepeoplewatchTVin3D.Iwonderwhattheywillcomeupwithnext.A.Thismakestheimageclearer.B.Theycosttoomuchmoneyformost.C.AbigTVfactorywasopenedin1927.D.ThefirstTVstationwassetupin1928.E.Peoplewatchnewsandshowsonthem.F.Thiswasoneofthebiggesteventsever.G.Mostofthetime,nothingwasshownatall.参考答案：36.D

37.F

38.G

39.B

40.A这是一篇说明文。本文讲述了电视机的发展历史以及现状。36.由下文中的“ItwasinNewYork-FewpeoplehadTVs.Thebroadcastswerenotmeanttobewatched.”可知，D选项“第一个电视台在1928年被成立。”符合语境，要有电视台成立，电视才有节目播放，人们才会买电视。故选D。37.上一句提到“在1939年世界博览会上，美国第一次参展展示了电视。”承接上文，F选项“这是有史以来最大盛世之一。”切题。该选项中的biggestevents和上文呼应。38.由下文中的“TVwasnot"alwayson"likeitisnow.”可知，G选项“大多数时候，电视上不播出任何节目。”符合语境。39.该空前面提出：1953年彩电问世。下一句中also提示，空格处与下一句一样，是说缺点，B选项“大多数彩电价格昂贵。”符合语境。40.上一句提到“现在电视都是高清的，这就意味着它们有很多线路。”承接上文，A选项“这使得图像更加清晰。”是上一句的结果。该选项中的clearer和上文呼应。三、阅读理解19.DiggingsonthestoriedJudeancliffsiderevealedanewDeadSeaScrolls(死海经卷)cave,fullofscrollstoragejarsandotherantiques,thefirstsuchdiscoveryinover60years.Thediscoveryoverturnsadecades-oldtheoryinthearchaeologicalcommunitythatDeadSeaScrollswereonlyfoundincertaincavesattheQumrancliffs,whicharemanagedbyIsraelintheWestBank.Untilnow,itwasacceptedthatDeadSeaScrollswerefoundonlyin11cavesatQumran,buttheteamsbelievedtherewasnodoubtthiswasthe12thcave.Potteryfragments,brokenscrollstoragejarsandtheirlids—evenneolithicflint(新石器时代燧石)toolsandarrowheads—litteredthecave'sentranceandfartherin,thereappearedtobeacave-in(塌陷).Afterabitofworkofdigging,theteammadeamonumentalfind:anunbrokenstoragejarwithascroll.ItwasrushedtoHebrewUniversity'sconservationlab,whereitwasunfoldedinaprotectedenvironment.Ithadnowriting;itwasplacedinthejartoprepareitforwriting.Buttheeffortwasnotinvain.Scientistssoondiscoveredthecave-inwasintentionalandithidatunnelabout16-20feetinlength.Atsomepointhiddeninthetunnel,theteamfoundafewbrokenstoragejarswiththelid.Theyalsofoundtheclothcoveringsandtheleatherstrapthatboundthescrollsthejarsonceheld.Theteamthoughtrobberscameintothetunnel,tookthescrolls,orevenopenedthescrollsandlefteverythingaround,thetextiles,thepottery.Overthelastfewyears,researchershavebelievedDeadSeaScrollfragmentsmadetheirwayontotheantiqueblackmarket,leadingauthoritiesandresearcherstostartthetaskofsurveyingallthecavesatQumranintheJudeandesert.ThiswaslikelyjustthefirstinaseriesofDeadSeaScrolldiscoveriesandthereforetheteamhavehundredsofcavesandmanyyearstogo,makingabigproject,ahugeoperationbuttheyareveryupbeatbecauseafter60yearspeoplestillfindnewcaveswithmaterialsthatcastnewlightonthescrolls.AccordingtoanewsreleasefromtheHebrewUniversityofJerusalem,thediggingsarepartof“OperationScroll”ajointeffortbytheuniversity,theIsraelAntiquitiesAuthority,theIsraelNatureandParksAuthorityandtheCivilAdministrationofJudeaandSamaria.38.Fromthepassage,thisnewDeadSeaScrollscaveissosignificantbecause________．A.itcanpossiblybetheevidenceofthefirstdiscoveryinover60years...B.itsdiscoveryturnsupsidedownadecades-oldarchaeologicaltheoryC.itwasthetwelfthDeadSeaScrollscavefoundattheQumrancliffsD.itisextremelymonumentaltofindtheunbrokenstoragejar39.Theunderlinedwordinparagraph5isclosestinmeaningto________．A.impressive

B.optimisticC.c