河南省商丘市雨亭中学2022-2023学年高三英语测试题含解析

河南省商丘市雨亭中学2022-2023学年高三英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.Thiskindofcloth_____well.Ithinkitisworthy_________.A.washes;buying

B.iswashed;buyingC.washes;tobebought

D.iswashed;tobebought参考答案：C2._____isworseis_____wedon’thaveadequatetimetoworkonthesolution.A.It;thatB.What;thatC.What;ifD.It;why参考答案：B3.Inthepastfewyears,MyHeartWillGoOnwasapopularsongamongyoungpeople,____wereoftenheardsingingitatparties．A.they B. that C. who D．which参考答案：C4.Goodfamiliesaremuchtoalltheirmembers,but

tonone.A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing参考答案：C优秀的家庭对于他们的成员来说意义重大，却不代表一切。5.Thismethodhasbeenwidelyadopted.______,itisnotyetclearthatitisthebestmethod.

A.When

B.However

C.Since

D.As参考答案：B略6.Iwalkeduptothetopofthehillwithmyfriend,__________weenjoyedasplendidviewofthelake.A.which

B.where

C.who

D.that参考答案：B7.Nobodywantsto___________especiallyinpublic.A.makefunof

B.bemadefunof

C.makingfunof

D.madefunof参考答案：B8.ChinawonOlympicgoldinthewomen'sshorttrack3,000metresrelayonWednesday,withCanada____thesilver．

A．pickingup

B．takingupC．lookingup

D．bringingup参考答案：A略9.—Why?Whereismycellphone?

—Dearme!You_______itinthetaxi！A.haveneverleft

B.neverleft

C.haven’tleft

D.didn’tleave参考答案：B略10.Ifparentshavechildrenhelpwithhousework,thechildrenwillfeelneeded.

,theywilllearntotakecareofthemselves.

A.Onthecontrary B.Inaword C.Thatistosay

D.What’smore参考答案：D11.Whenitcomestobringingupchildren,somepeoplesay

strictcontrolproduces

well-behavedchildren.

A．不填；the

B．the；不填

C．不填；不填

D．the;the

参考答案：C12.Myneighboraskedmetogofor______walk，butIdon’tthinkI’vegot______energy.

A．a;不填

B．the;the

C．不填；theD．a;the参考答案：D略13.Mr.Reedmadeuphismindtodevoteallhehadto

someschoolsforpoorchildren.A．setup

B．settingup

C．havesetup

D．hassetup

参考答案：B略14.Don’ttakehisremarkstooseriously.HewassosadthatIdon’tthinkhereally

whathewassaying.

A．knew

B．wasknowing

C．knows

D．hadknown参考答案：A15.Anewideacameupatthemeetingwhichtheywouldliketosee_______thenextday.A.tobediscussed

B.discussing

C.discussed

D.todiscuss参考答案：C

-----Didyouwatchthebasketballmatchyesterday?

-----Yes,Idid.Youknow,mybrother________inthematch.

A.isplaying

B.wasplaying

C.hasplayed

D.hadplayed参考答案：B解析：本题考查动词时态。根据题意，该空表示在过去某段时间（yesterday）内正在进行的动作，意思是昨天我弟弟在正在参加比赛，因此，应用过去进行时。17.Thenewmachine,if__________properly,willworkatleasttenyears.A.use

B.using

C.beingused

D.used参考答案：D二、新的题型18.阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Jonny: Hey!I'mjustpracticingTaiChi(太极).Wouldyouliketojoinme?Peter: Iknownothingaboutit.Isitdifficult?Jonny: Itseemseasy,butyouneedalotofpractice.Youjustfollowmelikethis.Peter: OK.Don'tlaugh

61

me.Imaylookfunny.Jonny: Bendyourkneesslightlyandreachoutyourarmsliketreebranches,naturallyand

62

(soft). Trytokeepyourbodystraight.Moveslowly,thenbesuretokeepyourbalanceanddon'tletyourbodyshake.Peter: Icannotcontrolmybodywell.Mylegsbecome

63

(pain).Jonny: Keep

64

(hold)yourpositionforawhile.Ithelpsdevelopyourstrengthandflexibility.Raiseyourlegandlet

65

stayintheairforseconds.Peter: Ifeelmylegsshaking.Icannotdothisanylonger.Jonny: Bepatient!TaiChi

66

(call)“shadowboxing"inEnglish.Itasksyoutoactlikewater：tobeflexibleaswell

67

strong.Inrealcompetition,aTaiChimasterborrowsthestrengthofthecompetitorandusesthisenergytofightback.The

68

(hard)youtrytobeathim,themorelikelyyouwillgethit.Hecontrolsyou!Peter: Unbelievable!Oh…，

69

youdon'tmind,I'llstopandtakeadeep

70

.参考答案：61.at 62.softly 63.painful

64.holding

65.it66.iscalled 67.as

68.harder

69.if

70.breath三、阅读理解19.BeijingoperaorPekingopera（Pinyin:Jīngjù）isaformofChineseoperawhicharoseinthelate18thcenturyandbecamefullydevelopedandrecognizedbythemid-19thcentury．TheformwasextremelypopularintheQingDynastycourtandhascometoberegardedasoneoftheculturaltreasuresofChina．Majorperformancetroupes（剧团，戏班子）arebasedinBeijingandTianjininthenorth，andShanghaiinthesouth．TheartformisalsoenjoyedinTaiwan，andhasspreadtoothercountriessuchastheUnitedStatesandJapan.Beijingoperafeaturesfourmaintypesofperformers．Performingtroupesoftenhaveseveralofeachvariety，aswellasnumeroussecondaryandtertiaryperformers．Withtheirelaborate（认真的，精心的）andcolor1fulcostumes，performersaretheonlyfocalpointsonBeijingopera'scharacteristicallysmallstage．Theymakeuseoftheskillsofspeech，song，dance，andcombatinmovementsthataresymbolicandsuggestive，ratherthanrealistic．Aboveallelse，theskillofperformersisevaluatedaccordingtothebeautyoftheirmovements．Performersalsoholdavarietyofstylisticconventionsthathelpaudiencesnavigatetheplotoftheproduction．Thelayersofmeaningwithineachmovementmustbeexpressedintimewithmusic．ThemusicofBeijingoperacanbedividedintotheXipiandErhuangstyles．Melodiesincludearias（唱腔），fixed-tunemelodies，andpercussionpatterns．TherepertoireofBeijingoperaincludesover1,400works，whicharebasedonChinesehistory，folklore，and，increasingly，contemporarylife.Inrecentyears，Beijingoperahasattemptednumerousreformsinresponsetosaggingaudiencenumbers．Thesereforms，whichincludeimprovingperformancequality，adaptingnewperformanceelements，andperformingnewandoriginalplays，havemetwithmixedsuccess．SomeWesternworkshavebeenadoptedasnewplays，butalackoffundingandanadversepoliticalclimatehaveleftBeijingopera'sfateuncertainastheformentersthe21stcentury．71．HowlonghasBeijingOperabecomeapopularartform?A．Aboutoneandahalfcenturies.

B．Morethantwocenturies.C．Morethanonecentury.

D．Abouthalfacentury.72．HowmanyartformsofBeijingOperaatpresent?A．TwoincludingBeijingandTianjin，andShanghaiinthesouth.B．TwoincludingBeijingandTianjininthenorth.C．ThreeincludingBeijingandTianjin，andShanghaiinthesouthandTaiwan.D．FiveincludingBeijingandTianjin，andShanghaiinthesouth，Taiwan，USandJapan.73．Whatarethefeaturesoftheperformers’movementsofBeijingOpera?A．Elaborate.

B．Colourful.

C．Realistic

.

D．Representative.74．WhichofthefollowingsisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A．Performerscantakedifferentstylistictraditionsintheplays.B．Thestandardtoestimateaperformeristheamountofhis/hermovements.C．It’snecessarytokeepmovementsalongthemusicintime.D．ThecontentofBeijingOperaisplentifulbutmuch