2022年河南省周口市韭园镇高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析

2022年河南省周口市韭园镇高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Asmilecosts______,butgivesmuch.A.anything

B.something

C.nothing

D.everything参考答案：C本题考察的是代词辨析。Anything任何事情；something某些事情，重要人物；nothing什么也没有，没有事情；everything所有的事情。句意：微笑不要我们花任何东西，但是却会给我们很多。本题中的关键词是but说明上下文之间是转折关系，所选之词要和后面的much表示相反的意思。故C正确。【试题延伸】此题型主要考察不定代词的种类和用法，命题者出题时通常挑选几种不同类的代词作为选项，以此考察考生对代词本身的用法掌握和在具体语言环境下对代词的正确使用。考生在复习时，应着重对代词进行归纳整理并且平时注意。【考点】考察代词辨析2.Itwas

wewerehavingdinneratthetable

therewasaknockatthedoor.

A．where;while

B．which;as

C．when;after

D．when;that参考答案：D3.23．Althoughhisexcusewasasgoodas——other,Idon'tbelievethatwasafact.

A．one

B．each

C．every

D．any参考答案：D略4.Nowadays,theapplicationofelectronicproducts—computer,mobilephone,etc.hasinfluencedthe______ofprintednewspapers.A.circulation B.edition C. comparison

D.recognition参考答案：A5.Mymotherisnotinverygoodshape,andhas____tennistogetfit.A.filledup

B.builtup

C.takenup

D.setup参考答案：C略6.——CanIcomeandhavealookatyournewhouse?——Yes,________!A.withpleasure B.Ilikeit C.Iquiteagree. D.byallmeans参考答案：D【考点】考查情景交际。句意：--我能来看看你家的新房子吗？——当然可以。根据前面的yes，可知同意，可知用byallmeans当然可以，故选D项。7.Aftersufferingaheartattack,MichaelJacksonwaspronounceddead,________atragicendtotheworld’smostpopularentertainer.A.marked

B.tomark

C.marking

D.havingmarked参考答案：C8.UsedtoTVshows,________everythingisquickandentertaining,manypeopledonothavethepatiencetoreadabookthatrequiresthinking．

A．which

B．what

C．where

D．when参考答案：C9.——WhoseadvicedoyouthinkIshouldtake?——

A．Yougetit

B．Uptoyou

C．Anyoneyoulike

D．Youspeak参考答案：B10.---Washenervouswhenfacingtheinterview?---Notreally.Heis_____,forhewaswellprepared.A.downinthedumps B.flyingoffthehandle C.overthemoon D.ascoolasacucumber参考答案：D【详解】考查习语辨析。句意：——面对采访他紧张吗？——一点都不。他非常冷静，因为他做好了充分准备，A.downinthedumps闷闷不乐；B.flyingoffthehandle大发脾气；C.overthemoon乐翻了天；D.ascoolasacucumber非常冷静。根据下文的forhewaswellprepared.可推出“他”非常冷静。故选D项。11.Askthosewomencarryingbabiestocomeinfirst,_______?A.won’tthey

B.willthey

C.willyou

D.shallyou参考答案：C12.LiuXiangearnedtherespectfromthewholeworldashehoppeddownthetracktothefinishingline,____thelasthurdle.A.kissed

B.tokiss

C.kissing

D.havingkissed参考答案：C13.Bicyclingisgoodexercise;____,itdoesnotpollutetheair.A.nevertheless

B.besides

C.otherwise

D.therefore参考答案：B14.Colorshapesourviewof__worldanditmayhave___farmoreinfluenceonourlivesthanmanyofusrealize.A.a;a

B.the;/

C.the;the

D.the;a参考答案：D15.Althoughtoforgiveisavirtue,______noonehaseversaiditiseasy.

A.and

B.or

C.but

D./参考答案：D16.Yesterday,Janewalkedawayfromtheheateddiscussion.Otherwise,she_____somethingarbitrarythatshewouldregretforever.A.musthavesaid B.said C.mightsay D.mighthavesaid参考答案：D【详解】考查虚拟语气。句意：昨天Jane离开了那场热烈的讨论，否则她可能会说一些让她永远遗憾的武断的话。otherwise在此相当于ifshehadnotwalkedawayfromthediscussion，即暗示一个与过去事实相反的虚拟条件句，所以主句要用should/would/could/might+havedone。故选D。17.Teachersprefertomeasureourperformance______theeffortswemakeratherthantheintelligencewehave.

/A.inadditionto

B.intermsof

C.inhonorof

D.inresponseto参考答案：B二、新的题型18.Interruptionsareoneoftheworstthingstodealwithwhileyou’retryingtogetworkdone.

36

,thereareseveralwaystohandlethings.Let’stakealookatthemnow.

37

.Tellthepersonyou’resorryandexplainthatyouhaveamillionthingstodoandthenaskiftheofyoucantalkatadifferenttime.Whenpeopletrytointerruptyou,havesethoursplannedandletthemknowtocomebackduringthattimeorthatyou’llfindthemthen.

38

.Itcanhelptoeliminate(消除)futureinterruptions.Whenyouneedtosomeone,don’tdoitinyourownoffice.

39

.it’smucheaseiertoexcuseyourselftogetbacktoyourworkthanifyoutrytogetsomeoneoutofyourspaceevenafterexplaininghowbusyyouareIfyouhaveadoortoyouroffice,makegooduseofit.

40

.Ifsomeoneknocksandit’snotanimportantmatter.Excuseyourselfandletthepersonknowyou’rebusysotheycangetthehint(暗示)thanwhenthedoorisclosed,you’renottobedisturbed.A.Ifyou’rebusy,don’tfeelbadaboutsayingnoB.WhenyouwanttoavoidinterruptionsatworkC.SetboundariesforyourselfasyourtimegoesD.Ifyou’reintheotherperson’sofficeorinapublicarceaE.It’simportantthatyouletthemknowwhenyou’llbeavailableF.Itmightseemunkind

tocutpeopleshirtwhentheyinterruptyouG.Leaveitopenwhenyou’reavailabletotalkandcloseitwhenyou’renot参考答案：36-40.BAEDG三、阅读理解19.

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。Ican’trememberawinterbeingascoldasthisinPennsylvania,butI’msuretherewerecolderdays.

Eventhoughthedaylighthoursaregrowinglongerminutebyminute,it’seasytofindanexcusenottogooutunlessyoulymust,butthenagainIoftenhavetopushmyselftoaccomplishthings.

PeopleIspeaktohavebeeninallkindsofnastymoods.Theysaythey’re“undertheweather,”notfeelinggoodaboutthistimeofyear.

AsIstoodoutsidewithmytwodogsyesterday,itwassocoldthatmynoseandfacefeltfrozenandmyearswerestinging.

Ofcourse,thatdoesn’tmattertoRickyandLucy.Theyhavearoutinetheymustgothroughtofindjustthefightingspotnomatterhowcoldorhotitis.

SoIwait.

Butthistimeitwasdifferent.Ascoldasitwas,Isuddenlywasexcitedthinkingabouthowwonderfulthisextremecoldreallywas.

Thenthesunbrokethroughthecloudsandmemoriesofsummer’sextremelyhotdaysflashedthroughmymind.Icouldrememberstandingintheheatoftheafternoon,withsweatpouringdownmybrowandthehot,burningsunagainstmyface.IremindedmyselfthenandtherethatinthecoldofthewinterIwouldwishIhadthisheat.

Iwasgratefulfortheextremes.Withouttheextremesinmylife,Iwouldneverappreciatethedayswhenthingswerejustright.Withouttheextremes,lifewouldbeboring.

It’sbeingpushedtooneoftheextremesthatmakesusappreciatethemiddlemore.Healthchallengesremindusthatweneedtopaymoreattentiontohowwelive.Financialextremesremindusthatwhenthingsgosmoothlyit’salsotimetosaveforrainingdays.ks5u

I’vecometotheconclusionthatalltoooftenIfindareasonnottobehappywithwhereIamatthatmoment.

Whetherit’shotorcold,goodhealthorbad,inthemoneyoroutofit,Ialwayswantittobedifferent.

I’mtiredofbeing“UndertheWeather!”31.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardstheextremesinlife?

A.Grateful.

B.Critical.

C.Negative.

D.Unconcerned.32.Thatdaythewriterwaitedinthe