湖南省邵阳市三溪中学2022-2023学年高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析

湖南省邵阳市三溪中学2022-2023学年高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.—Idon’tfeellikegoingout.Whydon’twejuststayhomeandwatchTVinstead?—______Youpromisedtotakemeoutfordinnerandtothetheatreonmybirthday.A.Great!

B.Whyme!

C.Comeon!

D.Notatall!参考答案：Ccomeon意为“得了吧”，表示知道某人所说的话不正确。又知：Oh,comeonyouknowthatisn’ttrue.咳，得了吧，你知道那不是真的。2.Nowthesummerisherewithmorevisitors,sothebusinessis

．

A．lookingup

B．comingup

C．makingup D．turningup参考答案：A3.TherearerecordsabouttheDiaoyuislandsin

bookpublishedduringtheruleofYongLe(1403-1424)in

MingDynasty.A.a；/

B.the；/

C.a；the

D.the；a

参考答案：C4.—CanIuseyourphone?—______．A．Byanymeans B．MypleasureC．Withpleasure D．Feelfree参考答案：D5.—WhatdoyouthinkofMrs.Smith?

—Sheis_______ofagoodhousewife,forherchildren’sroomisalwaysaterriblemess.

A.nobody B.somebody C.something D.nothing参考答案：D6.Rosewasangrywithme.IfonlyI________thosewordstoher!

A．didn’tsay

B．hadn’tsaid

C．couldn’tsay

D．wouldn’thavesaid参考答案：B略7.Bobisinahopelesssituation,_____wewillkeepaverycloseeyeon.A.where

B.

which

C.that

D.when参考答案：B8.-HaveyouheadofthenewsthatBritain'sFormerPrimeMinister,Baroness

Thatcher,diedonApril18?

-Yes.________sherestinpeace.

A.May

B.Can

C.Must

D.Shall参考答案：A9._______Peterwasbusy，hegavemealotofadviceonmywork．（）A．As B．When C．Asif D．Eventhough参考答案：D尽管彼得很忙，他还是给了我很多工作上的建议．题干表达的是转折的含义．as因为；when当…时候；asif好像；eventhough尽管．故选D．从属连词是连词的一种，用来引导名词性从句和状语从句．大致可分为三大类：that（无词义，不做成分）if，whether（表达是否的意义，但不做句子成分）；连接代词：who，whom，whose，what，which，whatever，whoever，whichever（有词义，在句子中可作主语、表语、宾语）；连接副词：when，where，why，how，howmany，howlong，howfar，however，whenever，wherever等（有词义，作从句的状语）．学习时，要注意区分和掌握．10.--Thescarfisnice,butthepriceisalittlebithigh.

--___,butifyouwantgoodquality,youhavetopaymore.

A.No'wonder

B.Nodoubt

C.Nooffence

D.Noproblem参考答案：C11.Wehadquitemanydifficultieswithourbig-sizeclasses,________howteacherscaneffectivelyhelpindividualstudentsisnottheleast.

A.ofwhich

B.including

C.besides

D.beyond参考答案：A解析：这一题考了定语从句的用法。第二个句子作为定语从句修饰前面句子中的先行词manydifficulties，原句可以看成“Howteacherscaneffectivelyhelpindividualstudentsisnottheleastofmanydifficulties.”其他三个选项都是介词，不能直接接句子。12.ItwaswhenIsearchedtheWebforsomeinformationaboutmyclassmatesthatI______yourwebsite．

A．cameabout

B．cameafter

C．cameat

D．cameacross．参考答案：D考查动词词组辨析。句意为“我是在网上搜索同学信息时偶然遇到了你的网站。”comeacross“偶然遇到”，符合题意。comeabout“发生“；comeafter“紧跟”；comeat“攻击;向．．．冲去”。13.Howtogetreadyfortheentranceexaminationisamajor______ofmosthighschoolseniors.A.concern.

B.command.

C.approach.

D.circumstance参考答案：A名词辨析题。concern意为“关注的事情”。14.Inourworkqualitycountsfor______quantity.A.aswellas

B.assoonas

C.aslongas

D.as

much

as

参考答案：D15.---Well,amushroomsoup,avegetablesalad,andanything

,sir?---Anapplepie,please.A.tofollow

B.follows

C.followed

D.following参考答案：A16.Thegirlwhoisstudyingattheartcollegehasa_______formusicanddance.A.gift

B.present

C.power

D.strength参考答案：A17.Nowadays,theInternetisapopular________forthepublictoaccessinformationandvoicetheiropinions.A.track B.trendC.channel D.lane参考答案：C【详解】考查名词辨析。句意：当今，网络是人们获取信息和表达他们的观点的一种很流行的渠道。A.track轨道，足迹；B.trend趋势，倾向；C.channel通道；频道；D.lane航线；车道。网络是一种渠道，通道。故选C。二、新的题型18.根据短文内容，从下框的A～F选项中选出能概括每一段主题的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。（注意：E涂AB;F涂AC;G涂AD.）A.Staybusy.B.Wearwhatfitsyou.C.Youcanpossiblybeattractive.D.Greatposturemakesyouattractive.E.Helpingothersmakesyouattractive.F.Attentiontoothersmakesyouattractive.

61.

Itispossibletobeanattractivepersonwhenyouareinajobintervieworinaplacewhereyoujustwanttogaintherespectofothers.It’snotabouthowmuchmoneyyoumake,andit’snotaboutyourdaddyis.Whatitisaboutissomesimplethingsinyourlife.Itjusthasalottodowithbeingconfidentinwhoyouare.62.

Askquestionsaboutotherswhenyoustaywiththemandlistentothempatiently.Talkingaboutyourselfallthetimeshowsthatyoupaynoattentiontoothers.Shiftingattentionfromyourselftoothersmakesyouattractive.Itindicatesthatyouarehumble(谦逊的).Ifyoucomeacrossasaknow-it-all(evenifyoureallydoknowitall),itreallypushespeoplefeelthatyoucare,youarehumbleandyoucanbetrusted.63.

Haveyoueverseenapotentiallyveryattractiveperson,buthehasterribleposture(姿势)？It’sallruined,isn’tit?Orperhapsyouhaveseensomeonewhomaybequiteuglybuthehasgreatpostureandsosuddenlyheisreallyattractive?It’strue.Yourposturesaysalotaboutyou–itsayswhetheryouhaveconfidence,orsimplyifyoureallycare.Talkingphysically,itisoneofthemostimportantphysicalcharacteristicsyouneed.64.

Keepingdoingthingsshowsthatyouhavepower.You’retoldtostaybusytowardoff(防止，避免)depressionandfeelingsofanxiety.Butdidyouknowyoushouldalsostaybusytobereallyattractive?It’strue.Alwayshavesomethingtodo.Haveyoueverseensomeonejustsittingaround,doingnothing?Howunattractive!Alwaysbebusywithsomething,Evenifforsomereasonyouhavetomakesomethingup.65.

Wearclothesthatfityou.Tootight,peoplearedistracted.Tooloose,youjustlooksloppy(肥大而难看的).Forwomen,wearingtightpantsorshirtsisnotattractive.Slightlyloosethingsarebest,orotherthingsthatjustfityouandyourshapewellbutnottight.Menandwomenwithtasteandstylereallydon’tknowwhysomeguysthinktheirpantssaggingdownaresomehowattractive.Itjusttellspeopleyoudon’treallycare.Youarefollowingthecrowd.Wearthingsthatfityounicely.参考答案：【小题1】C【小题2】F【小题3】D【小题4】A【小题5】B解析：【小题1】C根据本段最后一句Itjusthasalottodowithbeingconfidentinwhoyouare.说明一个人要想对别人有吸引力，首先要对自己有信心。因为信心是有吸引力最重要的原因。C项主题与61段相符。【小题2】F本段讲述的是在与别人的交流中要时刻关注这他人，这样说明你很谦逊，让人们感觉到你对他们的关爱和关注。F项主题与本段相符。【小题3】D本段讲述的是在人与人交流的时候，姿势的重要性。因为你的姿势说明你是否自信，是否关注对方。D项与本段文章的主题相符。【小题4】A根据本部分最后一句Alwaysbebusywithsomething,Evenifforsomereasonyouhavetomakesomethingup.说明忙碌的人最美，最有吸引力。故A项主题与本段相符。【小题5】B本段涉及的是服装的重要性，我们一定要穿合适的衣服让我们自己又吸引力。考点：考查归纳总结和配对点评：本文主要考查考生的归纳总结和配对的能力，要求考生不能一味的读，每一段要加强理解中心思想，然后再进行筛选。【解析】三、阅读理解19.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。UniversityofMarylandstudentBenSimonandhisfriendscouldn’tstandtoseegoodfoodthrownoutontheircampus,“Webasicallynoticedthatsomeoftheextrafoodfromthedinninghallwasgoingtowasteattheendoftheday,Andwemetwiththediningservicesandaskedthemwhetheritwouldbeokayifinsteadofthrowingoutthefoodwewoulddonateit,Andtheywereonboard,”hesaid.So18monthsago,thestudentsbeganwhattheycalltheFoodRecoveryNetwork,Eachnight,volunteerswouldshowupatacampusdininghalltopickupleftoversanddeliverthemtoareasheltersandfoodbanks,Sofar,theyhavedonatedmorethan23,000kilosoffoodthatwouldotherwisehavebeenthrownont.Nationwied,＄165billionworthoffoodiswastedeachyear,accordingtotheNationalResourcesDefenseCouncil,SpokesmanBobKeefesaysthatisabout40%ofthecountry’sentirefoodproduction,“Ifwecanreduceourwasteinthiscountryby15%,wecanfeed25millionhungryAmericans,Thatisahugebenefit,ThatiswhatprogramslikethisFoodRecoveryNetworkaredoing,”hesaidChristianLifeCenterisoneofthebeneficiaries（受益者）ofthestudents’efforts,BenSlye,theseniorpastor（牧师），said,“Ithasbeenjustamazingtoseethesestudentsdaketheirowntime,theirownvehiclesandowngasmoneyandbeabletompkeaneffortlikethis,Eachweekweareablesiththisfoodprobablytofeedoverhundredpeople.”TheUniversityofMaryland’sFoodRecoveryNetworknowhas200volunteersandtheprogramhasexpandedto18schoolsacrossthecountry.“Iwanttogrow18chapterstoathousandchapterswithinfiveyears,AndoncewegettotheFoodRecoveryNationbeingateverycollegecampusinAmerica,wewanttoexpandtorestaurantsandfarms,”saidSimon.Thevolunteersarecommittedtomakingthathappen.Thevolunteersarecommittedtomakingthathappen.61、ThediningservicesinUniversityofMaryland A、threwoutgoodfoodonthecam