安徽省滁州市章广中学2022年高三英语摸底试卷含解析

安徽省滁州市章广中学2022年高三英语摸底试卷含解析一、选择题1.Thosewhotendto_____totheirfatearesurenottomakeanyachievements.A.apply

B.subscribe

C.correspond

D.submit参考答案：D试题分析：考查词组：submitto“屈服于”，subscribeto“同意，订阅”，correspondto“和…一致”，applyto“适用于”，句意是：那些容易屈服于命运的人一定不会取得成就的。故选D。【名师点睛】做单选题时，注意审题，特别注意分析语境，注意分析四个选项特点，并能从选项特点分析可知道本题考查点；知道考查点后再详细全面分析在该语境下的最佳答案，当然在完成后要再审核一次。同时注意运用多种方法解题。2.—Whatwasthe15

AsianGames'openingceremonylike?—Wonderful.It'syears

Ienjoyedmyselfsomuch.

A.after

B.since

C.before

D.when参考答案：B3.Globalwarmingishavingagreatonhundredsofplantandanimalspeciesaroundtheworld,

somelivingpatterns,scientistssay．

A．changes

B．changed

C．changing

D．change参考答案：C略4.IfonlyI_______moreconfidenceintheEnglishspeechcontestheldlastweek!A．wouldhave

B．had

C．hadhad

D．have参考答案：C5.Anincreasingnumberoflearnersarebuyingonlinecoursesinthebelief________theyaremuchconvenientandcheaper.A.which B.if C.whether D.that参考答案：D6.Thereissomedoubt_______Johnwillcomeontime.

Athat

Bwhether

Cwhich

Dwhen参考答案：B7.---I’msorrythatIdidn’tansweryourphonecalljustnowbecauseI_______ameeting.---Itdoesn’tmatter.A.wouldhaveB.washavingC.hadhadD.hashad参考答案：B【详解】考查时态。句意：--对不起，我刚才没有接你的电话，因为我正在开会。--没关系。分析可知，“becauseI_______ameeting.”应是解释没能接上电话的原因，表述当时处于的一种状态或情境中，应用过去进行时。故选B项。8.—Haveyou

gas?—Yes,

.IthinkIshouldbuysome.

A．runoutof;Ihaverunitout

B．runoutof;mygashasrunout

C．runoutof;mygashasbeenrunout

D．runout;mygashasrunout参考答案：B9.Somehighschoolteachersstrongly______thereformofthecurrenteducationsystemtomakestudentsdevelopinanall-roundway.A.advocate

B.establish

C.dominate

D.complain参考答案：A略10.Writedownyourshort-termandlong—termgoalsandputthemup

youcanseethemeveryday．A．inwhich

B．that

C．towhich

D．where参考答案：D11.一Mr．Wang，mayIjointherelayrace?

一Noproblem．I’11

youandDanintherace．

A．order

B．adjust

C．placeD．enter

参考答案：D

29.IfyoucomeacrossanunknownEnglishword,youcan____youre-dictionarytofinditsmeaning.A.leadto

B.contributeto

C.referto

D.adaptto参考答案：29.C考查动词短语。A.导致；B.有助于,捐献;C.参考,涉及,指的是；D.适应,适合。

略13.Duetotheunreasonableindividualincome________,thegapbetweentherichandpoorhasbecomeanoutstandingissue.A.contribution

B.association

C.accommodation D.distribution参考答案：D略14.Combiningexercisewiththedietmaybe

mosteffectivewaytolose

weight.A．a;the

B．the;不填

C．不填;不填

D．the;the参考答案：B考查冠词。第一空形容词最高级修饰名词，前面定冠词the不能省去；第二空是固定短语，不加冠词。句意：运动与节食结合也许是减肥最有效的途径。15.Let’scallitaday.____wherewe’llgetthefunds,we’lltalkaboutthatlater.A. IncommonwithB.Onbehalfof C.Inplaceof D,Asto参考答案：D16.We’dbetterstayherealittlelonger

heturnsupunexpectedly.A.although B.incase C.since D.ifonly参考答案：B17.Good,better,best.Neverletit

. Till good is betterandbetterbest.A.sink B.submit C. ripen D. rest参考答案：D二、新的题型18.ThemanwhoputromancebackintorosesforValentine’sDayValentine’sDayiswhenunromanticpeoplesplurge(挥霍)onoverpricedrosesandexpensiverestaurants.Itdoesn’thavetobethisway.___67___ForthiswehavetothankDavidAustin,theroseguru(专家，大师),whodiedat92on18Decemberlastyear.Mr.A,ashisstaffknewhim,broughtromancebacktoroses,creatingtheEnglishRose,amarriagebetweenfragrantOldRosesandtherepeat-floweringHybridTeavarietieswhichhadlargelyreplacedthembeforetheyoungsonofaShropshirefarmerdecidedtochangeallthat.___68___Butstillmostofthenurserieswereunconvinced.Ittookanother20yearsuntilhisMaryRoseandGrahamThomas(namedafterhishorticulturalmentor)establishedAustinandhisEnglishRoses—color1ful,repeat-flowering,deeplyfragrant—intheheartsandgardensofBritishgrowers.TherestisChelsea-gildedhistory.GrahamThomaswaslatervotedtheworld’sfavoriteroseandhisGertrudeJekyllwastwice-namedtheUK’sfavorite.WehavethreerosesonourLondonroofterrace:aspicyapricotthatafewyearsagowonbestplantatChelsea;aBengalCrimsonfromGreatDixterandaperfectyellowDavidAustin,named,Ithink,afteranactress.___69___Sosteerclearofthemoreobviousflowerchoicesforthe14th.Roses,likepeople,arerarelyattheirbestafteralong-haul(长途运输)flight.___70___Maybethinkaboutbuyingaroseforsummerflowering.ItiswhatMr.Adeservesandwouldhavewanted.A.Searchoutsomethingpersonal,surprisingandspecial.B.Therosesyoureceivetodayhavebeenpaidforinadvance.C.Thelovewesharemakeslifesobeautiful,andIloveyoumorethanrosescansay.D.AsIwrite,thenameescapesmebutnevertherepeatedfloweringanditsfragrance.E.IttookadecadeofdedicationbeforeAustin’sRosaConstanceSprywasreleasedin1961.F.Rosesdon’thavetocomeinredbudsandstraightstems,andtheydon’thavetosmellofdesperation.参考答案：67.F

68.E

69.D

70.A这是一篇说明文。情人节送给爱人玫瑰花已经是一个传统，玫瑰花带来了浪漫，在带来浪漫之时，我们要感谢给我们带来浪漫的人——玫瑰大师DavidAustin。短文介绍了玫瑰大师DavidAustin以及他的玫瑰花。【67题详解】由“ForthiswehavetothankDavidAustin,theroseguru(专家，大师),whodiedat92on18Decemberlastyear.”可知，为此，我们要感谢去年12月18日去世的玫瑰大师大卫·奥斯汀。所以小题1要表明我们要感谢的什么。故F选项“玫瑰不一定要有红色的花蕾和笔直的茎干，它们也不一定要有糟糕的味道”故F选项切题。【68题详解】由“Butstillmostofthenurserieswereunconvinced”可知，但是大多数的苗圃并不相信。所以小题2与后一句构成转折关系。故E选项“奥斯汀的RosaConstanceSpry在1961年被成功培育出来，为此他花费了十年的时间才得以完成”。故E选项切题。【69题详解】由“named,Ithink,afteranactress.”可知，我想是以一位女演员的名字命名的。所以小题3要说明虽然是以一位女演员的名字命名的，却在我提笔写字的时候，忘记了女演员的名字，但没有忘记不断开放的花和浓郁的香味。故D选项“我提笔写字的时候，忘记了女演员的名字，但没有忘记不断开放的花和浓郁的香味”符合语境。故D选项切题。【70题详解】由“Maybethinkaboutbuyingaroseforsummerflowering.”可知，可能会考虑购买一朵夏季天开花的玫瑰。所以小题4要说明是什么样的动力趋势购买一朵夏季开花的玫瑰。故A选项“寻找一些属于个人的、令人惊讶的和非常特别的东西”符合句意。故A选项切题。

三、阅读理解19.首先，请阅读下列职位招聘广告的信息，然后与下面的信息进行匹配。A.ProductionEngineerRequirements：Trainingworkersonalltechnicalproceduresandalltechnicalproblemsforworkshop.Graduatedfromuniversity,andthemajorismechanicalengineering.Havemorethanthreeyears’experiencefordesigningandmanufacturing.CommunicationinEnglishandChinese.B.ProjectManagementAssistantRequirements：Collegedegreeorabove；GoodcommandofEnglishandcomputerskills；Relatedworkexperienceininternationalorganizations；Patient,carefulandsupportive.C.SalesManagerRequirements：Minimum(最少)oftwo-year’ssalesexperience；University/Collegedegree；GoodcommandofEnglish；Excellentcommunicationskills；Responsible,patient,energeticandenthusiastic(热情的)；Basicofficecomputerskills(Excel,WordandE-mail)．

D.MarketingAssistantRequirements：CollegedegreeorabovewithgoodEnglish(speakingandwriting)skills；Withbasicideasofsalesandmarketing；Workingexperienceisnotnecessary；Goodcommunicationandpresentationskills.E.Full-timeSecretaryRequirements：Applicantsshouldhaveatleasttwoyearsofexperienceandbeabletotype60wordsaminute.Nocomputerskillsrequired.ApplyinpersonatUnitedBusinessLtd,17BrowningStreet.F.ServiceEngineerRequirements：Acommunicationagencyislookingforajuniordesignerwithoneyear’sexperience；Qualificationofeducation:designeducationbackground；Computerskills:AdobeIllustrator,Photoshop,3dMax；Languages:fluentinChineseandEnglish.请阅读以下有关求职者的信息，然后匹配他们和适合他们的职位：46.Jack,aChinesegoodatEnglish,majoredengineering.HegraduatedfromafamousuniversityinAmericaandhehasfiveyears’experienceindesigningandtrainingstaff.Heishardworkingandgoodatcommunicatingwithothers.47.PeterHessler,whograduatedfromafa