商务英语阅读2智慧树知到期末考试答案2024年

商务英语阅读2智慧树知到期末考试答案2024年商务英语阅读2Whileselectingyourcareeroptions,youshouldtakeintoaccountyourskillsandyourinterestsaswellasyour_______

A:workresponsibilityB:rolesC:typeoftrainingD:weaknesses答案:weaknessesTosetarightprofessionalvalue,anemployeeshould________

A:havecommitmenttoworkB:obeytheleaderC:beloyaltothecompanyD:learntoappreciateothers答案:havecommitmenttowork###beloyaltothecompany###obeytheleader###learntoappreciateotherswhatwerethemethodsthatBillGatesusedtorunhiscompany?

A:meetingtopmanagementpanelB:holdingtwoorthreesmallreviewmeetingsadayC:battingoute-mailmessagesD:reviewingdatawhileconductingameetingusingavideophone答案:battingoute-mailmessages###meetingtopmanagementpanel###holdingtwoorthreesmallreviewmeetingsadayWhichofthefollowingareWalton’scharacteristicsaccordingtotextB?

A:stingyB:shrewdandenergeticC:contumacyanddoughtyD:valueinterpersonalrelationship答案:contumacyanddoughty;stingy;valueinterpersonalrelationship;shrewdandenergeticWhenagoodcorporatecultureisfounded,itbrings___________.

A:salesB:thespiritofcollaborationC:freshvitalityD:agroupwisdom答案:agroupwisdom;thespiritofcollaboration;freshvitalityWaltonisrememberedasaninnovatorin______,discountretailing,______,and______.

A:businessgrowthB:businessfinancingC:snackssupplyD:supplychainmanagement答案:businessgrowth###supplychainmanagement###businessfinancingAccordingtoHenryMintzberg,managershavethreegeneral“setsofbehaviors”,whichare___.

A:decisionalrolesB:interpersonalrolesC:informationalrolesD:communicativeroles答案:interpersonalroles;informationalroles;decisionalrolesCompensation,bonuses,andrewardsgiventoteammembersshoulddependon__________

A:individualcontributionB:experiencesC:achievementD:collaborativepractices答案:collaborativepractices;individualcontribution;achievementWalmartisnotoriouslystingyinthefollowingways:

A:Toofferlow-benefithealthcareplanstoitsemployeesB:TopushwagesdownasfaraslegallypossibleC:Itsexecutivesdonotenjoythemanyperkstypicallyofferedtohigh-rankingexecutivesatotherlargecorporations.D:Toendowacharitablefoundation答案:Topushwagesdownasfaraslegallypossible;Toofferlow-benefithealthcareplanstoitsemployees;Itsexecutivesdonotenjoythemanyperkstypicallyofferedtohigh-rankingexecutivesatotherlargecorporations.Thestrengthsthatmighthelpanewsupervisorare______.(TextB)

A:AggressivenessB:AbilitytolistenC:FlexibilityD:Decisiveness答案:Abilitytolisten###Decisiveness###FlexibilityIt’sworthwhileexercisetoregularlyreviewandsegmentyourclientbaseaccordingto_____and_____.

A:revenueB:promotionactivitiesC:profitabilityD:debt答案:revenue;profitabilityHUAWEIcorporateculturemainlyconsistsof_______.

A:thecustomeruppermostB:theinnovationC:theefficientmanagementD:thewolfculture答案:thewolfculture###theinnovation###theefficientmanagement###thecustomeruppermostMcDonald'scorporationbuiltitsfortunetrainingpeopleonhowtobe___________.

A:fastB:kindC:preciseD:effective答案:kind;fast;precise;effectiveAllbusinessesrequire_______tolegallyoperate.

A:cashB:licensesC:assetsD:permits答案:permits###licensesThekeytobuidlingastrongrelationshipswithbothcustomersandemployeesistheeffectiveuseoffinancialsupport.

A:错误B:正确答案:错误Toomuchmoney,toosoon,canputthenewenterpriseinfinancialdistress,createacompetitiveadvantage.

A:错误B:正确答案:错误Makingaconsciousefforttobepleasantineverysituationwillhelpclearyourmindandpermityoutodoabetterjobthanifyouarefeelinganger,bitternessandresentment.

A:错B:对答案:对Theword“in-crowd”probablymeans“toomanypeople

A:错误B:正确答案:错误Interestplaysthemostimportantpartinchoosingacareer

A:正确B:错误答案:错误Peopleusuallychooseacareerbasedontheirsalary.

A:错B:对答案:错TeamLeadersshouldseizetheopportunitiestoempoweryouremployeesandshowappreciationsofyourteamplayer'swork.

A:对B:错答案:对Asabusiness,yourbudgetshouldalwaysstrivetobeinasurplusstate

A:正确B:错误答案:正确QSC&V,theMcDonald'scorporateculture,formsthebasisofallcompanydecisions.

A:正确B:错误答案:正确Learningtocontrolyouremotionswillhelpyoukeepourjob.

A:错B:对答案:对Amanagershouldcelebratethesuccessofthecompanyandthedepartment,butnottheindividuals

A:错误B:正确答案:错误BuffettfirmlybelievesthattherewardsoftheCEOsshouldbetiedtotheachievementsoftheirownbusinesses.(TextC)

A:对B:错答案:对Ifyouarestrugglingto

haveagoodrelationshipwithyourboss,thenyoushouldstewinsilence.

A:错B:对答案:对Toproperlymanagefinancing,theentrepreneurmustanalyzetheamountofmoneyrequiredonafive-monthratherthanafive-yearbasis.

A:错B:对答案:对Withasmallteam,everycontributionisessential.Youmayberequiredtoputinalotmoreeffortandhours,whichmeanyourworkeatsintoyourafter-hourslifeattimes.

A:对B:错答案:对In_______,thecorporationshavemoredemocraticmanagement.

A:ChinaB:JapanC:GermanyD:America答案:AI参考:正确答案是D:America。\n句子中提到“在……中，公司有更多的民主管理”，根据常识和语境，应该是美国的公司有更多的民主管理，因此答案为D。其他选项中，中国、日本和德国的公司通常也有民主管理，但与美国的情况有所不同。'HowlongdoesCoca-ColaJapanintroduceanewproduct?

A:6monthsB:oneyearC:3monthsD:amonth答案:AI参考:正确答案是C：3个月。\n\n根据问题描述，日本可口可乐公司推出新产品的时间是多久，选项中只有C选项“3个月”符合题意，因此答案为C。其他选项的时间长度均不符合实际情况。'Beforeyouchooseanoccupation,youneedto_______

A:analyzeyourcareerandlifeexpectationsB:knowwellaboutyourcapacitiesC:makeagoodself-assessmentD:findoutyourinterestsandpreferences答案:AI参考:正确答案是C:makeagoodself-assessment。\n句意：在选择职业前，你需要做一个良好的自我评估。选项A是“分析职业生涯和人生期望”，与题目要求不符；选项B是“了解你的能力”，而这里并不只是要了解自己的能力，还包括自我认知、性格特点等；选项D是“找出你的兴趣和偏好”，虽然与职业选择有关，但不够全面。只有选项C“做出良好的自我评估”符合题意。因此，答案为C。'Differentpersonalities,withoutcomplementingandbalancingeachother,may_________.

A:blockthecommunicationB:nottrusteachotherC:buildupconflictsD:argueeachother答案:AI参考:正确答案是C：buildupconflicts。\n句意：不同性格的人，如果不相互补充和平衡，可能会产生冲突。A.阻碍沟通；B.不信任对方；C.产生冲突；D.相互争论。根据句意可知，故选C。'Attheageof19,BillGatesand_______wroteaninterpreterfortheprogramminglanguageusedbyMITSAltair.

A:

SteveBallmerB:SteveJobsC:MaryMaxwellD:PaulAllen答案:AI参考:正确答案是D:PaulAllen。\n本题中需要选择的是比尔·盖茨的合作者，根据句意可知，是19岁时比尔·盖茨和保罗·艾伦一起为MITSAltair编程语言编写了一个解释器，因此答案为D。其他选项与句意不符。'Tomaketeamworkhappen,executiveleadersshouldclearlyconvey___________________totheteammembersin.

A:workrequirementsB:specificarrangemntsC:expectationofteamworkandcollaborationD:expectationofsuccess答案:AI参考:正确选项是【C:expectationofteamworkandcollaboration】。\n\n在句子中，执行领导应该向团队成员明确传达团队合作和协作的期望，以促进团队合作。选项A中的“工作要求”可能过于具体，而选项B中的“具体安排”与上下文不符。选项D中的“期望成功”虽然与团队合作有关，但不够具体明确。因此，选项C“期望团队工作和协作”最符合上下文。'Recognitionneedbe______.(TextA)

A:fancyB:formalC:sincereD:informal答案:AI参考:正确选项是【C:sincere】\n\n原文中提到“Recognitionneedbesincere”，意思是认可需要是真诚的。因此，选项C“sincere”符合语境。选项A“fancy”表示喜欢、爱好，与原文意思不符；选项B“formal”表示正式的，与原文意思相反；选项D“informal”表示非正式的，与原文意思也不符。'Allsuccessfulbusinesses

keepdetailedrecords.Bykeepingdetailedrecords,you'llknowwherethebusinessstandsfinanciallyandwhatpotential______youcouldbefacing.

A:competitionB:actionsC:pressuresD:challenges答案:AI参考:正确选项是D:challenges。\n\n根据句子意思，所有成功的商业都需要详细记录。通过详细记录，可以了解商业在财务上的状况以及可能面临的潜在挑战。因此，选项D“challenges”最符合句意，表示潜在的困难或挑战。选项A“competition”表示竞争，不符合句意；选项B“actions”表示行动，也不符合句意；选项C“pressures”虽然可以表示压力，但与句子意思不符。'___isbothsituationalandpersonal.

A:CommunicationB:BusinessC:InformationD:Administration答案:AI参考:正确答案是A:Communication（沟通）既是情境性的也是个人的。\n\n句子中提到了“situationalandpersonal”，表明句子中表达的是一个情境性的（situational）并且具有个人（personal）特性的概念。因此，选项中只有“Communication”符合这个描述，因为沟通通常涉及到情境和个人的因素。其他选项“Business”（商业）、“Information”（信息）和“Administration”（管理）都与句子中的描述不符。'Yourcoworkersplaya(an)_____roleinyourhappinessandengagementatwork.

A:hugeB:largeC:smallD:petty答案:AI参考:正确答案是B:large。\n句意：你的同事们在你工作中的幸福感和投入度扮演着重要的角色。huge巨大的；large大的；small小的；petty琐碎的。根据句意可知，同事在工作中扮演着重要的角色，所以用large表示大的，符合语境。故选B。'

willkeepyoucompetitiveinyourcareerpath

A:

Acceptingadvicefromyourcolleagues,bossandothersuperiorsB:RegularlyupdatingyourskillsandknowledgeC:JoiningtrainingprogramsD:Developingagoodrapportwithothersinyourjob答案:AI参考:正确选项是【B】Regularlyupdatingyourskillsandknowledge。\n\n句子中提到了“将使你在职业道路上保持竞争力”，而选项B中的“定期更新你的技能和知识”与这一表述相符合。其他选项A、C、D虽然也与职业发展有关，但与句子中的“竞争力”这一主题不太相关。因此，选项B是正确答案。'Thepriceofthecupis______.

A:changeableB:movableC:reasonableD:reliable答案:AI参考:正确选项【C】Thepriceofthecupisreasonable。\n\n解释：四个选项中，A.changeable可变的，B.movable可移动的，D.reliable可信赖的，只有C.reasonable合理的符合句意，因为句子的意思是“杯子的价格是合理的”，即杯子价格合适。所以选择C。'Smartpeople_____thosetheydon’tlike.

A:dismissB:ignoreC:bearwithD:fire答案:AI参考:正确答案是B:ignore。\n这句话的意思是“聪明的人会忽视他们不喜欢的人”，dismiss“解雇、解散”；ignore“忽视、忽略”；bearwith“忍受、容忍”；fire“解雇”。故选B。'Thenumberonemistakeleadersmakeis____.(TextA)

A:showingthepraiseB:upliftingapatonthebackC:notcomplimentingemployeesD:motivatingtheteamtoreachhigher答案:AI参考:正确答案是：C:notcomplimentingemployees。\n根据题干中的关键词“numberonemistakeleadersmake”可知，领导们最常犯的错误是……，因此本题考查的是领导们最常犯的错误。A项“表扬”和B项“拍拍后背”都与领导们最常犯的错误无关，D项“激励团队达到更高的目标”也不符合题意。C项“不表扬员工”符合题意，因此正确答案为C。'Ifyourofficecultureallowscasualconversationduringtheday,youcanmakeanefforttohaveatalkwithyourbossabouttheir_________

A:hobbiesB:familiesC:alloftheaboveD:thethingstheyareinterestedin答案:AI参考:正确选项是【D:thethingstheyareinterestedin】。\n\n原文中提到“yourofficecultureallowscasualconversationduringtheday”，说明办公室文化允许在白天进行轻松的交谈。因此，可以推断出问题是在询问老板的兴趣爱好，而选项D中的“thethingstheyareinterestedin”恰好符合这个意思。选项A的“hobbies”是指爱好，而选项B的“families”是指家庭，与问题中的交谈主题不符。选项C的“alloftheabove”是一个不具体的问题，不能作为答案。因此，正确答案是D。'Managersareconsideredasnegotiatorsbecause___.

A:theyneedtonegotiateinmanymanagerialactivitiesB:theyusuallyhaveconflictswiththeirsubo