人教版九年级英语上册Unit 8-10 综合素质评价附答案

人教版九年级英语上册Unit10综合素质评价

限时：120分钟满分：120分

第一部分（听力共30分）

I.听对话，选答案（共15小题，计20分）

第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的

内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。

（共10小题，计10分）

1.A.Havingabirthdayparty.

B.Havingameeting.

C.TakinganEnglishlesson.

2.A.China.B.Australia.C.Japan.

3.A.Iamfull.B.Itwasdelicious.C.Iwantless.

4.A.Heforgotit.

B.Hethoughtitwaspolitetocomelate.

C.Hethoughtthepartywasunimportant.

5.A.It'sfun,butnotuseful.

B.Itcanbeusedinclass.

C.It'sfun,butcannotbeusedinclass.

6.A.Leavethelibrary.

B.Borrowabook.

C.Askthewomantoreturnthebook.

7.A.Say“Hello”.B.Bow.C.Nod.

8.A.Heisgoingtowearasuitandtie.

B.Heisgoingtowearjeans.

C.Heisgoingtointerviewsomeone.

9.A.Eatingwithhands.

B.Puttingbreadonthetable.

C.Stickingchopsticksintothefood.

10.A.China.B.America.C.Canada.

第二节：听下面两段对话，每段对话后有几道小题，请根据每段对话的内容，从

所给的问题和三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。每段对话读两遍。（共5小题，计

10分）

听第11段对话，回答第11、12小题。

11.WhydoesLinglingnoteattoomanypeachesinsummer?

A.Becauseshedoesn*tlikepeaches.

B.Becauseeatingtoomanyofthemmaymakeheruncomfortable.

C.Becausetheyaretooexpensive.

12.HowmayLinglingfeelifsheeatstoomanypeachesinsummer?

A.Hot.B.Angry.C.Thirsty.

听第12段对话，回答第13至15小题。

13.WhydoesthegirlfeelnervousbeforegoingtoSwitzerland?

A.Becauseshedoesn'tknowthelanguage.

B.Becauseshehasneverbeenabroad.

C.Becauseshedoesn*tknowtheculturethere.

14.WhatisSwitzerlandfamousfor?

A.Fashion.B.Watches.C.Itsculture.

15.WhatshouldthegirldoifshegoestoapartyinSwitzerland?

A.Beontime.

B.Buyapresent.

C.Takesomeflowers.

II.听独白，填信息（共5小题，计10分）

本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的单词完成下列各

题。（每空限填一个单词）

16.InChina,white,blackandbluearethecolorsforpeople.

17.InChina,don'tgiveaknife,becausesomethingsharpcancuta.

18.In,ifwegiveflowersasapresent,wehavetogiveanoddnumberof

them,likeone,three,five,andsoon.

19.InGermany,don'ttakeofanythingbecauseit'sanunluckynumber.

20.InGermany,don'twrapyourpresentinwhite,orblackpaper.

第二部分（笔试共90分）

III.完形填空（共20小题，计20分）

第一节：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从所给的

四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。

PeopleallovertheworldcelebrateValentine'sDay（情人节）.However,the

holiday21differentlyindifferentcountries22eachculturehasits

ownValentine'sDaycustoms（习俗）.

Forexample,peopleintheUnitedStatesandJapanbothcelebrateValentine's

Day23February14.ButinJapan,onlyromanticpartnerscometogether,

whileinAmerica,itcanbesharedbyanyone24isclose,afriendorlover.

ChocolateisthemostpopulargiftintheUS25itiscommoninJapan,too.

However,intheUSother26ofgiftsarealsogiven,andmanypeople

exchangecards.

Thebiggest27isthatinJapan,onlygirlsandwomen28

chocolatestoboysandmen,butintheUSboysandgirlswillgivecardsorsmallgifts

toallof29friends.AndwhileAmericanmenandwomenbothreceivegifts,

womenusuallyget30expensivegiftsthanmen.That'swhyIwouldliketo

beamaninJapanbutawomanintheUS!

21.A.celebratesB.iscelebrating

C.celebratedD.iscelebrated

22.A.althoughB.where

C.becauseD.if

23.A.onB.in

C.atD.by

24.A.whomB.who

C.whoseD.which

25.A.soB.asC.andD.or

26.A.akindB.kind's

C.kindD.kinds

27.A.differenceB.differences

C.differentD.differently

28.A.giveB.togive

C.givingD.given

29.A.theirsB.they

C.themD.their

30.A.manyB.more

C.fewD.fewer

第二节：阅读下面短文，理解大意，从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使

短文连贯完整。

Aroundtheworld,peoplehavedifferentideasaboutwhatgoodmannersare.

Whenyougotorestaurantsindifferentpartsoftheworld,it's31toknowthe

rightandwrongthingstodo.Forexample,inChinait'sOKto32soundina

restaurant.Infact,ifarestaurantisn'tnoisyand33,youmaythinkthere's

somethingwrongwithit.However,inmanyWesterncountries,restaurants

are34places.Ifpeopleatatabletalktooloud,otherpeoplewhoareeating

theremighteven35totheowneroftherestaurant.

Payingthebillisalsodifferentfromcountrytocountry.InChina,oneperson

usuallypaysfor36.InWesterncountries,onepersonpaysifheorsheis

entertainingclients（宴请宾客），but37friendseattogether,theyusually

sharethecost.Thisiscalled“goingDutch（均摊费用）Also,whenWesternerspay

thebill,theyusuallyleavesomemoneyforthe38.Thisiscalled"leavinga

tip".Leavingatipisthoughttobepolite.IntheUS,it's39toleavetipsof

10%,15%,or20%ofthebill,whichisdecidedbyhowgoodtheserviceis.Good

waiterscanmakealotofmoney!

Thewaypeopleeatfoodisnotthesameindifferentpartsoftheworld,butyou

can40thesamekindsoffoodinmanycountries.ChineseandIndianfoods,

forexample,arepopularallovertheworld.

31.A.popularB.difficult

C.importantD.enjoyable

32.A.causeB.keep

C.listenD.make

33.A.livelyB.friendly

C.luckyD.polite

34.A.noisyB.quiet

C.busyD.clean

35.A.shoutB.explain

C.complainD.speak

36.A.everybodyB.nobody

C.somebodyD.none

37.A.untilB.when

C.unlessD.since

38.A.gatekeeperB.seller

C.waiterD.visitor

39.A.terribleB.common

C.seriousD.unusual

40.A.inventB.make

C.preferD.find

IV.阅读理解（共15小题，计20分）

第一节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇短文，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题

或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。（共10小题，计15分）

A

IfyouareinAmericaorgotoAmericanfamiliestohavemeals,youshouldlearn

sometablemanners.Herearesometips:

Don'tcircleyourplatewithyourarms.Ifyoudoso,youwillbecomethefocus

（焦点）ofthetable.Everyonewouldwonder,“Isthereanythingwrongwiththe

food?”Thismaygiveawrongmessagethatyoudon'tlikethefoodorsomethinglike

that.

Don'tpushtheplatebackwhenfinished;leaveitwhereitis.Doyouwanttolet

thehostessknowthatyou*vejustdonealabor（劳动）？

Don'tlean（倚靠）backandsay“Pmthrough^^or“Pmfuir.Justputtheknifeand

forkacrosstheplate.That'sall.

Don'tcutupeverythingbeforeyoustarttoeat.Cutonlyoneortwobites（块）ata

time.

Nevertakeahugemouthfulofanything.Doyouwanttoshowhowhungryyou

are?Don'tdothat.Itrsnotsogood.

It'snevergoodtoreachacrossthetableforanything.Ifthethingyouwantisnot

athand,simplyaskthenearestpersonforhelp,like“Mrs.Smith,couldyoupassme

thedish?”

41.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisWRONG?

A.Leavetheplatewhereitiswhenfinished.

B.Cutoneortwobitesbeforeyoustarttoeat.

C.Pushtheplatebackwhenfinished.

D.Don'ttakeahugemouthfulofanything.

42.Ifyouwantadishfarfromyou,youshould.

A.askthenearestpersonforhelp

B.leaveyourseattogetit

C.sitthereuntilothershelpyou

D.standupandreachacrossthetableforit

43.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthispassage?

A.HowtoBehaveinAmerica

B.TableMannersinAmerica

C.WhatYouCanDoinAmerica

D.TableMannersaroundtheWorld

B

ForChinese,wedon'tliketotalkaboutourprivatethingswithstrangers.Ifyou

askaboutsomeone'ssuccess,hemightbewillingtotalkaboutsomethingwithyou.If

youaskabouttheirfailure,youcan*tcertainlygettheanswersthatyouhopetohear.

Weliketalkingaboutsuccessbecausewethinksuccessissomethingworthtalking

about.Butfailureissomethingthatwewanttohide.Ofcourse,ifastrangerasksyou

aboutyourprivatematters,youwillbeangry.Soweshouldn'taskothersabouttheir

privatethingstoshowourrespecttothem.Oneday,mycolleague（同事）wasaskedif

shehadbeenmarried,shebecameveryangry.Shethoughtthefactthatshedidn't

maiTymadeherveryembarrassedbecauseshewasinherthirties.

ButitisdifferentinIndia.Peopleliketotalkabouttheirwealthandsharetheir

achievementswitheverybodyelse.Theywillbewillingtotalkabouttheirsalary.And

theyalsoliketotalkabouthowoftentheygettheboss'spraise.Theyliketoshow

theirdifferentpersonalities.Iftheylikesomething,theywouldexpresstheirown

thoughtsandtrytheirbesttogetwhattheywant.Theywouldn'thideanythingintheir

hearts.Theyliketotalkabouteverything.Theythinkexpressingtheirownthoughtsis

thenatureofhumanbeings.

SowhenyoumeetIndiansnexttime,iftheyaskaboutyourprivatethings,don't

beangrybecausetheythinkitisnormal.Theyreallywanttoshowtheircare.Itisthe

differencebetweenChinesecultureandIndianculture.

44.Chinesepeopleliketotalkaboutsuccessbecausetheythink.

A.everyonehopestohearsuccess

B.successisnotaprivatething

C.successissomethingwecaneasilyget

D.successissomethingworthtalkingabout

45.WhatdoIndianpeopleliketosharewithothers?

A.Theirachievements.

B.Nothing.

C.Onlysuccess.

D.Onlytheirdreams.

46.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?

A.TointroducethetraditionalChinesecultures.

B.TointroducethetraditionalIndiancultures.

C.TointroducetheculturaldifferencesbetweenChinaandIndia.

D.Tointroducedifferentculturesaroundtheworld.

C

〈新题＞TheC0VID19（新冠肺炎）outbreakischangingpeople'straditional

habitssuchasgreetingsandcustoms.Peopleindifferentcountrieshavehadsome

newandcreativechoices.Knowingaboutthiscouldhelpusunderstandtheircultures

andcommunicatewitheachother.

©France:Newspapershavebeenfilledwithadviceoverhowtoreplace（取代）

handshakingandkissingonthecheek.Nowlookingintoaperson'seyescanserveas

agreeting.

©Romania:MartisorFestivalmarksthebeginningofspringwhentheflowers

andtalismans（护身符）arehandedout.Butthegovernmenthastoldpeopletohand

overtheflowersandtalismanswithoutkissing.

©Iran:Avideohasbecomepopular.Itshowsthatthreefriendsaremeeting.

Twoofthemarewearingmasks（口罩）.Handsintheirpockets,theytaptheirfeet

againsteachotherasagreeting.

©China:PeoplearecalledontogreeteachotherthroughtheInternetandnotto

gettogetherifpossible.Theycanjointheirhandstogetherinasignofgreeting

insteadofshakinghandswhentheymeet.

©Australia:Peoplearenotadvisedtoshakehands.Andinstead,theycangive

eachotherapatontheback."Iwon'tsay'Don'tkiss',butyoucouldbeexercisinga

degreeofcarewithwhomyouchoosetokiss,“saidanofficer.

47.HowareChinesepeoplecalledontogreeteachother?

A.Bygreetingonline.B.Byhandingouttalismans.

C.Bytappingfeet.D.Byshakinghands.

48.Inwhichcountryarepeopleadvisedtopatontheback?

A.Romania.B.Iran.

C.Australia.D.China.

49.WhatmaybethecommontraditionalgreetingwayinsomeEuropeancountries?

A.Kissingonthecheek.

B.Joininghandstogether.

C.Lookingintotheeyes.

D.Bowingtoeachother.

50.Accordingtothepassage,whatinfluencecanCOVID19haveonpeople'slife?

A.Peoplemightchangetheirsocialbehavior.

B.Peoplemightvaluetheirtraditionalfestivalsmore.

C.Peoplemightspreadculturesindifferentcountries.

D.Peoplemightchangetheireatingways.

第二节：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项

中有两项为多余选项。(共5小题，计5分)

Differentcountrieshavedifferentideasabouthowtobepolite.InBritain,table

mannersareimportant.ButhowdoyoushowgoodtablemannersinBritain?Please

readthefollowingadvice.

.51

Youshouldsitupstraightinyourchair.Whenyoueat,don'tpickupthebowland

bringittoyou.Thisiscalledverybadmanners.

.52

Itisneveragoodideatomakeanoiseatthetable.

.53

Usuallywedon*tpickfoodupwithourfingerswhenweareeatingmaindishes,

buttherearesomefoodssuchaspizza,sandwiches,chips(orfries)andfruit,andwe

caneatthemwithfingers.

.54

Itisnotthoughtpolitetotalkwithyourmouthfulloffood,ortoeatwithyour

mouthopen.Pleaseremembernottomakeanoise.

.55

Itispolitetoeatthefoodthatyouhavebeenoffered,soaclearplateisagood

plate.Itshowsthatyouenjoyedthefood.Ifyoucan,tfinisheverythingandyouneed

toleavealittle,that'sOK.Youcouldsaysomethinglike“Thatwasverynice.Thank

you”.

A.Howmuchtoeat

B.Howtosit

C.Usingyourfingers

D.Yourmouth

E.Noisesatthetable

F.Shakehands

G.Avoidaskingpersonalquestions

V.完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。

（共5小题，计10分）

56.我去博物馆的时候经常顺便去我朋友家里。

Ioftenmyfriend'shomewhenIgotothemuseum.

57.室内很热。请脱下外套。

It*sveryhotintheroom.Pleaseyourcoat.

58.从现在起，我不仅要更加努力学习，而且要努力取得更好的成绩。

Fromnowon,Iwillnotonlystudybutalsoto

getbettergrades.

59.用你的筷子敲空碗是不礼貌的。

istohitanemptybowlwithyourchopsticks.

60.麦克斯要习惯住在村里可不容易啊。

IfsnoteasyforMaxtointhevillage.

VI.短文填空：用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词

限用一次。每空限填一个单词）（共10小题，计10分）

businesspeacelivewalkdifferentsellvisitortraditionitIndia

Singaporeisacityofdifferentcultures.61throughthestreetsof

Singapore,youcanheardifferentlanguagesspoken,suchasEnglish,Chineseand

Malay.Peoplefromdifferentculturesliveandwork62witheachotherand

sharetheirtraditions.

InSingapore,cultural63areshowninbuildingstyles,shopsandin

manyotherways.Takefoodasanexample.Eachculturehas64ownplace

toselltheir65food,buttherearealsothefamoushawkermarkets.Different

foodsare66hereinthesebusymarkets.Andthey'reverypopularwith

citizensthereand67fromaroundtheworld.Thefoodisgoodandvery

cheap.

Singaporeisalsoaninterestingcity.Largenumbersofpeople,ideas,etc.are

mixedtogetherunderthesamesky.Englishisusedfor68,thoughthe

officiallanguagehereisMalay.Now,however,thereisastrongChinesebusiness

communityandalsoagrowing69businesscommunity.Singaporewelcomes

talentedpeoplefromaroundtheworldandhopestheywill70therealltheir

lives.

vn.任务型阅读：阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。

（共5小题,计10分）

Whenyourfriendinvitesyoutohavedinnerwithhisfamilyintheirhome,youie

excitedaboutgoing.Butyou'realittleworriedaboutit,too.Thecustomsinyour

countryareverydifferentfromtheirs.Ifyoufollowafewrulesofdinnerparties,you

willhaveagoodtimeattheparty.

Itsagoodideatobringasmallgiftwhenyougotoadinnerparty.Flowersare

alwaysnice,oryoumightbringabottleofwineifyouknowthatthefamilydrinkit.

Youshouldarriveontimeorfivetotenminuteslate.Don'tgetthereearly.Ifyou

aremorethanfifteenminuteslate,youshouldcallandtellthem.

Trytobefreeatthedinnertable.Ifyoudon'tknowaboutchoosingthecorrect

fork,knife,orspoon,justwatchtheotherpeopleandfollowthem.Ifyoustillhaveno

ideaofwhattodo,don'tbeshyaboutaskingthepersonnexttoyou.It'sbettertoask

thantobesilentlyuncomfortableandnervous.

Ifyoulikethefood,sayso.Ofcourse,youllthankthehostandhostessforthe

mealandfortheirkindness.Itisalsoagoodideatosendacardorathankyounotethe

dayafter.

71.Howmanyrulesdidthewritergiveus?

Thewritergaveusrules.

72.Whydoyoufeelalittlewornedwhenyouareinvitedtoadinnerparty?

Becausethecustomsinourcountryareverytheirs.

73.Whenareyousupposedtogettothedinnerparty?

Weshouldarrive___________________________________________________

74.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"It"refertointhelastparagraph?

Itrefersto________________________________________________________

75.What'sthemainideaofthepassage?

Themannersof.

Vin.补全对话（共5小题，计5分）

根据下面对话的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。

（JeanisaskingBertsomequestionsintheclassroom,）

Bert:Hi,Jean.

Jean:Morning,Bert.Couldyoupleasesparemesometime?

Bert:Sure.76?

Jean:IwasinvitedtomyChinesefriendLiHong'sdinner.ButIdon'tknowmuch

aboutChinesecustoms.

Bert:Iseewhatyoumean.MaybeIcanoffersomehelp.

Jean:ShouldIarriveearlyoralittlelate?

Bert:Neither.77.

Inthatcase,theywillknowyourespectthem.

Jean:OK,Isee.78?

Bert:Well,thatwouldbenice.It'sagoodideatobringsomegiftstothem.

Jean:IsthereanythingelsethatIhavetoknowduringthedinner?

Youcanaskfbrforksandspoons.Yourfriendwillmakeyoufeelathomeandyou

willhaveagreatdinner;

Jean:Thankyouforyourhelp.

Bert:80.

IX.书面表达（共1题，计15分）

假如你是王丽，你的美国笔友Cindy将要来中国，她发来电子邮件说想了解

中国的一些风俗习惯。请你根据以下要点提示给她回复一封电子邮件。

要点提示：

1.与人见面时应该握手。

2.与人吃饭时不要用筷子指人。3.应该按时参加聚会。

4.不应该送朋友钟或手表。

要求：

1.词数不少于80,开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

2.可适当发挥，以使行文连贯，可适当使用besupposedto结构。

DearCindy,

I'mgladtoknowthatyouarecomingtoChina.Chinaisacountrywithalong

history,sotherearemanycustomshere.Letmetellyousomeofthem.

Ihopethatthesetipsareuseful.HaveagoodtimeinChina!

Bestwishes!

Yours,

WangLi

Unit10综合素质评价

【答案及提示】

I.1-5ACBBC6-10CBACB

11-15BCCBA

II.16,dead17.friendship18.Russia19.thirteen

20.brown

III.第一节：【主旨大意】该篇短文主要讲述在美国和日本情人节的庆祝方式及

不同。

21.D提示:holiday是celebrate动作的承受者，因此使用被动语态。故选D。

22.C提示：后面从句表示原因，因此使用because。故选C。

23.A提示：在某一天前，介词使用on。故选A。

24.B提示：anyone是先行词，后面是定语从句修饰它，挖空部分指人，且作

从句的主语，因此使用who作引导词。故选B。

25.C提示：前面谈到美国，后面谈到日本；再根据后面的too,可以确定是

并列关系，用连词and连接。故选C。

26.D提示：这里提到其他种类的礼物，种类用kind,根据other可知，此处用

复数。故选D。

27.A提示：这里谈到在美国和在日本送礼物时的区别，因此用difference;

与后面is保持一致，用单数形式。故选A。

28.A提示：此处的give作onlygirlsandwomen的谓语，表示一般情况，使用

一般现在时，因此使用动词原形。故选A。

29.D提示：此处代替boysandgirls,修饰friends,因此使用物主代词their。

故选D。

30.B提示：从最后一句可知，作者喜欢在美国当女人；由此可推测出在美国

女人得到的礼物比男人的贵。根据than可知.本句使用比较级。expensive前

面加more构成比较级。故选B。

第二节：【主旨大意】该篇文章讲述了中国与西方国家在去餐厅就餐时的不

同习俗与礼仪。

31.C提示：句意为“当你去世界不同的地方的餐馆时，知道要做的事情哪些

是正确的哪些是错误的很重要"。popular流行的，受欢迎的;difficult困难的;

important重要的；enjoyable使人快乐的。根据句意可知选C。

32.D提示：句意为“比如，在中国餐馆人们吃饭时有声响是可以的"。cause

造成引起，强调引起某种后果;keep保持;listen听;make制造。根据句意可

知选D。

33.A提示：句意为“事实上，如果一个餐馆没有什么吵闹声不那么活跃，你

可能会认为这个餐馆有问题”。根据上文“…it'sOKto32soundina

restaurant.”可知，在餐馆没有声响，好像就没有生气似的。lively活泼的，生

气勃勃的；friendly友好的；lucky幸运的；polite礼貌的。根据句意可知选A。

34.B提示：句意为“但是在很多西方国家，餐馆是安静的地方”。根据后文“If

peopleatatabletalktooloud,otherpeoplewhoareeatingtheremighteven

35totheowneroftherestaurant.”可知餐馆是安静的地方。noisy吵闹的；

quiet安静的;busy繁忙的；clean干净的。根据句意可知选B。

35.C提示：句意为“如果就餐的人说话声音太大，在那里就餐的其他人甚至

可能会向餐馆老板抱怨”。根据上句餐馆是安静的地方。可知客人不满意，会

向老板抱怨。shout喊，叫；explain解释;complain抱怨；speak说。根据句

意可知选Co

36.A提示：句意为“在中国，一个人通常会为一起吃饭的每个人付钱”。按照

中国的风俗习惯，通常是一个人为所有的人付钱。everybody每个人;nobody

没有人;somebody某人;none没有一个。根据句意可知选A。

37.B提示：句意为“……但是，当朋友们一起吃饭时，他们通常会各自付

账”。until直到...为止;when当.时候；unless除非；since自从。根据句

意可知选Bo

38.C提示：句意为“还有，当西方人付账时，他们通常会留一些钱给服务

员”。根据文意，一直在讲就餐的情况，所以应是给服务员小费。gatekeeper守

HA；seller卖东西的人;waiter服务员;visitor参观者。根据句意可知选C。

39.B提示：句意为“在美国，留给服务员账单的10%,15%或20%的小费是很

常见的terrible可怕的；common常见的；serious严肃的；unusual不寻常的。

根据句意可知选B。

40.D提示：句意为“人们吃食物的方式在世界各地都不一样，但是在很多国

家你会看到相同种类的食物"。invent发明；make制作；prefer更喜欢；find

发现，强调结果，又可以表示偶然发现。根据句意可知选D。

IV.第一节:A【主旨大意】本文介绍了一些在美国就餐的餐桌礼仪。

41.C提示：细节理解题。根据第三段第一句"Don、pushtheplatebackwhen

finished;leaveitwhereitis.''可知不要把盘子推回原处，所以A正确,C错误；

根据第五段"Don'tcutupeverythingbeforeyoustarttoeat.Cutonlyoneortwo

bites（块）atatime.“可知吃饭时最好一次切一到两块食物所以B正确；根

据第六段第一句"Nevertakeahugemouthfulofanything.”可知不要大口吃东

西，所以D正确。四个选项中只有C错误，故选C。

42.A提示：细节理解题。根据最后一段中“Ifthethingyouwantisnotathand,

simplyaskthenearestpersonforhelp”可知当你要拿距离自己较远的东西时，

你可以请求离那个东西最近的人帮忙，故选A。

43.B提示：标题归纳题。根据第一段第一句"IfyouareinAmericaorgoto

Americanfamiliestohavemeals,youshouldlearnsometablemanners.“可知本

文主要讲的是美国的餐桌礼仪，故选B。

B【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国和印度的文化差异。

中国人不喜欢同别人谈论自己的隐私和自己的失败；而印度人则不同，他们

喜欢谈论自己的财富并喜欢与别人分享他们的方方面面。

44.D提示：细节理解题。根据第一段第四句中“becausewethinksuccessis

somethingworthtalkingabout”可知，他们认为成功值得谈论，故选D。

45.A提示：细节理解题。根据文章第二段第二句"Peopleliketotalkabout

theirwealthandsharetheirachievementswitheverybodyelse.”可知是分享他们

的成就，故选Ao

46.C提示：主旨大意题。纵观全文可知本文讲述的是中国和印度的文化差异,

C项概括得最全面，故选Co

C【主旨大意】本文主要讲了新冠肺炎疫情正在改变人们的传统习惯，不同国

家的人们在问候和习俗上有了一些新的和创造性的选择，疫情改变了他们的

社交方式。

47.A提示：细节理解题。根据原文China部分的内容“Peoplearecalledonto

greeteachotherthroughtheInternetandnottogettogetherifpossible.“可知,

在中国人们被要求通过互联网互相问候，不要聚在一起。故选A。

48.C提示：细节理解题。根据原文Australia部分的内容“Andinstead,theycan

giveeachotherapatontheback.可知，在澳大利亚，人们可以互相拍拍对方

的背来问候。故选C。

49.A提示：推理判断题。根据原文Romania和France部分的内容可知，现在

都用新的方式来代替传统的亲吻方式，所以在欧洲最常见的传统打招呼方式

是kiss。故选A。

50.A提示：主旨大意题。本文主要讲了疫情正在改变人们的传统习惯，不同

国家的人们在问候和习俗上有了一些新的和创造性的选择。所以疫情对人们

的影响是改变了人们的社交方式。故选A。

第二节：【主旨大意】文章主要介绍了英国的餐桌礼仪。

51.B提示：根据Youshouldsitupstraightinyourchair.和选项,可知该段是

讲怎么坐。故选B。

52.E提示:根据Itisneveragoodideatomakeanoiseatthetable.和选项,可

知该段是讲吃饭时的噪声。故选E。

53.C提示：根据andwecaneatthemwithfingers和选项，可知该段是讲用手

指的情况。故选C。

54.D提示：根据Itisnotthoughtpolitetotalkwithyourmouthfulloffood,or

toeatwithyourmouthopen.和选项，可知该段是讲就餐时与嘴相关的问题。

故选D。

55.A提示：根据最后一段和选项，可知该段是讲吃的量。故选A。

V.56.dropby57.takeoff

58.harder;gooutofmyway

59.It;impolite

60.getusedtoliving

VI.【主旨大意】短文主要介绍了新加坡。

61.Walking62.peacefully63.differences64.its

65.traditional66.sold67.visitors68.business

69.Indian70.live

VII.71.four

72.differentfrom

73.ontimeorfivetotenminuteslate

74.sendingacardorathankyounotethedayafter

75.dinnerparties

VID.76.Whafsup

77.Youareexpectedtobeontime

78.AmIsupposedtotakeanygiftstothem

79.Thechopsticksmightbeabithardtouse

80.Don'tmentionit

（答案不唯一）

IX.范文：

DearCindy,

PmgladtoknowthatyouarecomingtoChina.Chinaisacountrywithalong

history,sotherearemanycustomshere.Letmetellyousomeofthem.

Firstly,youaresupposedtoshakehandswhenyoumeetsomeoneforthefirst

time.Secondly,whenyoueatdinnerwithotherpeople,it'srudetopointatotherswith

yourchopsticks.Anddon'tmakeanynoisewhenyouhaveyoursoup.Besides,ifyou

aregoingtoaparty,youaresupposedtoarriveatthepartyontime,orafewminutes

early.Youarenotsupposedtogiveaclockorawatchtoafriendasapresent,because

thatmeans“death“inChinese.

Ihopethatthesetipsareuseful.HaveagoodtimeinChina!

Bestwishes!

Yours,

WangLi

人教版九年级英语上册Unit8综合素质评价

限时：120分钟满分：120分

第一部分（听力共30分）

I.听对话，选答案（共15小题，计20分）

第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的

内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。

（共10小题，计10分）

1.A.Tom.B.Mary.C.Cindy.

2.A.Black.B.White.C.Brown.

3.A.Grace'