【苏科版】江苏省宜兴新街2024年中考英语考前最后一卷含答案

【苏科版】江苏省宜兴新街2024年中考英语考前最后一卷含答案请考生注意：1．请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用0．5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2．答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》，按规定答题。Ⅰ.单项选择1、—MayIgotothezoowithyounextSunday?—No,youcan’t,youhaveaticket.Ihaveonlyoneticket.A．ifB．untilC．orD．unless2、Theteachertoldus________.A．whenwilltheEnglishclassbeginB．ifshecancometothepartyC．thestudentswerehavingalisteningexamD．wherecouldwefindthelostthings3、---doyouwashyourhair?---Everyday.Soitgetstoodry.A．Howoften B．Howlong C．Howfar D．Howsoon4、—Couldyoutell________?—Goalongthisstreet,turnleftatthesecondcrossing.It’soppositethebank.A．howcanIgettothehospital B．howIcangettothehospitalC．whencanIgettothehospital D．whenIcangettothehospital5、––Whatareyoulookingfor?––I’mlookingforthebook_______youboughtlastSunday.A．who B．when C．that6、—Ihavenevervisitedapaperfactory.—_____A．SohaveI.B．SoIhave.C．NeitherhaveI.D．Ihaven’tno7、Vivienworkedveryhardatallherlessons.__________,shebecamethetopstudentinherclass.A．Inorderto B．Asaresult C．Asusual D．Forexample8、TheBeltandroad(B&R一带一路)willbea________tohelpthecountriestodevelop,somoreandmorecountrieswanttocatchit.A．change B．chance C．charm D．charge9、—Howdoyoufindthefilmbythatfamousdirector?—__________Iguesssheisoutofhertalent.A．Wonderful. B．Noidea. C．Veryboring. D．Whichfilm?10、-It’sthebesttimetovisitLianyungangnow.-Thisisthebestplace_____Ihaveevervisited.A．where B．that C．which D．whenⅡ.完形填空11、MaryandherfriendswerehavingapicnicnearariverwhenMarynoticedsomethingflyingoverhead."1,"sheshoutedtoherfriends."That'saspaceshipupthereandit'sgoingto2here."Frightenedbythestrangesilvercolouredspaceship,mostoftheyoungpeoplegotintheir3anddroveawayquickly.OnlyPeterstayedwithMary.Hewasalways4aboutnewthings..Togethertheywatchedthespaceshipland.Thenadoorwasopen.Theywaitedforawhile,butnobody5.Sotheywenttothespaceshipandlooked6Inthecenterofthefloor7wasapileoffood.PeterfollowedMaryintothespaceshipandthenthedoorclosedbehind8.Thetemperaturefellquicklyandthe9youngpeoplelostconsciousness(知觉).Whentheywokeup,theywere10toseethattheywerebackbytheriver.The11hadgone.Theircarwasnearby."What12?"saidMary."Don'taskme;perhapswehada13,"Petersaidslowly."Didyou..,didyouseeaspaceship?""Yes,"saidMary."Oh,Peter,wemusthaveseenaUFOcomingfromanotherworld."Later,whenMarytoldherfriendsabouther14,theyallsaid,"That's15!"1．A．LookB．ListenC．StopD．Comeon2．A．arriveB．comeC．landD．leave3．A．carsB．roomsC．boatsD．buses4．A．worriedB．curiousC．nervousD．careful5．A．camealongB．cameoverC．cameoutD．cameround6．A．upB．downC．outD．in7．A．itB．thereC．thatD．this8．A．meB．youC．itD．them9．A．twoB．threeC．fourD．five10．A．happyB．surprisedC．interestedD．ready11．A．planeB．spaceshipC．shipD．taxi12．A．startedB．stoppedC．happenedD．landed13．A．restB．dreamC．drinkD．walk14．A．reportB．dramaC．novelD．experience15．A．amazingB．sadC．possibleD．rightⅢ.语法填空12、阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。HowtobegreenHowgreenareyou?Answerthesequestionsandfindout.Doyouwalkorrideabiketoschool?Doyouturnoffthelightswhenyouleavetheroom?Doyoubuydrinksinbottles?Andwhatdoyou51.1．thebottleswhentheyareempty?Weallneeda52.2．(health)environment,butweproducewasteeveryday.Itisharmfulto53.3．(we)environment.Repeatthesethreewordsdaily:Reduce,ReuseandRecycle.“Re”means“again”.Itisoneof54.4．(important)thingstobegreen.Reducemeans“useless”.Donotwastethings.Donotordermorefood55.5．youcanfinish.Turnoffthelightswhenyoudonotneedthem.Beforeyoubuysomethingnew,think56.6．itisreallynecessaryorbecausemaybetheoldoneisjustasgood!Reusemeans“useagain”.Use57.7．(thing)foraslongaspossible.Lookafterthemsothattheywilllast.Repairthemofpossible.Donotthrowthemawayandbuynewonesatonce.Donotusepapercupsorpaperbags.Itisbettertousechina(陶瓷)cupsandclothbagsbecausetheycan58.8．(use)manytimes.Recyclemeans“changethingsintosomethingelse”.Althoughittakesenergy,itisbetterthanthrowingthingsaway.Sofar,we59.9．(throw)tonsofrubbishawayinourdailylife,andwehavetomakeachangefromnowon.Developarecyclingpolicyforthewhole.Buyproductssuchasrecycledpapertohelpsavetrees.Wecannothopefor60.10．rapidchange,butlet’stakethesesimplestepstodayforourfuture.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Nowadaysit’sacommonphenomenonthatparentsdrivetheirchildrentoschoolandbackhome,whichcausesaheateddiscussion.Asurveyhasjustbeenmadea-boutit.andhereistheresult.Note：（1）savetime（2）comfortable（3）safe（4）easytocommunicate根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。1．Accordingtothesurvey,wecanseeofthesupportersbelievethatmorevaluabletimecanbesaved.A．B．C．D．2．Oneofthesupportersconsidered．A．hischildcouldn’trestorhavemealscomfortablyinthecar.B．hecouldcommunicatewithhischildwhendrivingC．hischildmightbemoredangerousinthecar.D．itwasawasteoftimetodrivehischildtoschool3．WhichistheTRUEstatementbelow?A．fewofthepeoplebelievethatdrivingkidstoandfromschoolcancausetrafficjams.B．halfofthepeoplethinkthatdrivingkidstoandfromschoolwilladdtotheparentsburdens（负担），suchastime，energy.C．stillsomepeopleworrythatinthelongtime,kidsmaybemoredependentontheirparents.D．allthepeopleagreetodrivekidstoandfromschool.4．Thesurveymayberead.A．inanadB．inanovelC．ontheNetD．inaposter5．Whatcanwelearnfromthechart?A．Nowadaysitisn’tacommonphenomenontodrivekidstoandfromschool.B．Parentscangetchancestotalkwiththeirchildrenonthewaytoschoolinthesamecar.C．Thesurveyshowedallthepeoplehadthesameview.D．Manypeoplewillspendtheirmosttimeandenergy,iftheydrivekidstoandfromschool.B14、WeprovidesummerEnglishcourseswhicharethebestyoucanfind.YouwillenjoycomingtoLosAngelestolearnaboutAmericancultureandimproveyourEnglishatthesametime.Thecourseslastforfour,sixoreightweeks.TheystartatthebeginningofJulyandAugust.Ourteachersarewell-trainedandveryexperienced.TheyteachEnglishclassesforfourhoursaday,Youcanchoosebetweensmallgroupsoftwoorthree,orlargergroupsofupto15.Weprovideweeklyteststoseetheprogressyou’remakingwithyourlanguageskillsofreading,writing,speakingandlistening.Wealsoprovidebooksandothermaterials.AswellaslearningEnglish,wewantyoutoexperiencelifeintheUSA．YoulivewithanAmericanfamily,andyoutakepartinAmericanlife.YouhavemealswithanAmericanfamilyanddosomeactivitieswiththem,too.Formanyofourstudentsthisisthemostinterestingpartofthecourse.Manyfamiliescreatefriendshipswiththestudentswhichlastalongtime.Ofcourse,ifyouprefer,wecanarrangehotelaccommodation.Ofcourse,therearemanythingstodoinLosAngeles.Everydaywehaveactivitieswhichtakeplaceafterclass.YoucanchoosetotaketripstoHollywood,DisneylandorthefamousbeachesaroundLA．Youcanalsogotovariousshoppingcenters,sportscenters,moviesandconcerts.Therearealsoweekendvisits’organizedtoSanFranciscoandotherplacesofinterestinCalifornia.WetrytogiveourstudentsthebestpossibleexperienceofEnglishandlifeintheUSA．Justaskourstudents!TheysayoursummerEnglishcoursesarefantastic!Wehopethatyou’llenjoyacoursewithus,too.Ifyou’reinterested,pleasefillinourapplicationformwhereyouwillalsofindourlistofprices.’Thecoursemustbepaidforonemonthbeforeitbegins.1．TheshortestsummerEnglishcoursewilllastforA．twoweeksB．fourweeksC．sixweeksD．eightweeks2．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutthesummerEnglishcourses?A．Thestudentshavetotakeanentrancetest.B．Eachclasshastwoorthreegroupsofstudents.C．Alltheteachersareyoungbutveryexperienced.D．Testswillbeprovidedregularlytoseeifstudentshavemadeprogress.3．WhatisParagraph2mainlyabout?A．Accommodationandfood.B．Whythestudentsenjoythemselves.C．Sightseeingandotheractivitiesafterclass.D．ThemostinterestingpartofthesummerEnglishcourses.4．Ifyouwanttotakepartinthecourse,youmust__first.A．payforaone-monthcourseB．fillintheapplicationformC．chooseanAmericanfamilyD．learnaboutAmericanculture5．Thepassageisa__A．guidetoLosAngelesB．descriptionoflifeinLosAngelesC．descriptionoftenEnglishcourseD．newspaperarticleonlanguagelearningC15、Ihavealovelydaughter,whosenamewasEloise.Sheisonlynineyearsold.Ipickedherupfromschoolandwenttothesupermarketforafewthings.Iwashopingtobeinandoutquickly.Ifoundashortlinewithjustonepersonahead(在……前面)ofme.Itwasanelderlywoman,andshewaspayingforherthingswithonlychange(零钱).Ittookalongtime.Afterawholedayatwork,Ibegantolosepatience.ButthenIwatchedtheyoungclerk(职员).Hehelpedhercountherchange,eversotenderly(体贴地)takingitfromhershakinghands.Ilistenedtohimrepeatedlysaytoher,“Yes,madam.”Whensheaskedtheclerkifshehadenoughmoneytobuyabag,hetoldhershedid.Thenhewenttwolinesovertogetoneforher.Neveroncedidthisclerkgetannoyed(生气的)orroll(滚动)hiseyes.Hewaspatientandkind.AsIwaswatchinghim,IsawEloisewas,too.Irealizedthatmydaughterwaslearninganimportantlessonfromacompletestranger.Afterthewomanwasfinished,theclerkbeganringingupmythingsandthankedmeformypatience.Ithankedhim,too.Ifoundthemanagerandtoldhimabouttheclerk’skindnessandpatience.Thenweleftthesupermarketwithafullcart(手推车),butalsowithaheartfullofthankfulnessforsuchanimportantlesson.Sometimesjustoneactofkindnessisallittakestoencourageotherstodothesame.Beingkindtootherscanalsomakeyoufeelgood.1．Whatdoesthewriter’sdaughterdo?A．Aclerk.B．Astudent.C．Amanager.D．Ateacher.2．Atfirst,thewriterwas______________withtheelderlywoman.A．angryB．pleasedC．carefulD．impatient3．FromParagraph(段落)3,wecaninfer(推断)thattheelderlywoman______________.A．livedacomfortablelifeB．mightnottoohavemuchmoneyC．wasafriendoftheclerk’sD．didn’twanttopayforherthings4．Theclerkrangupthewriter’sthings_______________.A．afterIfoundthemanagerB．beforeIcountedmychangeC．aftertheelderlywomanfinishedshoppingD．beforetheelderlywomanwasfinished5．Whatwastheimportantlessonthewriterreferredto(指)?A．Bekindandpatientwithothers.B．It’shardtobeagoodclerk.C．Weshouldlearnfromstrangers.D．Don’tlookdownonanyone.D16、1．Thisisanadfor________.A．sellingsomethingB．improvingone’slooksC．receivingadviceD．increasingtheprice2．Wecan’t_______intheMagicNailsandSpa.A．getsomeadviceB．nurseyourskinsC．joinapartyD．meetyourfriends3．Wespent130dollarsintheshopabove,butinfact,weshouldpay______dollars.A．5B．65C．130D．1254．Wecan_______.A．paybyonlycardonlyB．visittheshoponSundayC．gototheshopbefore9:30amD．visittheshopatsixpmeveryday5．______wouldmostprobablygototheshopabove.A．GirlsatschoolB．DisabledboysC．AdultsD．KidsE17、January16,2014–Weknowthesaying“Theearlybirdgetstheworm”,buttodayyou’regoingtolearnabouttheinterestingsaying“Theearlyfishgetsthebird.”AnAfricantigerfish(老虎鱼)wasseenjumpingoutoftheairandcatchingaflyingbird.TheAfricantigerfishhasbrightredfinsandverysharpteeth.Therehavebeenrumors(传闻)thiskindoffishpreyson(捕食)birdssincethe1940s,butnoonewasabletocatchone."Thewholeactionofjumpingandcatchinghappenssoquicklythatafterwesawit,ittookallofusamomenttoreallyunderstandwhatwehadjustseen,"saidNicoSmitfromEnvironmentalSciencesandManagementatNorth-WestUniversity.SmitandhisresearchteamsawitatalakeintheMapungubweNationalParkinSouthAfricaduringsummer.Theyfoundabout20fishfeedingonbirdsinthemorning.Thosebirdsmaybeoutearlytolookforfood,butwewillneverknowforsure!1．Thetigherfish___________.A．isfromtheUSAB．hasbrightblackfinsC．hasverysharpteethD．wasseeninaforest2．Theunderlinedword“one”inParagraph2means_______.A．atigerB．afishC．abirdD．aperson3．Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A．Nobodyhasheardoftherumorsaboutthetigerfishbefore.B．IttookSmitamomenttounderstandwhathehadseenaboutthefish.C．Theinterestingfindingshappenedinalakeintheafternoon.D．Thebirdswerecaughtbythetigerfishbecausetheywereouttooearlyforfood.4．Whereisthepassagelikelytoberead?A．Inaposter.B．Inatourguide.C．Inanewspaper.D．Inastorybook.5．Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?A．Theearlyfishgetsthebird.B．NicoSmitandanAfricantigerfish.C．NicoSmitandhisresearchteam.D．TheMapungubweNationalParkF18、CanyouimaginesurfingtheInternetwithoutliftingyourfinger?Doyouwanttoknowwhatitfeelsliketoflylikeabird?Let’shavealookatsomeofthe“BestinventionsoftheYear2012”.WingSuitsThesuitcanmakeyourdreamofflyinglikeabirdcometrue.Well,notexactlyflying,butgliding（滑翔）throughtheair.Flierswearingwingsuitscanglideonekilometerinabout30seconds.Buttheyneedaparachute（降落伞）tomakeasafelandingbecausethesuitdoesnotallowyoutoslowdown.TalkGlovesDoyouoftenfeelconfused（困惑的）bythesignlanguageusedbydisabledpeople?Hereisthe“helpinghand”youneed.FourstudentsinUkrainiancollegehaveinventedapairofglovesthathelpspeoplewhohashearingandspeechproblemstocommunicatewithothers.Theglovesaresetwithsensors（传感器）thatreceivesignlanguageandtranslateitintotextonasmartphone.Thenthesmartphonechangesthetexttospoken.GoogleGlassesInshort,GoogleGlassesarelikeacomputerwhichisbuiltintoapairofglasses.TheglassesallowyoutosurftheInternetandmakephonecallswithoutevenliftingafinger.Allyouhavetodoistoletyourheadmovethemouseonthescreen.TheglassesalsohaveacameraandGPSmappingsystem.Userscantakeandsharephotos,video-chat,checkmapsandsurftheInternetjustbylookingup,down,leftandright.Butnowtheyareonsaleonlyintwocountries,GermanandAmerica.1．ThroughtheTalkGloves,thesignwordsaretranslatedfor__________.A．trainedpeopleB．disabledpeopleC．normalpeopleD．oldpeople2．HowcanusersofGoogleGlassessurftheInternet?A．Byliftingthehands.B．Byusingthekeyboard.C．Byusingthemouse.D．Bymovingtheeyeballs.3．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．NowpeoplecanbuyGoogleGlassesinChina.B．Peopleneedaparachutetoflybesidesawingsuit.C．WingSuitscanmakeyouflyonekilometerin30minutes.D．TalkGlovesincludesensors,asmartphoneandglasses.4．What’sthewriter’spurposeofwritingthisarticle?A．Todrawpeople’sattentiontotheYear2012.B．Tobringsomepleasuretoreaders.C．Tointroducesomeinterestinginventions.D．Toaskpeopletobuytheseproducts.Ⅴ.书面表达19、为了让学