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2023-2024学年广东省湛江市雷州市市级名校中考联考英语试卷含答案请考生注意:1.请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上,请用0.5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2.答题前,认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》,按规定答题。Ⅰ.单项选择1、Alicewon’tanswerthephoneifshethenumber.A.knewB.doesn’tknowC.willknowD.didn’tknow2、I____tothecinema.Wouldyouliketocomewithme?A.goB.amgoingC.havegoneD.went3、Asateen,Ithinkwelearntotakegoodcareofourselvesinlife.A.may B.must C.needn’t4、---HowisyourclosefriendKatie?---Oh,she’smovedtoanothercity,soI’veeverseenhersincethen.A.completely B.hardly C.simply5、--Idon'tknow_______duringthesummervacation.Anyadvice?--Howaboutdoingsomepart-timejobs?A.whatshouldIdoB.whereshouldIgoC.whatIshoulddoD.whereIshouldgo6、Ken,canyouturndownthemusicalittle?I_________tostudyformytest.A.amtryingB.tryC.triedD.havetried7、—Whoisintheclassroom?—________________.Look!Thestudentsareplayingoutside.A.NoneB.NobodyC.NothingD.Anybody8、In2000,we____totheGreatWallandhadagoodtimethere.A.go B.went C.willgo D.havegone9、—Dadandmom,I’mveryforallyourlove.—Oh,honey,it’sverykindofyoutosaythat.A.thankful B.useful C.careful10、—Wouldyoulikemetoshowyouaroundtheschool?—.A.GoodideaB.WelldoneC.Yes,pleaseD.MypleasureⅡ.完形填空11、DearMicheal,IaminBeijing.ItisMonday,November6th.I1haveabusyday.At8:00,Ihavescience.Ilikesciencebecause2interesting.Thenat9:00,Ihavemath.Idon’tlikemath.It’s3andboring.Next,at10:00,Ihavehistory.It’sdifficult,4.At11:00,Ihavemusic.That’smyfavorite5!Musicisrelaxing.I6mymusicteacher,MrSmith.Heisfunny.Ieatlunchat12:00.7lunch,IhaveP.E.at13:00.IlikeP.E,becauseitisfun.OurteacherisverystrictandI’musuallyverytiredafterclass.My8classisat15:00.Afterclass,Ihavebasketballforone9.Afterdinneratabout18:00,Iusuallygototheartclub.Atabout20:00,Ibegintodomyhomework,andthenI10.WhatabusydayIhave!1.A.only B.really C.usually D.sometimes2.A.itis B.Iam C.theyare D.sheis3.A.difficult B.interesting C.funny D.scary4.A.or B.also C.too D.no5.A.teacher B.game C.subject D.color6.A.like B.think C.take D.have7.A.Before B.At C.After D.In8.A.first B.last C.third D.fourth9.A.day B.week C.hour D.time10.A.gotobed B.getup C.havelunch D.havebreakfastⅢ.语法填空12、OnesunnyafternoonBernardShawwashavingawalkinthequietfield.Theairwasfreshandtheviewwasbeautiful.Whilehe1.(walk),abikeriderranintohim.MrShaw2.(fall)totheground.Theriderwasverysorry.Hegotoffhisbike3.(help)MrShawgetup.Luckily,MrShaw4.(nothurt)."I'msosorry!"saidtherider."Oh,no,"saidBernardShaw."Ishould5.(say)sorry.I'msorryfornot6.(give)lucktoyou."MrShawlookedatthepuzzledriderandadded,"Ifyoukilledme,youknow,youwouldbefamousallovertheworld."Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、ZHENGZHOUANIMALPARK
AnimalPerformanceSchedule
AnimalWelcomingVisitors
Time:9:00am---10:00am
Place:InnerSquarenexttothemaingate
SeaLionPerformance
Time:10:30am---3:15pm
Place:SeaLionShowPlace
AllkindsofArtShows
Time:1:30pm----2:30pm
Place:BaishoushanShowPlace
TigerandLionPerformance
Time:11:30am---2:30pm
Place:AnimalArena(竞技场)
Alltheperformancesarefree.ForAnimalWelcomingVisitors,you’llhaveitonlyatweekendsduringthesummerandwintertime.Ofcourse,therewillbechangesoftheperformances,onrainydays,forexample.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。1.Whatisthisposterfor?A.Totellpeoplewheretheanimalparkis.B.Totellpeoplewhatanimalsthereareinthepark.C.Totellpeopleabouttheanimalperformancescheduleinthepark.D.Toshowwhatanimalsintheparkcanplaywithvisitors.2.VisitorscanwatchinBaishoushanShowPlace.A.pandaswelcomevisitors B.artshowsC.sealionsperform D.tigersandlionsperform3.Whichofthefollowingshowsisonforthelongesttime?A.AnimalWelcomingVisitors.B.SeaLionPerformance.C.TigerandLionPerformance.D.AllKindsofArtShows.4.IfyougettoZhengzhouPark,you’llbeabletowatchtheperformanceof“AnimalWelcomingVisitors”.A.at9:00am.OnSunday,December27B.at10:10amOnSunday,April12C.at10:30amOnSaturday,August8D.at2:30pmOnMonday,October195.WherecanvisitorswatchtheTigerandLionPerformancesinZhengzhouPark?A.InBaishoushanShowPlaceB.InInnerSquareC.InSeaLionShowPlaceD.InAnimalArenaB14、Whenpeoplethinkofwaterbuffaloes,theyoftenimaginewildanddangerousanimals.Butunlesstheyarehurtorangered,waterbuffaloesareprobablythegentlestfarmanimalsintheworld.Thoughtheylookscary,theyaremuchlikehouseholdpets.Unlikecattle(黄牛),theyarequietandhaveanaturalfondnessforhumans.Waterbuffaloesaresopatientandgentlethatthereisnoneedtocontrolthemduringmilking.Becauseoftheanimal’scalmnature,waterbuffaloesalmostneverhavetheirhorns(角)takenoff.However,mostcattlewhichareraisedfortheirmilkwillhavetheirhornstakenoff,whentheyareyoung.Itwillpreventthemfromhurtingoneanotherwhentheygrowup.Anothercommonwrongideaisthatwaterbuffaloescanberaisedonlynearwater.Thoughtheylovetorollinmuddywater,waterbuffaloesusuallyliveandhavebabiesinsituationswherethereisnotenoughwatertodothis.However,severalresearchersreportthatwaterbuffaloeswhorollinmuddywaterdonotneedtobetreatedwithinsecticides(杀虫剂)becausethemud(烂泥)coatingthatformsontheirskinprotectsthemfrominsectsandparasites(寄生虫).Anotheruntruebeliefaboutwaterbuffaloesisthattheycanliveonlyintropical(热带的)areas.Actually,buffaloesareabletoliveinawiderangeofclimates.Althoughtheyaremostcommoninthetropics,waterbuffaloeswereusedtopullsnowplows(雪犁)inpartsofEuropemanyyearsago.1.Whyarewaterbuffaloes’hornsnottakenoff?A.Theydon’tusetheirhornstoattack.B.Theycan’thavebabieswithoutthehorns.C.Takingthehornsoffisdangeroustohumans.D.Takingtheirhornsoffcankillthebuffaloes.2.Thewriterseemstothinkthatmostcattle_______.A.don’tgivemilkB.arenotgentleC.makegoodpetsD.likepeople3.Accordingtothepassage,howcanrollinginmuddywaterhelpwaterbuffaloes?A.Itprotectsthemfromparasites.B.Itwashesinsecticidesoffthem.C.Ithelpsthemhavemorebabies.D.Itkeepsthemcoolinhotweather.4.Whichofthefollowingstatementsbestexpressesthemainideaofthispassage?A.Peopleusedtokeepwaterbuffaloesashouseholdpets.B.Manypeoplehaveincorrectideasaboutwaterbuffaloes.C.Waterbuffaloesusedtobecommonaroundtheworld.D.Waterbuffaloesandcattlehavemanysimilarities.C15、Areyoutheonlychildinthefamily?Ifso,youarethemostimportantinyourfamily.Parentsaretheclosestpeopletoyouintheworld.Butalotofmiddleschoolstudentshaveaproblem.Theyfeelthey'renotasclosetotheirparentsasbefore.Theyevendon'tthinktheirparentsarefair(公平的)tothem.Somestudentscomplainthattheirparentsoftensayalottothem,butneverlistentothem.Somesaytheirparentsdon'tallowthemtoplaycomputergameswhenotherclassmatesaredoingthat.Otherssaywhenthey'remakingphonecallstofriends,theirparentsliketoaskifthey'respeakingtoaboyoragirl.Thesemakethemveryunhappy.Somestudentsevendecidetoleavehomebecausethey'reafraidtotelltheirparentswhentheyhavedonesomethingwrong,especiallywhentheydobadlyinexams.Thentheyusuallythinkrunningawayistheonlychoice(选择).Buttheydon'tknowrunningawaymaybringthemsomemoreproblems.Problemsarepartsoflife.Herearesomesuggestionsforyoutosolveyourproblems.1)Findagoodchancetotalkwithyourparents.Don'tbeafraidtotellthemyourfeelings.2)Gethelpfromotherslikegoodfriendsorteachers.3)Keepadiarytohelpyouunderstandmoreaboutyourselfandyourfeelings.4)Showyourparentsyou'regrowingup.Thenthey'llfeelyou'renolongerasmallchild.Ifyoufollowtheadvice,you'llhaveahappylifeandneverthinkofrunningaway.1.Accordingtothearticle,
aretheclosestpeopletoanonlychild.A.teachersB.classmatesC.parents2.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Parentsdon'tlovetheirchildrennowB.Middleschoolstudentsdon'thaveanyproblemsC.Somestudentsdon'tthinktheirparentsarefairtothem3.We'dbetter
ifwehaveproblemswiththem.A.talkwithourparentsB.quarrelwithourparentsC.leaveourparents4.Whydoestheauthoradviceustokeepadiary?A.Becauseit'sourhomeworkB.BecauseitcanhelpuspracticewritingC.Becauseitcanhelpusunderstandourselvesbetter5.Thisarticleisaboutsomemiddleschoolstudents'
.A.friendsB.hobbiesC.problemsD16、“Youarewhatyoueat”isacommonEnglishsaying.Itmeansthefoodyoueatwillbecomepartofyou.Manyexpertsuse
it
totellpeopleit’simportanttohaveagoodeatinghabit.Forexample,toomuchsweetfoodmakesapersonoverweight.Toavoidbeingfat,kidsaretoldtokeepoffsweetfood.However,ateamofAmericanscientistshavediscoveredsomethingnewabouteatingsweetfood.“Whenwesaysomepeople‘sweet’,wemeantheyarekindandfriendlytous.Perhapsthiswordcanhelpuslearnmoreaboutpeople’sfeelingsandacts.”saidBrainMeier,ascientistfromthestudyteam.“Tasteissomethingweexperience(体验)everyday.Whatwehavedoneistofindwhetherwecanknowsomeone’scharacterandbehaviordependingontheirtaste.”Inoneoftheirexperiments(实验),collegestudentswereaskedquestionsabouttheircharacters,forexample,theyweresoft-heartedornot.Thentheywereaskedtomakealistoftheirfavoritefood.Accordingtotheiranswers,thescientistsfoundthatthestudentswholikedsweetfoodwerenicer.Intheiranotherexperiment,thescientistsfoundthatpeoplewhopreferredsweetfoodsuchascookiesandchocolatehelpedotherpeopleinneed,butthosewhoatenon-sweetfoodsuchaschipsweren’t.Forexample,peoplewithasweettoothweremorepossiblytovolunteertocleanuptheircity,visitsickchildreninthehospitalandsoon.Theresultofexperimentsisthatpeople’shelpfulnessorbeingnicehassomethingtodowiththeirtasteforsweetfood.Soeatingsweetfoodisausefulwaytomakepeopleniceandhelpful.Nexttime,trysomeice-cream.1.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”referto(指代)?A.TheEnglishsaying.B.Theeatinghabit.C.TheAmericanteam.D.Thesweetfood.2.Accordingtotheresultoftheexperiments,sweetfoodmakespeople______.A.overweightB.excitedC.friendlyD.relaxed3.Whichkindofpeoplemaybelesshelpful?A.Theoneswholikeice-cream.B.Theoneswhopreferchocolate.C.Theoneswhoeatmanycookies.D.Theoneswhoeatmanychips.4.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingsisNOTtrue?A.Somescientistsdiscoveredsomethingnewabouteatingsweetfood.B.Kidsaretoldtokeepawayfromsweetfoodtobefat.C.Whatyouputinyourmouthwillshowyourcharacter.D.Ifpeoplewanttobekindorfriendly,theycantrysomesweetfood.5.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A.Scientistsaskedcollegestudentsquestionsabouttheircharacters.B.Peoplewholikesweetfoodaremorewillingtohelpothers.C.Scientiststoldcollegestudentsnottoeatsweetfood.D.People’scharacterhasnothingtodowiththeirtaste.E17、RecentlyaBeijingfathersentinaquestionatanInternetforum(论坛)askingwhat“PK”meant.“Myfamilyhasbeenwatchingthe‘IAmtheSinger’singingcompetitionTVprogramme.Mylittledaughteraskedmewhat‘PK’meant,butIhadnoidea,”explainedthepuzzledfather.ToalotofChineseyoungpeoplewhohavebeenplayinggamesonline,itisimpossiblenottoknowthisterm.InsuchInternetgames,“PK”isshortfor“PlayerKill”,inwhichtwoplayersfightuntiloneendsthelifeoftheother.Inthecaseofthe“IAmtheSinger”singingcompetition,“PK”wasusedtorefertothestagewheretwosingershavetocompetewitheachotherforonlyonechancetogoupincompetitionraking.Likethisfather,ChineseteachersatMiddleschoolshavealsobeenfindingtheirstudentsusing________whicharedifficulttounderstand.AteacherfromTianjinaskedherstudentstowritethecompositionswithsimplelanguage,buttheycameupwithalotofInternetjargonsthatshedidn’tunderstand.“My‘GG’camebackthissummerfromcollege.HetoldmeI’vegrownuptobea‘PLMM’.Ilovedto‘FB’withhimtogether;healwaystookmetothe‘KPM’,”wentonecomposition.“GG”meansGeGe(Chinesepinyinforbrother).“PLMM”isPiaoLiangMeiMei(beautifulgirl).“FB”meansFuBai(corruption).“KPM”isshortforKFC,PizzaHutandMcDonald’s.SomespecialistswelcomeInternetjargonsasanewdevelopmentinlanguage.IfyoudonotevenknowwhataKongLong(dinosaur,meaninganuglylookingfemal)oraQingWa(frog,meaninganuglylookingmale)is,youwillpossiblyberegardedasaCaiNiao!1.Bywritingthearticle,thewritertriesto________.A.explainsomeInternetjargonsB.suggestcommonInternetjargonsC.laughattheBeijingfatherD.drawourattentiontoInternetjargons2.WhatdoestheunderlinedwordInternetjargonsmean?A.InternetlanguageB.InternetactionC.InternetbehaviorD.Internetfashion3.Whatdoesthewriterthinkabouttheword“PK”?A.Fatherscan’tpossiblyknowit.B.Thedaughtershouldunderstandit.C.Onlinegameplayersmayknowit.D.“IAmtheSinger”shouldn’thaveusedit.4.TheexampleoftheBeijingfatherandtheTianjinteacherisusedtoshowthatInternetjargons________.A.areusednotonlyonlineB.canbeunderstoodverywellC.arewelcomedbyallthepeopleD.causetroubletoourmothertongue5.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.APuzzledFather.B.DoYouSpeakInternetEnglish?C.KeepawayfromInternetEnglish.D.KongLongorQingWa?F18、It’salwaysahappymomentwhenyougetsomepocketmoney.Buthaveyoueverthoughtabouthowtospendyourpocketmoneywisely?Hereissomeadvice.Makealist.Whenyougetyourpocketmoney,don’tgettooexcited.Weallhavealotofthingsthatwewant.Butdoyoureallyneedthem?That’swhyitisnecessarytomakealistbeforeyouspendmoney.Startwiththethingyouwantmost.Youcanalsowritedownhowmuchitcostsorhowimportantitisinyourlife.Bydoingthis,youwillseeifitisreallynecessarytobuyit.Helpothers.Howaboutbeingmoreselflessandusingyourpocketmoneytohelpothers?Weallknowthattherearemanypeopleintheworldwhoareinneedofourhelp.Helpingothersbringsoutthebestinusandisoneofthegreatestjoysinourlives.Soconsiderusingyourpocketmoneytodosomethingusefulandhelpful,andfeelhowyoucanmakeadifference.Saveasmuchasyoucan.Thereisanoldsayingthat“Moneydoesn’tgrowontrees.”Ifyouspendallyourpocketmoneyrightaway,you’llhavenomoneyuntilyournext“payday”.Awalletsometimesmightnotbethebestplacetosavemoneybecauseitmaymakeiteasierforyoutospendyourmoney.Getapiggybank(存钱罐)oraskyourparentstostartasavingsaccount(账户)foryou.Somedaywhenyoulookback,you’llgetastrongfeelingofachievementbysavingsomuchmoneybyyourself!1.Whyshouldwemakealistbeforespendingmoney?A.Becauseitcanhelpusknowifwehaveenoughmoneyforthethings.B.Becauseitcanmakesurewebuyeverythingweneed.C.Becauseitcanhelpusknowwhichthingisthemostexpensive.D.Becauseitcanhelpusbuythingsthatwewantmost.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentence“Moneydoesn’tgrowontrees.”mean?A.Moneyisasimportantastrees. B.Moneydoesn’tcomeeasily.C.Onecanmakemoneybygrowingtrees. D.Weshoulduseourmoneytoprotecttheenvironment.3.Thebestplacetosavemoneycanbe________accordingtothewriter.A.ourpiggybank B.ourparents’wallet C.ourparents’account D.ourwallet4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthepassage?A.Helpingotherscanbringusgreathappiness.B.Savingmuchmoneycanmakeusgetastrongfeelingofachievement.C.Pocketmoneyc
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