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四川省泸州市赵化镇中学高三英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Maryhastroubleinspeaking,whichmakesitdifficult______herthoughtsandfeelings.A.express
B.expressing
C.expressed
D.toexpress参考答案:D2.Dr.PeterSpence,____headmasteroftheschool,toldus,“____fifthofpupilsheregotostudyatOxfordandCambridge.”A.a;A B.不填;The
C.the;The
D.不填;A参考答案:D3.ClickOK,andyou_____ablankformnamedForm1.A.see B.haveseen C.areseeing D.willsee参考答案:D4.原创Thebigfirelastedaslongas24hours______________itwasbroughtundercontrol.A.after
B.before
C.since
D.while参考答案:B略5.Attheopeningceremony,thechairman
aspeechtowelcometheguestsfrommorethantwentycountries.
A.delivered
B.spoke
C.said
D.stated参考答案:A
6.Though______ofdanger,sightseershavebeenflockingtothesitewheretheworld’sbiggestterroristBinLadenlived.A.warned
B.warning
C.beingwarned
D.havingwarned参考答案:A考查非谓语动词。句意:虽然被警告有危险,但观光者直涌向世界上最大的恐怖分子本·拉登居住的地方。前半句是“Thoughtheyarewarnedofdanger”的省略形式sightseers与warn之间是被动关系。7.—Bequick,please.
Ihavetobethereby9:00.—
,Lily.ButI'lltrymybest.A.That'sallright
B.Noproblem
C.Ican'tpromise
D.It'simpossible参考答案:C8.--Shallweopenthewindowtoletsomefreshairin?
---_________.I’mfeelingalittlecold.
A.No,Iwouldrathernot.
B.Sure,goaheadplease.
C.Sorry,you’dbetternot.
D.Yes,thatcouldn’tbebetter.参考答案:【答案】9.
thin
A
they
B.there
C.thus
D.theory参考答案:D解析:thin中th读/θ/,ABC三项中th读/e/.10.Difficultaspartofthepassagewas_______,Imanagedtocatchholdofitsmeaningintheend.A.understanding
B.tobeunderstoodC.tounderstand
D.beingunderstood参考答案:C试题分析:句意:尽管文章的部分内容很难理解,但我最后还是想方设法抓住了文章的意思。前部分是(as引导让步状语从句而引起的)倒装,正常语序是althoughpartofthepassagewasdifficulttounderstand(="Although"itwasdifficulttounderstandpartofthepassage),其中不定式做主语补足语。故选C。11.IhavebeenlivingintheUnitedStatesfor20years,butseldom______solonelyasnow.A.haveIfelt
B.Ihadfelt
C.Ihavefelt
D.hadIfelt参考答案:A12.Threeofthetown’sfactorieshavecloseddown_____thespaceofayear.A.among
B.after
C.beyond
D.within参考答案:D13.CharleyOakley,
NBAstarhash’tlost
gameinthepastthreeyears.
A.a;the
B.an;a
C.the;a
D.an;the参考答案:【知识点】A3冠词【答案解析】B。解析:可数名词单数前+a¥an,a用在辅音音素之前,an用于元音音素之前。NBAstar中的N发音是[?n],故用an,第二个空泛指a。“一场”。在过去的三年里没有输掉一场比赛。14.IntheUSA,25percentofpregnantwomencarryonsmoking,______theyknowthatsmokinginpregnancyisbadfortheirbaby’shealth,beinglinkedwithlowbirthweight,prematurebirthandmiscarriage.A.asif
B.nowthat
C.eventhough
D.sothat参考答案:C15.
MycousinandIwereinthesameschoolandsheoftencametomyclassroomtoseeifIhadtoughquestions_______.
A.tobedealtwith
B.todealwith
C.dealtwith
D.dealingwith参考答案:A解析:本题考查非谓语动词的用法。本题易误选B项,此句中的主语“I”不是dealwith的逻辑主语,所以用不定式的被动结构作定语。16.Thebigsnowlastednearlyhalfaweek.Whatwasworse,theyweretrappedinthemountainandbadly________food.A.insearchof
B.inthehopeof
C.inwantof
D.inchargeof参考答案:Cinsearchof“搜寻”;inthehopeof“带着……希望”;inwantof“需要”;inchargeof“负责”。选项C符合句意。句意:……更糟糕的是,他们被困在山里,急需食物。17.Volunteering,______asawayofbuildingcharacter,ispopularamongyoungpeople.
A.seeing
B.tosee
C.seen
D.beingseen参考答案:C二、新的题型18.下面是有关美国系列丛书YOU中的几本,首先请阅读它们的标题及封面信息:A.
B.
YOUONAWALKListenasYouWalkforaLearner,HealthierLifeYOUSTAYINGYOUNGTheOwner’sManualforExtendingYourWarrantyC.
D.
YOUTHESMARTPATIENTAnInsider’sHandbookforGettingtheBestTreatmentYOUONADIETTheOwner’sManualforWaistManagementE.
F.
YOUBEINGBEAUTIFULTheOwner’sManualtoInnerandOuterBeautyYOUBREATHINGEASYMeditationandBreathingtechniquestoRelax,RefreshandRevitalize
下面是一些书籍的内容简介,请把它们与对应的标题及封面信息进行匹配:46.Mostpeoplethinkoftheagingofourbodiesinthesamewaywethinkoftheagingofourcars:theolderweget,themoreinevitableitisthatwe’regoingtobreakdown.Mostofusbelievethatatage40orso,wecan’tstayyoungbutbeginthedeclineofourmindsandbodies.Butaccordingtotheauthors,that’samistake.47.Mostpeoplethinkthatbeautyrevolvesaroundsuchthingsaslipstick,sweeteyes,orskinnyjeans,allthosethingsthatwecanseeinthemirror.Thefactisthatbeautyisnotsomesuperficialpursuit,butreallyaboutyourhealthandhappiness.48.Nothingismorefundamentaltolivingthanbreathing.Andbreathingwelliscentraltomeditation,relaxationandotherpracticesthatslowdowntheagingprocessandfeelgreatwhileyou’redoingit.Thebookwillhelpyouenjoyallthephysical,mentalandspiritualbenefitsthatcomefromeasybreathing.49.Everyoneneedstobecomesmartpatient.Infact,intheworstcases,yourlifemayevendependonit.Numberonebestsellingauthorshavewrittenthisindispensablehandbooktohelpeveryonetogetthebesthealthcarepossiblybymakingeveryonebecometheirownmedicaldetective.50.TheYOUseriesauthorshavecreatedanoriginalbookspecificallydesignedtohelpyoumeetyourdailywalkinggoal.Justhavefundoingit.Theywilltellyouaboutthebenefitsofwalking,sharepointersandhealthtipsforyoutothinkabout,andmotivateyoutokeepgoing.参考答案:BEFCA略三、阅读理解19.Intelligentpeoplearemorelikelytotrustothers,whilethosewhoscoreloweronmeasuresofintelligencearelesslikelytodoso.OxfordUniversityresearchersbasedtheirfindingonananalysisofthe'GeneralSocialSurvey'.Theauthorssayoneexplanationcouldbethatmoreintelligentindividualsarebetteratjudgingcharactersandmayspendmoretimebuildingrelationshipswithpeopletheycantrust.Anotherreasoncouldbethatsmarterpeoplearebetteratweighingupsituationsandassessingwhetherornottheotherpersonwillholduphisorherendofabargain.“Intelligenceisshowntobelinkedwithtrustingothers.”saidthestudy'sleadauthor,NoahCarlofOxfordUniversity,“Thisfindingsupportswhatotherresearchershaveargued,namelythatbeingagoodjudgeofcharacterisadistinctpartofhumanintelligence.”Inaddition,thestudyshowsthatindividualswhoaremoretrustingarealsohappierwiththeirlivesandhadhigherlevelsofphysicalhealth.TheOxfordresearchersfound,however,thatthelinksbetweentrustandhealth,andbetweentrustandhappiness,arenotexplainedbyintelligence.Thefindingsconfirmedthattrustisavaluableresourceforanindividual,andisnotsimplyameasureofintelligence.Theauthorssaytheresearchissignificantbecausethestudyofsocialtrustcouldhavefar-reachingimplicationsinpublicwelfare,associaltrustcontributestothesuccessofimportantsocialinstitutions,suchaswelfaresystemsandfinancialmarkets.AccordingtoOrganizationforEconomicCo-operationandDevelopment,trustisinincreasinglyshortsupplyincurrentgeneration.Thisdeclinethreatensworldleaders’abilitytohandlesomeoftoday'skeychallengeslikeglobalwarming,andthepoliticalsystem.Therearegoodreasonstothinkthatgovernmentsshouldtrytodevelopmoretrustinsociety.Distrustusuallycausesfrictioninpersonalrelationships,careersandpoliticsamongothers,saysStephenCovey.Althoughmajorityofpeoplesaythattrustcanneverberestoredonceit'sbroken,Stephenfeelsitcanbebroughtback."It'snoteasy,ittakestime,butyoudoitthroughyourbehavior,notjustthingsyousay."28.Itcanbeconcludedfromthepassagethat
.A.intelligenceaccountsfortheconnectionbetweentrustandhealthB.judgmentofcharactersdeterminesthelevelofin
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