湖南省张家界市高桥中学高三英语联考试卷含解析

湖南省张家界市高桥中学高三英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.—Iwouldliketotakeatwo-daytripnextweek．

—

．Wearetoobusytoaffordit． A．Outofthequestion

B．Don’tmention C．Don'tworry D．Pardonme参考答案：A2.Thechancecamelastyear______IcouldtovisitChinawithmyparents.

A.that

B.when

C.which

D.where参考答案：A略3.Inreallife,manyaquarrelhas__________throughamisunderstanding.

A.letout

B.madeout

C.comeabout

D.triedout参考答案：C

考查动词短语辨析。句意为“在现实生活中，许多争执都是由于误会而产生的。”letout“泄密，发出”；makeout“辨别，理解”；comeabout“发生，产生”；tryout“试验，试试”，根据语意可知答案为C。本题难度较大，易误选B。4.Thenumberofthedeadpigs_______outoftheHuangpuRiverinShanghai’sSongjiangDistricthadrisento5,916byMarch12. A.fished B.tofish C.tobefished

D.fishing参考答案：A5.Studentsshouldbeencouragedtouse＿＿Internetas＿＿resource.A.∕;a

B.∕;the

C.the;the

D.the;a

参考答案：D6.Wetumbrellasarenotallowed_____intothehotel．A．tobetaken

B．totake

C．beingtaken

D．taking参考答案：A考查非谓语动词。句意：湿的雨伞是不允许带进旅馆的。beallowedtodosth.允许做某事。7.—Whatapity!George________wellquitthetriptoHangzhou.—Letmephonehimforthefinaldecision.A.can

B.must

C.shall

D.may参考答案：D8.Thescientist

______allhisthoughtsandtalentstothelateststudywhichturnedouttobeagreatsuccess.A.owed

B.devoted

C.referred

D.led参考答案：B略9.Taiyuan，acityinNorthChina，wasstruckbyaheavysnowfalllastweek，________serioustrafficproblems.A．toface

B．faced

C．facing

D．havingfaced参考答案：C10.Lookingthroughthewindow，shefoundtheboss

inhisroutinework．A．lose

B．lost

C．tolose

D．havinglost参考答案：B11.一Youarenotallowedtoshootwiththeflashon,Sir.A.Yes.Iwon't.B.Whynot? C.Oh,I'msorry.D.Areyouserious?参考答案：C12.—Ihavebeenconsideringcancellingtheprojectbecauseitseemshardtogofarther.—Butit'stooearlyto________now.There'sstillmuchhope.A.pickupthepieces B.throwinthetowelC.gothroughyourpaces D.jumpdownyourthroat参考答案：B【详解】考查谚语辨析。句意：——我一直在考虑取消这个项目，因为似乎很难再做下去了。——但是现在认输还为时过早。还有很大的希望。根据There'sstillmuchhope.可知这里意思是“但是现在认输还为时过早。”A.pickupthepieces（跌倒后）重新爬起来；B.throwinthetowel认输；C.gothroughyourpaces检查你的步伐；D.jumpdownyourthroat暴跳如雷，故选B。13.—I______formorethan30years!

I'mgoingtoretiresoon.—Really?Youdon’tlookadayover40.A.worked

B.havebeenworking

C.hadworked

D.amworking参考答案：B14.Afterayear’straining,theyweremadeentirelyused

underwater.A.tostay

B.tostaying C.staying

D.stay参考答案：B15.Mybrother_________istwentyyearsoldisacollegestudent.

A.who

B./

C.whom

D.which

参考答案：A16.Travelingisagoodwayto

differentculturesandbroadenthemind.A.expand

B.explore

C.expose D.export参考答案：B17.Marywaitedfora

reply,but__________came.A.noone

B.none

C.nothing

D.neither.参考答案：B二、新的题型18.（共5小题每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。CultureShock

Cultureshockreferstotheanxietyandfeelings(ofsurprise,uncertainty,confusion,etc.)feltwhenpeoplehavetooperatewithinadifferentandunknownculturalorsocialenvironment,suchasaforeigncountry.Generallyspeaking,wecouldsaythattherearefourstagesofcultureshock.Thefirststageiscalled“thehoneymoon”.Inthisstage,youareexcitedaboutlivinginadifferentplace.

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Thenextstageis“thehostility(敌意)stage”.Inthisstage,youbegintonoticenoteverythingisasgoodasyouoriginallythoughtitwas.

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Moreover,peopledon’ttreatyoulikeaguestanymore.

Thenyoucometothethirdstagecalled“recovery”.Inthisstage,youstarttofeelmorepositive.

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Thewholesituationstartstobecomemorefavorableandyoubegintolearntoadaptyourselftoit.

Thelaststageofcultureshockiscalled“adjustment”.Inthisstage,youhavereachedapointwhereyouactuallyfeelgood.19

Thethingsthatoriginallymadeyoufeeluncomfortableorstrangearenowthingsthatyouunderstand.Nowyouhaveadjustedtothenewcultureandyoufeelcomfortable.Notallindividualsvisitinganothercountrywillexperienceallthesefourstages.

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Italsooccurswithinculturesasindividualsmovefromplacetoplaceorfromonesettingtoanother(e.g.,fromhighschooltocollege).A.Youfeelthatfriendsshouldhelpeachothertodealwithcultureshock.B.Andyoutrytodevelopcomprehensionofeverythingyoudon’tunderstand.C.Inaddition,cultureshockisnotlimitedtotheoverseasvisitor.D.Youbecometiredofmanythingsaboutthenewculture.E.Youhavelearnedenoughtounderstandthenewculture.F.Youbegintounderstandyouneedtotravelalot.G.Andeverythingseemstobemarvelousandeverybodyseemstobesonicetoyou.参考答案：三、阅读理解19.

Theseyoungmenwereadifferentkindofprisonerfromthosewehadseenbefore.They-werebrave,hostile（怀敌意的）and＿1__theywouldnottakeorders,andshouted"Amandla！”ateveryopportunity.Theirinstinctwastoconfront（对抗）ratherthancooperate.Theauthorities②didnotknowhowtohandlethem,andtheyturnedtheislandupsidedown.DuringtheRivoniaTrial,Iremarkedtoasecuritypolicemanthatifthegovernmentdidnotreformitself,thefreedomfighterswhowouldtakeourplace③wouldsome-daymakethe[]authoritiesmissus.ThatdayhadindeedcomeonRobbenIsland.

Intheseyoungmenwesawtheangryrevolutionaryspiritofthetimes.Ihadhadsomewarning.OnavisitwithWinnieafewmonthsbefore,shehadmanagedtotellmethroughourcodedconversationthattherewasarisingclassofdiscontentedyouths④whowereviolentandAfricanistinbeliefs.ShesaidtheywerechangingthenatureofthestruggleandthatIshouldbeawareofthem.

Thenewprisonerswereshockedbywhattheyconsideredtheinhumanconditionsoftheisland,andsaidthattheycouldnotunderstandhowwecouldliveinsuchaway.Wetoldthemthattheyshouldhaveseentheislandin1964.Buttheywerealmostasscepticalofusastheywereoftheauthorities.Theychosetoignoreourcallsfordisciplineandthoughtouradviceweakandunassertive（不果断）．

Itwasobviousthattheyregardedus,theRivoniaTrialists⑤，asmoderates⑥（温和派）．Aftersomanyyearsofbeingbrandedaradical（激进的）revolutionary,tobeseenasamoderatewasanovelandnotaltogetherpleasantfeeling.IknewthatIcouldreactinoneoftwoways：IcouldscoldthemfortheirdisrespectorIcouldlistentowhattheyweresaying.Ichosethelatter.

'thensomeofthesemen,suchasStriniMoodleyoftheSouthAfricanStudents'OrganizationandSathsCooperoftheBlackPeople'sConvention,cameintooursection,I__2____

Shortlyaftertheirarrivalontheisland,thecommandingofficercameandaskedmeasafavourtoaddresstheyoungmen.Hewantedmetotellthemtobehavethemselves,torecognizethefactthattheywereinprisonandtoacceptthedisciplineofprisonlife．ItoldhimthatIwasnotpreparedtodothat.Underthecircumstances,theywouldhaveregardedmeasafolloweroftheauthorities.

(-adaptedfrom"Longwalktofreedom:TheautobiographyofNelsonMandela')【小题1】WhichofthefollowingwordsfitsbestinBlank1？A.mild

B．aggressive

C.friendly

D.optimistic【小题2】WemayinferfromthepassageallofthefollowingEXCEPTthat＿A.anangrymassiverevolutionwasprobablyonitswayB．theauthor'sactivitieswerestrictlymonitoredC．manywereconcernedabouttheinfluencetheseyoungmencouldmakeD.theseyoungmenwerewillingtocooperateinfaceofdifficulties