日常英语词汇

娱乐：（entertainment）

艺人entertainer剧本screenplay预告片trailor(电视中的)广告commercial卡通cartoon拍片shooting配角supportingactor/actress特技演员stuntman演员表cast字幕subtitle电影原声大碟soundtrack旁白voiceover/OS配音dub跑龙套walk-on票房box-office领座员usher单号odd双号even电视剧TVdrama剧集episode闹剧slapstick有线电视cable节目主持MC新闻节目主持anchorman道具propman周星驰StephenChow鹿鼎记RoyalTramp大话西游AChineseOdyssey韦小宝WilsonBond鹿鼎公DukeofMt.Deer周润发ChowYun-fat林青霞BrigitteLin李连杰JetLi东方不败Swardsman黄飞鸿系列OnceUponATimeInChina李小龙BruceLee成龙JackieChan醉拳DrunkenMaster卧底undercover得力助手right-handman小马哥MarkGor杀手hitman花样年华InTheMoodForLove

服装/日常用品：

宽松长裤slacks卫生衣jersey睡衣nightdress内衣underware套衫jumper女士上衣(有钮扣)blouse胸罩bra内裤shorts婴儿爬行服layette儿童背带裤bib尿布diaper毛衣sweater半正式西服tux便装西服jacket旗袍Qi-pao和服Kimono雨衣waterproof连指手套mitten牙膏toothpaste口红lipstick润肤露lotion洗发精shampoo肉类及海鲜：

猪肉pork猪排chop五花肉streakypork/marbledbeef肥肉fattymeat

瘦肉leanmeat前腿foreleg后腿hindleg猪蹄pettitoes

脚爪hock&foot蹄筋sinew软骨gristle牛肉beefroast

小牛肉veal碎牛肉groundbeef牛排steak小牛肉veal

牛腿肉silverside牛腰肉sirloin羊肉mutton鹿肉venison

羊排lambchop羊腿gigot鸡腿drumstick鸭翅膀duckwing

腊肉preservedham香肠sausageFreshGradeLegs大鸡腿FreshGradeBreast鸡胸肉ChickenDrumsticks小鸡腿ChickenWings鸡翅膀

MincedSteak绞肉PigsLiver猪肝

Pigsfeet猪脚PigsKidney猪腰

PigsHearts猪心PorkSteak没骨头的猪排

PorkChops连骨头的猪排RolledPorkloin卷好的腰部瘦肉

RolledPorkBelly卷好的腰部瘦肉连带皮

Porksausagemeat做香肠的绞肉SmokedBacon醺肉

PorkFillet小里肌肉SpareRibPorkchops带骨的瘦肉

SpareRibofPork小排骨肉Porkribs肋骨可煮汤食用

BlackPudding黑香肠PorkBurgers汉堡肉Pork-pieces一块块的廋肉Lard猪油Hock蹄膀CasserolePork中间带骨的腿肉Joint有骨的大块肉

StewingBeef小块的瘦肉Steak&Kidney牛肉块加牛腰

Fryingsteak可煎食的大片牛排MimcedBeef牛绞肉

RumpSteak大块牛排LegBeef牛键肉

OX-Tail牛尾OX-heart牛心

OX-Tongues牛舌BarnsleyChops带骨的腿肉

ShoulderChops肩肉PorterHouseSteak腰上的牛排肉

ChuckSteak头肩肉筋、油较多TenderisedSteak拍打过的牛排

Roll牛肠Cowhells牛筋Pigbag猪肚

HomeycomeTripe蜂窝牛肚TripePieces牛肚块

Bestthickseam白牛肚海鲜：鱼圆fishball虾皮driedsmallshrimps海蜇jellyfish蚝oyster三文鱼/鲑鱼salmon鲈鱼weever海鳗＼鳝eel，Conger金枪鱼、鲔鱼tuna带鱼hairtail海参seacucumber明虾prawn虾仁peeledprawns龙虾lobster小龙虾crawfish扇贝/鲜贝scallop鲍鱼abalone海带kelp蛤clam蛏子razorclam虾子shrimp’segg鱼子roe凤尾鱼anchovy鳕鱼cod鲳鱼pomfret青鱼、鲱herring鲭mackerel淡菜moule沙丁鱼pilchard/sardine海螺whelk海蜇jellyfish蚌mussel海扇cockle比目鱼plaice墨鱼cuttlefish旗鱼swordfishCashewnuts腰果海产类Octopus鱆鱼Squid乌贼Dressedsquid花枝Mackerel鲭Haddock北大西洋产的鳕鱼Trout鳟鱼、适合蒸来吃Carp鲤鱼CodFillets鳕鱼块，可做鱼羹，或炸酥鱼片都很好吃SeaBream海鲤Hake鳕鱼类RedMullet红鲣，可煎或红烧来吃SmokedSalmon熏鲑*Smokedmackerelwithcrushedpeppercorn带有黑胡椒粒的熏鲭Herringroes鲱鱼子Oyster牡犡

Mussel蚌、黑色、椭圆形、没壳的即为淡菜Crab螃蟹Prawn虾Crabstick蟹肉条PeeledPrawns虾仁KingPrawns大虾Winkles田螺WhelksTops小螺肉

Shrimps小虾米Cockles小贝肉Labster龙虾

蔬菜及豆类：

卷心菜cabbage椰菜/西兰花broccoli甘蓝Chinesebroccol/gailarn

花菜cauliflower白菜/青菜pakchoi/bokchoi/Chinesewhitecabbage菜心floweringcabbage空心菜waterspinach塌棵菜Chineseflatcabbage芥菜mustard韭菜Chinesechive/leek韭黄leekshoot莴苣/生菜lettuce甜菜beet菠菜spinach芹菜celery茄子eggplant/aubergine香菜caraway，Coriander胡萝卜carrot小红萝卜radish萝卜turnip芋艿taro番茄tomato土豆potato小土豆charlotte黄瓜cucumber丝瓜fuzzymelon/towelgourd芦笋asparagus茭白wildriceshoots洋葱onion山芋sweetpotato山药yam青椒greenpepper红辣椒chilli豌豆pea扁豆haricot小扁豆lentil毛豆greensoybean黄豆/大豆soybean蚕豆favabean豇豆cowpea绿豆mungbean豆芽beansprout南瓜pumpkin冬瓜whitegourd苦瓜bittergourd大蒜garlic蒜苗garlicstem竹笋bambooshoot蘑菇mushroom草菇strawmushroom藕lotusroot秋葵gumbo茨菇arrowheadWhiteCabbage包心菜Redcabbage紫色包心菜

Mooli白萝卜Watercress西洋菜

Babycorn玉米尖Sweetcorn玉米

Cauliflower白花菜Springonions葱

Garlic大蒜Ginger姜Chineseleaves大白菜

Leeks大葱Mustard&cress芥菜苗GreenPepper青椒Redpepper红椒Yellowpepper黄椒Broccoliflorets绿花菜Courgettes绿皮南瓜，形状似小黄瓜，但不可生食

Coriander香菜DwarfBean四季豆FlatBeans长形平豆

Iceberg透明包心菜Lettuce莴苣菜

SwedeorTurnip芜菁Okra秋葵

Chillies辣椒Eddoes小芋头Taro大芋头

Sweetpotato蕃薯Spinach菠菜Beansprots绿豆芽

Peas碗豆Corn玉米粒Sprot高丽小菜心

豆制品：

豆腐tou-fu/beancurd豆腐衣beansheets粉丝beanstarchnoodles粉皮beanstarchsheets豆腐干丝beancurdstrips腐乳pickledbeancurd油面筋friedglutenpuff油豆腐friedbeancurdpuff豆豉fermentedblackbean豆酱fermentedsoybean百叶beancurdsheets豆腐干driedbeancurd

调味料及香精：（condiment/flavoring/dressing/essences）

酱油soy双抽blacksoysauce生抽thinsoysauce醋vinegar白醋whitevinegar盐salt糖sugar料酒ricewine冰糖rocksugar花椒wildpepper胡椒pepper黑胡椒blackpepper生姜ginger生姜丝shreddedginger三明治酱sandwichspread虾酱shrimppaste鱼子酱caviar蟹酱crabpaste芥末mustard味精MSG咖喱curry香料finesherbs丁香clove茴香fennel八角/大茴香aniseed小茴香cumin肉桂cinnamon多香果allspice马槟榔caper肉豆寇nutmeg藏红花saffron月桂laurel孜然cumin欧芹parsley太白粉starch嫩肉粉tenderizer乳酪cheese牛油butter麻油sesameoil橄榄油oliveoil蚝油oystersauce发粉bakingpowder沙茶satay琼脂agar-agar发酵粉bakingpowder酵母yeast香精essence五香粉fivespicepowder法式色拉酱Frenchdressing/vinaigrette海鲜酱hoisinsauce番茄酱tomatosauce/ketchup辣椒酱chillisauce酸辣酱chutney花生酱peanutbutter香蒜酱pesto极辣的辣椒酱Tabascosauce千岛酱thousandisland豆豉soysauce葱scallion红糖darkbrownsugar老卤mastersauce

Allspice香辣椒，多香果，牙买加胡椒

Anise(staranise)大茴香，八角，大料

Aniseed大茴香子Basil罗勒，紫苏，九层塔

Bayleaf香叶，月桂树叶Caper马槟榔

Caraway藏茴香果，葛缕子，页蒿Cardamom小豆蔻

Cayennepepper辣椒，牛角椒Chive细香葱，虾夷葱

Cinnamon肉桂Clove丁香Coriander芫荽，香菜，胡芫

Cumin孜然，小茴香，枯茗Dill莳萝Fennel茴香

Fenugreek-------------胡芦巴Hop--------------------忽布，啤酒花

Horseradish------------山葵，辣根Laurel-----------------月桂

Mint-------------------薄荷Mustard----------------芥末

Nutmeg-----------------肉豆蔻Oregano----------------牛至

Paprika----------------红辣椒粉Parsley---------------欧芹，洋芫荽洋香菜

Poppyseed------------罂粟种子Rosemary--------------迷迭香

Saffron---------------藏红花，番红花Sage-------------------鼠尾草，洋苏草

Tarragon龙蒿，蛇蒿，菌陈蒿

水果：

菠萝/凤梨pineapple西瓜watermelon哈密瓜honey-dewmelon槟榔betelnut椰子coconut芒果mango木瓜papaya甘蔗sugarcane桔子tangerine橙子/柳橙orange李子plum柚子grapefruit/pomelo蟠桃flatpeach水蜜桃juicypeach金橘cumquat石榴guava草莓strawberry无花果fig红毛丹rumbutan山竹mangosteen榴莲durian杨梅waxberry芦粟sorgo孛荠/地梨water-chestnut龙眼longan荔枝lichee菱角watercaltrop杨桃starfruit猕猴桃/奇异果kiwi杏子apricot枇杷loquat山楂haw柿子persimmon樱桃cherry柠檬lemonGoldenapple黄绿苹果、脆甜Grannysmith绿苹果、较酸Bramleys可煮食的苹果

Mango芒果Pineapple菠萝Kiwi奇异果枣子date

Starfruit杨桃Honeydew-melon蜜瓜Cherry樱桃

Date枣子lychee荔枝Grapefruit葡萄柚Coconut椰子almond杏仁

apple苹果

applecore苹果核

applejuice苹果汁

appleskin苹果皮

apricot杏子

apricotflesh杏肉

apricotpit杏核

arecanut槟榔子

banana香蕉

bananaskin香蕉皮

bargainprice廉价

beechnut山毛榉坚果

Beijingfloweringcrab海棠果

bitter苦的

bitterness苦味

bitterorange酸橙

blackberry黑莓

cannedfruit罐头水果

carambola杨桃

cherry樱桃

cherrypit樱桃核

cherrypulp樱桃肉

chestnut栗子

Chinesechestnut板栗

Chinesedate枣

Chinesegooseberry猕猴桃

Chinesewalnut山核桃

coconut椰子

coconutmilk椰奶

coconutwater椰子汁

coldstorage冷藏

coldstore冷藏库

crisp脆的

cumquat金桔

damsonplum西洋李子

Dangshanpear砀山梨

date枣

datepit枣核

decayedfruit烂果

downypitch毛桃

dryfruit干果

duke公爵樱桃

early-maturing早熟的

fig无花果

filbert榛子

firstclass一等地，甲等的

flatpeach蟠桃

flavour味道

flesh果肉

fleshfruit肉质果

fresh新鲜的

freshlitchi鲜荔枝

fruiterer水果商

fruitinbags袋装水果

fruitknife水果刀

fruitsoftheseason应时水果

gingko白果，银杏

givefullweigh分量准足

giveshortweight短斤缺两

grape葡萄

grapejuice葡萄汁

grapeskin葡萄皮

grapestone葡萄核

greengage青梅

Hamimelon哈密瓜

Hard坚硬的

haw山楂果

hawthorn山楂

hazel榛子

honeypeach水蜜桃

inseason应时的

juicy多汁的

juicypeach水蜜桃

jujube枣

kernel仁

kumquat金桔

late-maturing晚熟的

lemon柠檬

litchi荔枝

litchirind荔枝皮

longan桂圆，龙眼

longanpulp桂圆肉，龙眼肉

loguat枇杷

mandarine柑桔

mango芒果

mature成熟的

morello黑樱桃

muskmelon香瓜，甜瓜

navelorange脐橙

nut坚果

nutmeat坚果仁

nutshell坚果壳

oleaster沙枣

olive橄榄

orange柑桔

orangepeel柑桔皮

papaya木瓜

peach桃子

pear梨

perishable易腐烂的

pineapple菠萝

plum李子

plumcot李杏

pomegranate石榴

pomelo柚子，文旦

redbayberry杨梅

reducedprice处理价

ripe成熟的

rottenfruit烂果

seasonable应时的

seedlessorange无核桔

special-grade特级的

strawberry草莓

sultana无核小葡萄

superfine特级的

tangerine柑桔

tart酸的

tender嫩的

tinnedfruit罐头水果

unripe未成熟的

walnut胡桃，核桃

walnutkernel核桃仁

waterchestnut荸荠

watermelon西瓜南北货/干果/坚果：

桂圆driedlongan当归angelica胡桃walnut木耳agaric银耳whitefungus金针菜lilybud榛子hazelnut松子pineseed葡萄干raisin无核葡萄干currant发菜blackmoss银杏ginkgo人参ginseng栗子chestnut澳洲坚果macadamia/queenslandnutMu-er木耳Driedchestuts干粟子Driedblackmushroom冬菇Pickledmustard-green酸菜Tigerlilybuds金针Waterchestnuts荸荠罐头

Silknoodles粉丝Agar-agar燕菜Rice-noodle米粉Bambooshoots竹笋罐头Staranise八角Wantunskin馄饨皮

Longrice长米，较硬，煮前先泡一个小时

Puddingriceorshortrice短米，较软Brownrice糙米

THAIFragrantrice泰国香米*Glutinousrice糯米*

Strongflour高筋面粉Plainflour中筋面粉

Self-raisingflour低筋面粉Wholemealflour小麦面粉

Brownsugar砂糖（泡奶茶、咖啡适用）

darkBrownSugar红糖（感冒时可煮姜汤时用）

Custersugar白砂糖（适用于做糕点）

IcingSugar糖粉RockSugar冰糖

Noodles面条Instantnoodles方便面

Soysauce酱油，分生抽浅色及老抽深色两种Vinger醋

Cornstarch太白粉Maltose麦芽糖SesameSeeds芝麻Sesameoil麻油

Oystersauce蚝油Pepper胡椒Redchillipowder辣椒粉

Sesamepaste芝麻酱Beancurdsheet腐皮Tofu豆腐

Sago西贾米CreamedCoconut椰油Monosidumglutanate味精

Chineseredpepper花椒Saltblackbean豆鼓

Driedfish鱼干SeavegetableorSeaweed海带

Greenbean绿豆RedBean红豆

Blackbean黑豆Redkidneybean大红豆

点心及零嘴：

中式：中式点心dimsum（饮茶YumCha）油条twistedcruller豆浆beanmilk豆腐花beancurdjelly包子bum豆沙包smashedbeanbun馒头steamedbread花卷twistbread馄饨wonton锅贴friedwontons水饺boileddumpling蒸虾饺steamedprawndumpling小笼包子smallsteamerbun虾饺shrimpdumpling烧卖shao-mai肠粉ricenoodleroll春卷springroll葱油饼greenonionpie油饼cruller千层糕layercake马拉糕Cantonesespongecake八宝饭ricepudding凉粉agar-agarjelly河粉friedricenoodles干炒牛河friedricenoodlesw/beef年糕ricecake炒面chowmein杂碎ChopSuey芙蓉蛋EggFooYung汤面noodlessoup阳春面plainnoodles刀削面slicednoodles炸酱面noodlesw/soybeanpaste打卤面noodlesw/gravy芝麻糊sesamepaste萝卜丝饼turnipstripscake碗糕saltyricepudding凤梨酥pineapplecake豆沙sweetbeanpaste糯米stickyrice血糯米blackstickyrice白粥congee

西式：麦芬/松饼muffin馅饼pie小甜饼cookie汉堡三明治delisandwichs法国长棍Baguette羊角面包croissant泡夫puff拿破仑Napoleons酥饼flakypastry唐那滋/油炸圈饼doughnut蛋挞tart大块面包loaf吐司toast意大利面pasta意粉spaghetti意式宽面lasagne意式干面tagliatelle意式扁面Linguine意式细面Vermicelli提拉米苏TiraMisu面包皮crust华夫饼干waffle苏打饼干sodacracker杏仁饼干macaroon核仁巧克力饼brownie姜饼gingersnap慕司mousse果酱jam糖浆syrup薄荷mint麦片oatmeal圣代sundae雪芭sorbet甜筒icecreamcone蜜桃冰淇淋peachmelba香草vanilla奶昔milkshake火焰冰激凌bakedAlaska意式冰激凌Spumoni奶油冻custard羊乳酪feta人造黄油Margarine甜馅mincemeat蛋黄酱mayonnaise奶油蛋黄酱mornaysauce果酱jam柑桔果酱marmalade枫糖酱maplesyrup

零嘴及其他：爆米花popcorn牛肉干beefjerk果冻jam泡泡糖bubblegum棒棒糖bonbon水果糖konfyt陈皮orangepeel棉花糖cottoncandy太妃糖toffee香瓜子sunflowerseed南瓜子pumpkinseed藕粉lotusrootstarch馅子filling便当lunchbox自助餐buffet零嘴snack蜜饯tutti-frutti荞麦粉buckwheat玉米粉cornmeal香米fragrantrice酥油ghee米粉riceflour大西米sago酒酿sweetfermented-rice燕窝bird’snest（法）块菌truffle榨菜preservedSzechuanvegetable

中西菜式：

主菜maincourse一道菜course招牌菜specialty浇头toppings泡菜pickles酸黄瓜sourcucumber例汤soupoftheday罗宋汤borsch鱼羹fishchowder薯泥mashedpotatoes玉米卷taco杂烩chowder沙锅菜casserole炖菜stew炖肉daube肉片/鱼片fillet蛋白eggwhite蛋黄yolk煎蛋omelette荷包蛋poachedegg(单面sunny-sideup双面overeasy)水煮蛋/白灼蛋boiledegg(半熟soft-boiled)炒蛋scrambledegg皮蛋thousandyearegg茶叶蛋teaegg咸鸭蛋saltedduckegg肉汁gravy蔬菜通心粉汤Minestrone西班牙肉菜饭paella肉汤broth意式调味饭Risotto腓力牛排Tournedos/filetmignon(用BearnaiseSauce)西冷牛排sirloinsteak牛百叶/猪肚tripe火锅hotpot奶油洋葱汤creamofonionsoup清炖肉汤consomme乡下浓汤countrysoup鱼排fishfillet浓汤bisque（中式）杂碎chopsuey烤肉串kabob爱尔兰炖菜Irishstew意大利蔬菜汤minestrone青豆泥pureeofpeas北京烤鸭Pekingduck（法）蔬菜炖肉ragout意大利腊肠salami马来西亚米粉laksa意大利腊肠salami（泰）冬荫功TomYumGoong

日本料理：

味噌汤misoshiru天妇罗（甜不辣）tempura寿司shushi铁板烧teppanyaki烤鸡肉串Yakitori甜味烤猪肉teriyakii日本火锅sukiyaki生鱼片sashimi清酒saki芥末酱wasabi荞麦面sobanoodles紫菜nori芥末（其实是山葵）wasabi味噌miso鱼汤dashi河豚fugu七味粉shichimi大麦茶mugi-cha乌冬udon

鱼生：金枪鱼maguro(tuna)鲷鱼madai(seabream)黑鲈suzuki(seabass)鲣鱼katsua(bonito)鳟鱼masn(trout)鱿鱼ika(squid)章鱼kato(octopus)北极贝geoduck(mirugai)

韩国料理：

韩国烤肉Koreanbarbecue石头火锅Jungol韩国泡菜kimgee

饮品：

饮料beverages/quencher红茶blacktea锡兰上等红茶Pekoe新茶sincha茉莉花茶jasminetea龙井dragon’swell/Lungching乌龙Oulung铁观音Tieh-Kuan-Yin云雾茶cloudmist功夫茶gongou袋泡茶teabag柠檬水lemonade姜汁gingerale酸奶yoghurt全脂fullcream脱脂skimmed不含咖啡因decaffeinated咖啡伴侣coffeemate方糖cubesugar速溶咖啡instantcoffee阿华田Ovaltine七喜Seven-up养乐多ChlorellaYakult苏打水soda麦酒ale补酒tonic生啤draftbeer黑啤stout宾治punch酸梅汤plumjuice樱桃酒kirsch雪利酒sherry奶粉poweredmilk干邑cognac香槟champagne金酒gin

厨具/餐具：(kitchenware/tableware)

盘子plate汤盘tureen碗bowla调味瓶cruet胡椒粉瓶peppershaker榨汁机juicer搅拌器mixer刨冰机icecrusher烤箱oven球形匙scoop汤匙soupspoon调味品架spicerack电饭煲autoricecooker方糖架pincers吸管straw热水瓶thermos水壶kettle凉水壶jug烤架grill煤气gas锅pot平底锅pan煎锅fryingpan菜刀kitchenknife/cleaver砧板choppingboard冰块桶icebucket水槽sink滤网strainer煲锅slowcooker洗手盅fingerbowl餐具柜sideboard电冰箱fridge抹布duster/rags铝箔aluminumfoil模子mould坛子jar罐头can水龙头tap弹簧秤springscale

中式餐具：炒锅wok炒菜勺fryingspoon漏子fryingbasket蒸笼steamingbasket汽锅steamboat砂锅earthenwarecasserole/sandypot筷架chopsticksrack

汽车：

轿车sedan房车limo油门accelerator刹车brake引擎engine离合器clutch排档gears汽缸cylinder遮阳板sunvisor保险带seatbelt保险杠bumper方向灯blinker尾灯taillamp轮胎tire轮胎花纹thread汽化剂carburetor底盘chassis档泥板fender方向盘steeringwheel活塞piston冷冻剂coolant润滑油lubrication仪表盘dashboard里程表odometer速度计speedometer油表gauge档风玻璃windshield雨刷windshieldwiper车牌numberplate后门reardoor千斤顶jack加油站gasstation柴油diesel汽油废气emissions加仑gallon加油refuel游车河joyride实习司机L-driver超车overtake吊销revoke靠边停车pullover乱穿马路jaywalk高峰时间commutinghours车道driveway/lane车库garage停车场parkinglot最高车速speedlimit高速公路freeway公路highway

部分品牌：奔驰Mercedes大众VW丰田Toyota本田Honda三菱Mitsu铃木Suzuki保时捷Porsche捷豹/积架Jaguar富豪Volve雪铁龙Citroen宝马BMW欧宝Opel雷诺Renault阿尔法罗蜜欧AlfaRomeo凌志Lexus奥迪Audi无限Infiniti路华集团Rover绅宝SAAB福特Ford雪佛兰Chevy莲花Lotus富士Subaru大宇Daewoo阿库拉Acura别克Buick克莱斯勒Chrysler道奇Dodges杰傲Geo通用GMC五十铃Isuzu起亚Kia墨丘利Mercury日产Nissan迷你Mini庞蒂克Pontiac奥兹Olds野马Mustang悍马Hummer野马Mustang陆虎LandRover吉普Jeep

音乐流派：

Jazz：爵士，包括有cooljazz,bebop,acidjazz,swing,fushion等。MilesDavis,EllaFitzgerald,ChetBaker。Acidjazz(酸爵士，把R&B的元素融入jazz里)。

Blues：蓝调，19世纪发源于Mississippi的Delta地区。除了Delta地区的蓝调外，还有Chicago地区的蓝调。JoeLeeHooker,MuddyWaters,BlindWillieMctell,B.B.King。

Folk:民谣。BoyDylan。

Pop：流行音乐。Britpop是英伦流行音乐，theBeatles,Placebo,Oasis。

Country：乡村音乐，JohnDenver,GarthBrooks。

ClassicRock：主流摇滚。theRollingStones，Eagles，RodSteward，theBeatles。包括有pomprock/glamrock(华丽摇滚DavidBowie,Queens)。acidrock/psychedelic(迷幻摇滚PinkFloyd)。

Rock：folkrock(民谣摇滚Simon&Garfunkel)，progressiverock(前卫摇滚类似于acidrock,Genesis)，jazz-rockfusion(爵士摇滚Chicago)，poprock(流行摇滚matchboxtwenty)，punkrock(朋克摇滚RedHotChiliPeppers)，bluesrock(蓝调摇滚theWho)

AlternativeRock：另类摇滚，包括punk(朋克GreenDay,Offspring,SexPistols)，hardcore(硬核TheClash,SonicYouth)，Goth(哥特摇滚theCure,Bauhaus)，industrial(工业摇滚NineInchNails)，grunge(油渍摇滚Nirvana,PearlJam)，newwave(新浪潮Inxs,TearsforFears)，post-punk(后朋克JoyDivision,R.E.M.,UB40)，BritRock(英伦摇滚Oasis,Blur)。

HeavyMetal：重金属，Guns&Roses，LedZeppelin，Metallica，DefLeopard，VanHelen

HardRock：硬摇滚，BonJovi，Aerosmith。

R&B：节奏蓝调，是rhythmandblues的缩写。属于美国黑人的音乐范畴。StevieWonder，MichaelJackson。

Funk：疯克，可以算作R&B的一种，Prince。

Hip-hop嬉蹦

Rap：饶舌乐，MCHammer(MC就是饶舌者的意思)，Dr.Dre，Eminem，BeastieBoys。

Dance&DJ：跳舞音乐。Disco(theBeeGees，ABBA)，House(浩室，由Disco演化而来，M-People，BT)，Techno(比House节拍快，发源于Detroit，Moby)，Gabber(techno的极端形式，节拍为400－500bpm)，Trance(迷幻舞曲PaulvanDyk)，Bigbeat(大节拍FatboySlim,theChemicalBrothers,Prodigy)，DrumN’Bass(其前身是jungle，是breakbeat的灵魂，GuyCalledGerald)，Trip-hop(氛围嬉蹦，最早被称为Brit-hop,MassiveAttack)

Raggae：雷鬼，BobMarley。

Fushion：指不同种类的音乐曲风的融和。

理发用语

打薄剪刀：THINNING乱发:SHOCK修剪:TRIM平顶头:CROP

分发:PARTHAIR做发型:CUTTING&STYLING

电烫:PERMANENTWAVE点烫药水;SETTINGLOTION

女子做发:HAIRDO点烫发机:ELECTRICHAIRCURLER

压发:HAIRFIXER束发结:SNOOD发网:HAIRNET

假辫子:CORONETBRAIDSWITCH前流海:BANG

护肤和化妆品中英文对照表

makeup（粉底）Mask（面膜）Mascara（睫毛膏）

Milk（乳）Moisturizer（保湿面霜）Mult-（多元）

Nailcolor（指甲油）Nailenamel（指甲油）

Nailpolish（指甲油）Nailsaver（保甲液）

Normal（中性皮肤）Nutritious（滋养）

Oil-control（抑制油脂）Oily（油性皮肤）

Pack（剝撕式面膜）Peeling（敷面剝落式面膜）

Pressedpowder（粉饼）Purify（清洁用）

Quickdry（快干）Remover（去除、卸妝）

Repair（修保）Revitalite（活化）

Scrub（磨砂式(去角质)）Sensitive（敏感性皮肤）

Shadingpowder（修容饼）Solvent（溶解）

Spot（青春痘用）Sunblock（防晒用）

Toninglotion，Toner（化妝水）Trentment（修护）

Wash（洗）Waterproof（防水）

-White-（美白用）Acne（青春痘用品）

Active（賦活用）Aftersun（日晒后用品）

Alcohol-free（无酒精）Anti-（抗、防）

Anti-wrinkle（抗老防皱）Balancing（平衡酸碱）

Blusher（腮紅）Clean-（清洁用）

Combination（混合性皮肤）Correct（遮瑕膏）

Cream（霜）Day（日间用）Dry（干性皮肤）

Essence(精华液)Exfoliator（去角质）Eyegel（眼胶）

Eyemask（眼膜）Eyeshadow（眼影）

Eyeliner（眼线(笔、刷)）Facial（脸部用）

Fastdry（快干）Firm（紧肤）

Foam（泡沫）Foundation（粉底）

Gel（胶狀）Gentle（温和的）Hydra-（保湿用）

Lipcare（护唇用）Lipcoat（口红弧膜）

Lipstick（口红）Longlasting（持久性）

Lotion（水、露）Loosepower（蜜粉）

化妆品

护肤:skincare：

洗面奶:facialcleanser/facewash(Foaming,milky,cream,Gel)

爽肤水:toner/astringent（紧肤水firminglotion，柔肤水toner/smoothingtoner）facialmist/facialspray/complexionmist

护肤霜:moisturizersandcreams（保湿moisturizer，隔离霜，防晒sunscreen/sunblock，美白whitening，露lotion，霜cream，日霜daycream，晚霜

nightcream）

眼霜:eyegel面膜:facialmask/masque

眼膜:eyemask磨砂膏:facialscrub

去黑头:(deep)porecleanser/striperporerefining

去死皮:ExfoliatingScrub润肤露（身体）:bodylotion/moisturizer

护手霜:handlotion/moisturizer沐浴露:bodywash

彩妆:cosmetics：遮瑕膏:concealer

粉底:foundation(compact,stick)粉饼:pressedpowder（散粉loosepowder，闪粉shimmeringpowder/glitter眉粉:browpowder,（眉笔）browpencil

眼线液:（眼线笔）liquideyeliner,eyeliner眼影:eyeshadow睫毛膏:mascara唇线笔:lipliner唇膏:lipcolor/lipstick（笔状lippencil，膏状liplipstick，盒装lip

color/lipgloss）唇彩:lipgloss/lipcolor腮红:blush卸装水:makeupremover指甲:manicure/pedicure:指甲油-去甲油:nailpolish,nailpolishremover发:hairproducts/accessories：洗发水:shampoo护发素:hairconditioner锔油膏:conditioninghairdressing/hairdressinggel/treatment摩丝:mousse发胶:stylinggel染发:haircolor

冷烫水:perm/permingformula卷发器:rollers/permrollers

工具:cosmeticapplicators/accessories：粉刷:cosmeticbrush,facebrush

粉扑:powderpuffs海绵扑:spongepuffs眉刷:browbrush睫毛夹:lashcurler

眼影刷:eyeshadowbrush/shadowapplicator

口红刷:lipbrush胭脂扫:blushbrush

转笔刀:pencilsharpener电动剃毛器:electricshaver-forwomen

电动睫毛卷:electriclashcurler?描眉卡:?browtemplate

纸巾:facialtissue吸油纸:oil-AbsorbingSheets

化装棉:cottonpads棉签:Q-tips化装包:cosmeticbag日用品（dailynecessities）和文具（stationery）

指甲剪nailclippers

指甲锉nailfile电动剃须刀shaver（一般的剃须刀是razor，刀片是blade）挖耳勺earpick（西方人多用棉签，即swab）痒痒挠backscratcher

人体秤bathroomscale（西方的家用人体秤一般放在浴室，秤的通称是balance/scale，而菜市场的提秤是steelyard。）燃气热水器gashot-waterheater澡盆bathtub洗脸盆washbowl肥皂盒soapdish洗衣粉detergent牙膏toothpaste衣架hanger衣夹clothespeg（英）/clothespin（美）电吹风hairdrier

空气清新剂roomdeodorant喷雾杀虫剂bugspray卫生球mothball

吸尘器vacuum/cleaner/vacuumcleaner（第一台吸尘器的品牌名是Hoover，西方人常用它指“吸尘器”，该词也可用作动词，表示“用吸尘器打扫”。）鸡毛掸子featherduster

衣服刷子whiskbroom鞋刷shoebrush（鞋架是“shoerack”；擦皮鞋是“shinetheshoes”）抹布rag/dustcloth苍蝇拍swat（英）/flyswatter（美）（粘蝇纸是“flypaper”）簸箕dustpan

铅笔刀pencilsharpener涂改液white-out/correctionfluid（有一种涂改液品牌名为LiquidPaper，也可以指“涂改液”。）拍纸簿pad方格纸graphpaper三角板setsquare（英）/triangle（美）胶水glue/paste胶带cellophane/Scotchtape（Scotchtape也是商标名称，也可以表示“胶带”。）双面胶double-sticktape/double-facedtape订书机stapler（订书钉是“staples”）伸缩刀retractableknife别针paperclip图钉thumbtack/drawingpin（英）书写垫板plasticsheet（铺在桌子上的垫子是“deskpad”）

厨房与烹饪

你会教外国人做中国菜吗？希望这些词语对你有帮助。

厨房台面kitchencounter抽油烟机rangehood

水槽sink排水口drain塞子tap（tap还有“水龙头”的意思，美国用faucet表示水龙头；软木或橡胶瓶塞是cork。）滤水网strainer/colander（西方的滤水网通常为球状）

砧板cuttingboard/choppingblock菜刀kitchenknife切肉刀cleaver（carvingknife是切熟肉的刀）面包刀breadknife水果刀paringknife奶油刀butterknife

深锅pot平底煎锅fryingpan汤锅saucepan炒菜是wok压力锅pressurecooker锅铲slice电饭煲electricricecooker锅勺ladle饭匙ricescoop壶kettle

煤气灶gasstove电炉electriccooker烤箱oven

微波炉microwave

罐子canister（装咖啡、茶叶、香烟用的金属罐）开罐/瓶器can/bottleopener拔塞钻corkscrew

搅拌器mixer果汁机liquidizer（英）/blender（美）

量杯/匙measuringcup/spoon（没错，这是厨房用品，西方人的确是一丝不苟地遵循烹饪指南的规定。德国人的厨房里甚至有天平秤——balance。）打蛋器（egg）beater/（egg）whisk铝箔纸aluminumfoil

洗碗机dishwasher钢丝绒scouring（擦拭）pad洗碗布dishcloth/dishtowel碗碟架dishrack橱柜cupboard

水饺boileddumpling锅贴lightlyfrieddumpling小笼包smallsteamedbun馒头steambread油条friedbreadstick豆浆soybeanporridge米线ricenoodles刀削面slicednoodles烧饼baked（烤）roll葱油饼lightlyfriedscallion（葱）cake（说成“中国披萨饼”—Chinesepizza一定会勾起老外的食欲。）米酒（醪糟）sweetfermented（发酵的）rice臭豆腐stinkytofu豆腐干driedtofu鱼/肉丸子fishball/meatball火锅hotpot酸辣汤hotandsoursoup蛋羹eggthicksoup卤菜braisedfood咸鸭蛋saltedduckegg蛋壳eggshell蛋白eggwhite蛋黄yolk

毛豆greensoybeans黄瓜cucumber茄子aubergine（英）/eggplant（美）南瓜pumpkin冬瓜waxgourd（gourd指“葫芦”，wax指“渐满，渐圆”，如：盈月thewaxingmoon）竹笋bambooshoot豆芽beansprouts莲藕lotus（莲花）root（根）红薯sweetpotato香菜（芫荽）coriander泡菜pickle瘦肉leanmeat肥肉fattymeat五花肉streakymeat肉丝shreddedmeat肉片cutlet肉丁dicedmeat绞肉mincedmeat

另外买东西时砍价是bargain，折扣是discount，四舍五入roundoff

剥皮peel刨shave切cut/chop炖（煨）stew/simmer小火煮boilonlowheat汆quickboil蒸steam炸fry炒stirfry煎saute

涮rinse熏smoke

甜sweet酸sour/tart（水果的酸味）/vinegary（醋的酸味）苦bitter辣hot咸salty浓heavy/rich淡light/plain脆crispy色香味俱佳lookgood,smellgood,tastegood.

蜜饯candied（用糖腌的）fruit绿豆糕beanpastecake麻花frieddough（生面团）twist（曲折，螺旋）糖炒栗子chestnutroasted（烘烤）withsugar酸梅汤plumjuice糖葫芦sugarcoatedhaws（山楂）onastick春卷springroll汤圆ricedumpling粽子glutinous（粘性的）ricefilledwithmeat,nutsandwrappedinbambooorreed（芦苇）leaves糍粑glutinousricecake

身体不适

晕眩Ifeeldizzy.流鼻涕Ihavearunningnose.鼻塞mynoseisstuffedup.喉咙疼Ihaveasorethroat.发痒tickle（如：喉咙发痒mythroattickles，全身发痒则是Ifeelitchyallover.）耳鸣myearsareringing.眼睛充血myeyesarered.近视nearsighted视力减弱myeyesightisgettingworse.汗脚athlete’sfoot崴了脚/闪了腰sprain/twisttheankle（脚踝）/back食物中毒foodpoisoning腹部绞痛Ihavecramps（也指女性生理痛）

验血bloodtest注射giveashot打点滴havetheI.V.药房drugstore处方prescription静养completerest你有食欲吗

Areyoueatingallright

包扎bind

校园

托儿所day-carecenter幼儿园kindergarten（幼儿园阿姨是kindergartener）小学primaryschool职业学校vocationalschool系department研究生graduatestudent

笔试writtenexam口试oralexam（求职时的面试是interview）开卷考试open-bookexam模拟考试practiceexam中考secondaryschoolentranceexam高考collegeentranceexam补考makeup论文researchpaper舞弊cheating技能测验skilltest体能测验physicalstrengthandfitnesstest体检physicalexamination学分unit成绩grade平均分gradepointaverage（GPA）

开学典礼school-openingceremony毕业典礼graduationceremony必修课requiredcourse选修课elective教职员工teachersandstuffs课程表syllabus课时period补习班make-upclass留级repeatayear休学suspendone’sschool退学leaveschool转学transfertoanotherschool学费schoolfees校规schoolregulations点名takeattendance军训militarytraining理科naturescience文科arts素质教育qualityeducation

中国节日和传统

农历新年ChineseNewYear年夜饭NewYear’severeunion（团聚）dinner春节SpringFestival压岁钱（红包）acashgiftinaredenvelope对联couplet元宵节LanternFestival清明节Tomb（坟墓）SweepingDay端午节DragonBoatDay七夕Lover’sDay重阳节DoubleNinthDay

京剧Beijingopera相声crosstalk双簧atwo-mancomic（滑稽的）dialogue（onetalkswhiletheotheracts）皮影戏shadowpuppet（木偶，傀儡）show功夫kungfu太极拳shadowboxing拳术Chineseboxing剑术Chinesefencing书法calligraphy毛笔aChinesewritebrush砚台aninkstone墨inkstick庙会templefair香incense纸钱ghostmoney日常生活用品英语automaticricecooker电饭锅steamer蒸锅grill烧烤架eggbeater打蛋器icecrusher刨冰机foodprocessor食品加工机papertowel纸巾apron围裙tableware餐具plate盘子dish碟子bowl碗cupboard碗橱diningtable餐桌larder食品柜drop-leaftable可以折叠边缘的桌子choppingboard案板cutlerytray装餐具的容器dishdrainer晾干餐具的容器（类似铁丝筐）tablecloth桌布

laundrybag洗衣袋pail洗衣桶ironingboard烫衣板steamanddryiron蒸汽电熨斗electriciron电熨斗laundrydrier烘干机spin-drier旋转式脱水机washingmachine洗衣机radiator暖气片electricfan电扇standfan落地电扇oscillatingfan摇头电扇bedlight/bedlamp床头灯fluorescentlamp日光灯ceilinglamp/pendantlamp吊灯desk/tablelamp台灯walllight壁灯floorlamp落地灯chandelier枝状吊灯

watergauge水表plug插头outlet/receptacle插座

paste浆糊glue胶水adhesivetape胶条packingpaper包装纸string绳子carpenter木工electrician电工utilityman杂务工plumber管道工painter油漆工vacuumhoseholder吸尘器管子的托架wateringcan浇水壶

blanket毛毯cushion垫子quilt被子cottonterryblanket毛巾被featherquilt羽绒被cottonquilt棉被bedding床上用品mosquitonet蚊帐pillow枕头bolster长枕pillowcase枕套tick褥子

carpet地毯（一般指大的整块的，铺房间的那种）rug地毯（一般指小块的，放在沙发等边上的那种）

家居英语单词（五-卧室）bedframe/bedbase床架headboard床头板sofabed沙发床foldingguestbed折叠床<br/>loftbedframe架在空中的床（下面可放沙发、桌子等）bunkbedframe上下铺的床

slattedbedbase板条床sprungbase弹簧床bedspread床罩sheet床单mat席子mattress床垫（厚的那种）mattresspad床垫(薄的那种)bedcanopy支在床上的篷子（一般用于儿童床上的装饰）

bedsidetable床头柜

bathtub浴缸handshower手握式淋浴器showernozzle喷头tapfaucet水龙头plasticcurtain防水浴帘showercap浴帽bathslipper洗澡用拖鞋bathmat防滑垫towelhanger/holder毛巾架towelring毛巾环bathtowel浴巾soapstand肥皂盒comb梳子soap肥皂shampoo洗发露conditioner护发素dryer吹风机razor刮胡刀toothpaste牙膏toothbrush牙刷todosomeshopping;togoshopping买东西shoppingcentre商业中心区departmentstore百货商店

children'sgoodsstore儿童用品商店antiqueshop古玩店second-handstore旧货店counter柜台

stall,stand售货摊showwindow橱窗showcase玻璃柜台shelf货架cashdesk,cashier'sdesk收银处pricetag标价签pricesarefixed,fixedprices有定价discount打折扣change零钱tokeepthebill留发票towrapup包装freeofcharge不收费todeliver送bealsoldout,outofstock售空

shopassistant,salesman售货员saleswoman女售货员glasswarecounter玻璃器皿部enamelware搪瓷器皿haberdashery男子服饰用品confectionery糖果糕点cosmetics化妆用品stationery文具fabrics纺织品drygoods服装ready-madeclothes,off-the-peg,ready-to-wear成衣,现成服装men'swear男服women'swear女服underwear内衣裤sportsgoods,athleticequipment体育用品sundries零星小物toiletarticles盥洗用品towel毛巾handkerchief手帕toiletsoap香皂shampoo洗发香波soap肥皂laundrysoap洗衣皂soappowder肥皂粉soapflakes皂片medicatedsoap药皂

detergent洗衣粉cleanser去污粉toothpaste牙膏toothbrush牙刷toiletmirror梳妆镜hairbrush发刷hairvaseline发蜡cosmetics化妆品lipstic口红,唇膏facepowder粉compact粉盒

powderpuff粉扑coldcream香脂vanishingcream雪花膏perfume,scent香水perfumespray香水喷子coathanger挂衣架clothes-peg,clothespin晒衣夹stringbag,netbag网兜thermosbottle热水瓶cap,cork热水瓶瓶盖travellers'waterbottle,waterflask,canteen旅行水壶lunchbox,canteen饭盒thread线needle针