初二英语寒假培优作业(2)模板

PAGEPAGE5初二英语寒假培优作业（2）一、单项选择（共15小题，每题1分，满分15分）1.Todayit'sbecomingmoreandmoreimportantforstudentstolearntoteach.A.himselfB.themselvesC.himD.them2.Wecanoftenseeicehereinwinterbecausethetemperaturestayszero.A.upB.downC.aboveD.below3.MyfatherwasreadingabookIwasdoingmyhomework.A.beforeB.afterC.whenD.while4.Weareluckythatwearestillaftertheterriblenaturaldisaster.A.living B.live C.alive D.lively5—Vivienworkedveryhardatallherlessons.—Yes.,shebecamethetopstudentinherclass.A.Inorderto B.Asaresult C.Asusual D.Forexample6.—Canyouseetheboysfootballontheplayground?—Yes.Theyaremyclassmates.A.playB.playingC.playsD.toplay7.Whenspringcomes,it’swarmandsunny.,theworldisgreenandmanyflowersbegintocomeout.A.HoweverB.butC.MoreoverD.Otherwise8.—hasDaniellivedinNanjing?—Sincetwoyearsago A.Howlong B.Howsoon C.Howoften D.Howwell9.—Excuseme,howcanIgettotheSouthHill?—Oh,ofthesebuseswilltakeyouthere,youcanonlytakeataxi.A.allB.both C.none D.nothing10.—Thereislotsofwateralloverthefloor.Wouldyouplease?—Withpleasure.A.mopitup B.mopupitC.tomopitup D.tomopupit11.Thefloodthebridgeoverthesmallriveryesterday.A.keptawayB.putawayC.wentawayD.washedaway12.Thesentencestructureof“Readingbooksisinteresting.”is.A.S+V+P B.S+V+O C.S+V+IO+DO D.S+V+DO+OC13.Winterdaysarefullofsnow.Inthissentence,snowrhymes(押韵)with.A.awayB.grow C.showers D.ground14.—I’mfeelingterrible!Ihaveacoldandafever.—.A.Ihopeso B.NevermindC.SoundsgreatD.I’msorrytohearthat15.—Isn'tthatbooksoboring?—.Youcanknowalotaboutwildanimals.A.Yes,youarerightB.I'mafraidsoC.NotatallD.Ofcourse二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）31.A.activeB.interestingC.dangerousD.difficult32.A.courseB.studentsC.schoolD.trees33.A.workB.writeC.jumpD.climb34.A.afterB.like C.withD.at 35.A.sleepB.standC.workD.fall36.A.learnB.teachC.discussD.raise37.A.acrossB.behindC.betweenD.under38.A.everB.evenC.notD.too39.A.doctorB.parentC.teacherD.singer40.A.careforB.wakeupC.feellikeD.liveon三、阅读理解（共15小题。每小题1分，满分15分）BOneday,Tomdecidedtoplayatrickonsomepeopleinhistown.Hewascarryingalongrope(绳子).Hestoppedamanontheroad.Tomsaid,“Couldyouhelpme,please?”Heexplainedthathewasdoingaprojectforschool.Hesaidthathewastryingtomeasure(测量)thebuilding,andheneededsomehelp.Tomaskedhimtoholdoneendoftherope.“It'sjustforafewminutes,”hesaid.Themanwasgladtohelptheyoungboy.Heheldtheropeinhishand.ThenTomwentaroundthecorner.Tomstoppedawoman.Hesaidthathewasdoingaproject,andwantedtomeasurethebuilding.Heaskedhertoholdtherope,too.“Yes,certainly,”shesaid.Shewasgladtohelptheboy.Sheheldtheropeinherhand.ThenTomwentawayandleftthetwopeople.Themanandthewomancouldnotseeeachother.TheyheldtheropeandwaitedforTom.ButTomhidbehindawallandwatched.HetoldhisfriendBen.Theybothlaughedatthetwopeople.“Theyareverysilly!”saidTom.ThenTom’sAuntPollycameupbehindthem.Theboysdidn'tseehercoming.“Younaughty(淘气的)boys!”Shesaid.Shesmacked(掴)Tomandsenthimhome.46.Howmanypeoplearethereinthestory?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.47.Tomstoppedamanandawomanontheroadbecausehewantedto__________.A.playatrickonthem B.measurethebuildingC.gethelpfromthem D.doaprojectforschool48.WheredidTomandBenhidewatching?A.Aroundthecorner. B.Nearthebuilding.C.Behindthewall. D.Farfromtheroad.49.WhenAuntPollysawwhatTomandBendid,shewasvery___________.A.angry B.excited C.surprised D.sad50.Whichofthefollowingistherightordertoshowwhathappenedinthestory?A.a;b;c B.b;c;a C.c;a;b D.b;a;cCDifferentweathermakespeoplefeeldifferent.Itinfluenceshealth,intelligence(智力)andfeelings.InAugust,itisveryhotandwetinthesouthernpartoftheUnitedStates.Peopletherehavehearttroubleandotherkindsofhealthproblemsduringthismonth.IntheNortheastandtheMiddleWest,itisveryhotatsometimesandverycoldatothertimes.PeopleintheseplaceshavemorehearttroubleaftertheweatherchangesinFebruaryorMarch.Theweathercanalsoinfluenceintelligence.Forexample,ina1983reportbyscientists,IQofagroupofstudentswasveryhighwhenaverystrongwindcame,butafterthestrongwind,theirIQwas10%lower.Thewindcanhelppeoplehavemoreintelligence.Veryhotweather,ontheotherhand,canmakeitlower.StudentsinmanyschoolsoftheUnitedStatesoftengetworseonexamsinthehotmonthsoftheyear(JulyandAugust).Weatheralsohasastronginfluenceonpeople’sfeelings.Wintermaybeabadtimeforthinpeople.Theyusuallyfeelcoldduringthesemonths.Theymightfeelunhappyduringcoldweather.Butfatpeoplemayhaveahardtimeinhotsummer.Atabout18℃,peoplebecomestronger.Lowairpressure(气压)maymakepeopleforgetful.Peopleleavemorebagsonbusesandinshopsonlow-pressuredays.Peoplefeelbestatatemperatureofabout18℃.Areyoufeelingsad,tired,forgetful,orunhappytoday?Itmaybetheweather’sproblem.51.Whatcancauseproblemsonhealth？A.WarmweatherB.DifferentweatherC.LowairpressureD.Astrongwind52.Areportshowsthatpeoplemayhavemoreintelligencewhencomes.A.aheavyrainB.astrongwindC.veryhotweatherD.lowairpressure53.Accordingtothewriter,fatpeoplemayfeelbadinweather.A.warmB.coolC.hotD.cold54.Thewriterwantstotellusthat.A.IQchangeswhenweatherchangesB.weatherinfluencespeople’sactionC.peoplefeelgoodonlowpressuredaysD.hotandcoldweatherinfluencesallpeopleinthesameway55.Whichisthebesttitle(标题)forthispassage？A.WeatherInfluencesFeelingsB.HotWeatherCausesHealthProblemsC.DifferentWeatherMakesPeopleFeelBadD.WeatherInfluencesHealth,IntelligenceandFeelings五、词汇（共15小题。每小题1分，满分15分）56.Iwalkedoutandclosedthedoor______(在后面)me.57.Wordscan’t_____(描述)herbeauty.58.Heiswritinganewbookaboutmusic_____(最近).59.—WhatisonTV?—ChairmanXiishavingan_____(采访，会见)withPresidentObama.60.Thereisfogandhaze(霾)herethesedays.Whatan____(糟糕的)day!61.Ican’tworkouttheproblem_____(easy)withoutyourhelp.62.Thecleanerswerebusy_____(clear)thesnowaftertheheavysnow.63.Itwillbeahotdayagaintomorrow,withtemperaturesinthe_____(thirty).64.Thefilmwillstartat7:00.There’slittletime_____(leave)forusnow.65.Mybrotherleftschoolin2005,andsincethenhe______(live)inBeijing.六、句型转换（共5小题。每小题1分，满分5分）71.Mr.WhitegoestoZhalongtowatchbirdsonceayear.(对划线部分提问)▲▲doesMr.WhitegotoZhalongtowatchbirds?72.Someoldpeopleoftenplayedchessinthisparkinthepast.(同义句转换)Someoldpeople▲▲playchessinthepark.73.Theweatherwascoldandmanychildrengotill.(同义句转换)Manychildrengotill▲▲thecoldweather.74.Johnhasalreadyfinishedhiswork.(改为否定句)John▲finishedhiswork▲.75.—Icalledyouyesterdayevening,butnobodyanswered.(用shop来回答)—Sorry,I▲▲atthattime.七、任务型阅读（共10题，每小题0.5分，满分5分）Everyoneneedsfriends.Friendsmakeushappyandgiveushopeinourlives.Buttheabilitytomakefriendschangesfrompersontoperson.Tosomepeople,makingfriendsiseasy,buttoothersit’sverydifficult.Makingfriendsisaskill,andthefirstthingistoknowhowtogetalongwithothers.Ifyouhavetroubleinmakingfriends,maybeIcantellyouhowtodoit.★Realizeyourowngoodpoints.Youhaveskillsandtalentsthatotherswilllike.★Believethatyouareagoodpersonandhavesomethingnicetosharewithothers.★Behumorous.Learntolaughatyourselfandyourweakness.Remembertosmiletoothers.★Respect(尊重)others.Everyonehashisownidea.Learnhowtolistentoothers’ideaswithouttryingtomakethemacceptyours.★Bekind.Ifyouarekindtoothers,theywillusuallybekindtoyou.Therearehundredsoflittlethingsyoucandotoshowyouarekind.Openthedoorforsomeone,wavetoafriendandsoon.★Don’tcomplain(抱怨).Learntoacceptwhatyoucan’tchange,andworkhardtochangewhatyoucan.Nooneiswillingtohearyoucomplainingallthetime.★Nevergiveup.Evenifyouarefacedwithsomeclosed-minded(思想保守的)people,nevergiveup.Andtrytofindsomeonewhowillunderstandyou.Howtomake76TheimportanceoffriendsFriendsbringus77andhope.78onhowtomakefriendsKnowyourselfwell79yourgoodpoints.Youhaveyourownskillsandtalents.Believeyou’reagoodperson.Youhavesomethingniceto80withothers.Beapersonwitha81ofhumor.Learntolaughatyourselfandsmiletoothersoften.LearnhowtogetonwellwithothersRespectothers.Listentoothers82oftryingtomakethemacceptyourideas.Bekind.Therearemanywaystoshowyour83.Don’tcomplain.Changewhatyoucanand84whatyoucan’t.Nevergiveup.Keep85tofindsomeonewhowillunderstandyou.八、首字母填空（共10题，每小题1分，满分10分）Smilessenduslightinthedarkness.Smilesbringu86_____warmsunlightonacoldwinterday.Smilescanbreakthehardestice.Smilesareliketherainbow.Ther87____daysendandtheskyisbeautifulagain.Smilesshowloveandfriendship.Teachers’smilesencourageus.Mothers’smileswarmus.Friends’smilesm88____uscloser.Smilesareakindoflanguagewhichcannotbeheardbyanyone.H89,peoplealwaysknowitsm90____.Whenyoumeetyourfriendsinthemorning,asmilemeans“Goodmorning!”Whenyoufail,afriend’ssmilemeans“Havea_____91try!”When