2022-2023学年河北省邯郸市教育局中学高三英语联考试卷含解析

2022-2023学年河北省邯郸市教育局中学高三英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.—Thebookdeserves____asecondtime.

—Sorry,Ican’tfollowyouclearly.

—Isaidthearticleisworth______again.A.studying;tostudy

B.tobestudied;tobestudiedC.studying;studying

D.studying;beingstudied参考答案：C2.---Charlieisgoodatplayingthepiano，buthedoesn’tlikesinging．---

A．NeitherisMary．

B．SodoesMaryC．NeitherdoesMary

D．SoitiswithMary参考答案：D3.Itisnoneofyourbusiness______otherpeoplethinkaboutyou.Believeinyourself.A.how B.what C.which D.when参考答案：B4.Willyoupleasekeep_____,Tom?Yourfatherissleepingintheroom.

A.calm

B.silent

C.quiet

D.still参考答案：C5.ShortlyafterthebigfireinShanghaionNovember15,thepolicetookimmediateactionto________thecauseofthefire.

A.lookup

B.lookon

C.lookinto

D.lookout参考答案：C略6.—Look!Somebody_____thesofa.—Well,itwasn'tme.Ididn'tdoit.A.iscleaning

B.wascleaning

C.hascleaned

D.hadcleaned参考答案：C7.Tom’slittlesisterisagirlofgreat_______.Shetakesaninterestineverything.A.ambition B.caution C.curiosity D.strength参考答案：C8.Weshowedgreatpitytothepooroldman,for_____lifewashardinthepast.A.whom B.whose C.who D.that 参考答案：A略9.Allthestudentsinourclassareworkinghardeveryday,andtheresult_____tobegoodinthecomingexamination.

A.promises

B.expects

C.supposes

D.thinks参考答案：A略10.Itcameas______shocktolearnthatBob,oneofthetopstudentsinourclass,failedin_____exam.

A./;the

B.a;the

C.a;

an

D./;an参考答案：B11.Theweatheratthistimeisreallytoohot_________December．

A．for

B．in

C．during．

D．on参考答案：A12.—Canyouhandinyourcompositiontomorrow?

—Sure.__________ithandedinontime,I’llstayuptonight.

A.Get

B.Havinggot

C.Getting

D.Toget参考答案：D13.WhenIfirstgotthishorse，shewasnotgoingtoacceptany

fromme．A．invitations

B．constructions

C．instructions

D．directions参考答案：C14.Heknewonlythathe____herewithaguninhishand,____bymenwhowantedtokillhim.A.lay,surrounding

B.waslying;surrounded

C.waslaying;surrounded

D.laid;surrounded参考答案：B略15.

Inaroomabovethestore,whereaparty_______,someworkerswerebusilysettingthetable.

A.wastobeheld

B.hasbeenheld

C.willbeheld

D.isbeingheld.参考答案：A解析：根据题干动词were可知为过去时16.—Didthedoorkeeperletyouin?—No,_____ItoldhimwhoIwas.A.if

B.once

C.asthough

D.eventhough参考答案：D17.Theystoodlookingatthehappy_________ofthechildrenplayinginthepark.A.view

B.scenery

C.scene

D.sights参考答案：C二、新的题型18.Mostoftoday'sChineseAmericansarethedescendants（后代）ofsomeoftheearlyminersandrailroadworkers.Fromthestart,theChinesehadlivedapartintheirownseparateneighborhoods._____16_____.Ineachofthemtheresidentsorganizedanunofficialgovernmenttomakerulesforthecommunityandtosettledisputes.ChineseAmericanskeepmanyaspectsoftheirancientculture,evenafterhavinglivedhereforseveralgenerations.Forexample,_____17_____.Membersofthefamilylendeachothermoralsupportandalsopracticalhelpwhennecessary.Fromaveryyoungage,theoldvaluesandattitudes,includingrespectfortheireldersandafeelingofresponsibilitytothefamily,arepassedfromtheoldergenerationtotheyoung._____18_____.Thehighregardforeducation,whichisdeeplyrootedinChineseculture,andthewillingnesstoworkveryhardtogainadvancement,areothernoteworthycharacteristicsoftheirs.______19______.ChineseAmericansmakeuponlyatinypartofAmericanpopulation;therearefewerthanamillion,livingchieflyinCalifornia,NewYork,andHawaii.AsAmericanattitudestowardminoritiesandethnicdifferenceshavechangedinrecentyears,_____20_____.A.theChineseAmericanshavegainedwideacceptance.B.theirfamilytiescontinuetoberemarkablystrong.C.Thisexplainswhysomanydescendantsofuneducatedlaborershavesucceededinbecomingdoctors,lawyers,andotherprofessionals.D.savingmoneyandpassingdowntheirfortunetotheiryoungisalwaysthecustom.E.Thishelpstoexplainwhythereissolittlejuveniledelinquency(青少年犯罪)amongthem.F.Laterthosecametobeknownas“Chinatowns”.G.Nowadays,kidsarelivingseparately,farawayfromtheirparents.参考答案：16.F

17.B

18.E

19.C

20.A本文为记叙文。本文记录了美籍华人在美国的发展历史。【16题详解】考查对上下文的理解及推理判断能力。根据上一句“中国人从一开始就生活在独立的社区里”可知，这里居住的是华人，这些地方后来被称为“唐人街”。分析选项可知F项符合题意，故选F。【17题详解】考查对上下文的理解及推理判断能力。根据空前的内容说“美籍华人保留了他们古代文化的许多方面”，空后说“家族成员相互给予精神鼓励和必要时的实际帮助”，这说明了美籍华人的家庭观念很强。分析选项可知B项（他们的家庭关系仍然非常牢固）符合题意，故选B。【18题详解】考查对上下文的理解及推理判断能力。本空的前后内容：美籍华人从很小的时候对旧道德充满了崇敬，包括尊敬长辈和对家庭的责任感。”，因此良好的教育，让美籍华人青少年犯罪率极低。分析选项可知E项（这有助于解释为什么其中青少年犯罪率如此之低。）符合题意，故选E。【19题详解】考查对上下文的理解及推理判断能力。根据上文“深植于中国文化里对教育的高度重视，以及为获得进步而努力工作的意愿，是他们具有的其他显著特征”。因此没有受过教育的劳动者的后代会加倍努力进取，从而成为成功人士。这都是因为是美籍华人对教育的高度重视。分析选项可知，C项（这就解释了为什么这么多没有受过教育的劳动者的后代成功地成为医生、律师和其他专业人士。）符合题意，故选C。【20题详解】考查对上下文的理解及推理判断能力。根据空前的“近年来，随着美国对少数民族和种族差异的态度有所改变”，结合前文列举了华裔美国人的后代犯罪率低，努力进取，成为一些成功人士，可推断出，美籍华人得到了广泛的认可。分析选项可知A符合题意，故选A。三、阅读理解19.

Althoughtheyareaninexpensivesupplierofvitamins，minerals，andhigh—qualityprotein，eggsalsocontainahighlevelofbloodcholesterol(胆固醇)，oneofthemajorcausesofheartdisease．Oneeggyolk，infact，containsalittlemorethantwo—thirdsofthesuggesteddailycholesterollimit．

Thisknowledgehascausedeggsalestodropinrecentyears，whichinturnhasbroughtaboutthedevelopmentofseveralalternativestoeatingregulareggs．Onealternativeistoeatsubstituteeggs.Theseeggsubstitutesarenotrealeggs,buttheylooksomewhatlikeeggswhentheyarecooked．Theyhavetheadvantageofhavinglowercholesterolrates，andtheycanbescrambledorusedinbaking．Onedisadvantage，however，isthattheyarenotgoodforfrying，poaching，orboiling．Asecondalternativetoregulareggsisanewtypeofeggs，sometimescalled“designer’’eggs．Theseeggsareproducedbyhensthatarefedlow-fatdietsconsistingofingredientssuchascanolaoil，flax，andricebran．Inspiteoftheirdiets，however，thesehensproduceeggsthatcontainthesameamountofcholesterolasregulareggs．Yet，producersoftheseeggsclaimthateatingtheireggswillnotraisethebloodcholesterolinhumans．

Eggproducersclaimthattheirproducthasbeendescribedunfairly．Theyusescientificstudiestobackuptheirclaim．And

intact

studiesontherelationshipbetweeneggsandhumancholesterollevelshavebroughtmixedresults．Itmaybethatitisnotthetypeofeggthatisthemaindeterminantofcholesterolbutthepersonwhoiseatingtheeggs．Somepeoplemaybemoresensitivetocholesterolfromfoodthanotherpeople．Infact，thereisevidencethatcertaindietaryfatsstimulatethebody’sproductionofbloodcholesterol．Consequently，whileitstillmakessensetolimitone’sintakeofeggs，evendesignereggs，itseemsthatdoingthiswithoutregulatingdietaryfatwillprobablynothelpreducethebloodcholesterollevel．46．Accordingtothispassage，whichofthefollowingisacauseofheartdisease?A．High-qualityprotein

B．CholesterolC．Canolaoil

D．Minerals47．Themaincauseoftherecentdropineggsalesis

．A．theproductionofsubstituteeggsanddesignereggsB．the