山东省淄博市临淄区梧台镇中学高三英语摸底试卷含解析

山东省淄博市临淄区梧台镇中学高三英语摸底试卷含解析一、选择题1.Banksmustcompleteforcustomerswhowill____toanotherbankiftheyaredissatisfiedwiththeservicetheyreceive．

A．transfer

B．switch

C．appeal

D．resolve参考答案：B2.----Whydidn’tyouseemewavetoyouthen?

----Oh,Ifso.Imustsaysorry.IthinkI____intheotherdirection.

A.looked

B.waslooking

C.havelooked

D.amlooking参考答案：B略3.Abitmoreeffort，Ithink，____theproblemcouldbesettled．（）A．and B．so C．or D．but参考答案：A．我想，再努力一点，问题就会被解决．考查并列连词．根据句意，再努力一点，问题就会被解决．前后为并列关系，用and．so表示结果，因此，所以．or表示否则，或者．but表示转折关系，但是．4.WhenIamdown,myparentswilldowhateveryparentwilldo,_______istohugmetighterandtellmeIamthebest.A.which

B.what

C.that

D.who参考答案：A5.Lifedidnot________thewayIthoughtitwould,whichmademekindofdisappointed.A.getalong

B.turnout

C.goon

D.keepup参考答案：【答案】6.Iam_______aboutwhatIsaybecausecarelessremarksarelikelytohurtothers’feelings.A.enthusiastic

B.concerned

C.doubtful

D.cautious参考答案：D7.

thatyoudidn’tcareaboutthismatteratall,Ishouldnothavewastedmytimeexplainingittoyou.

A.ShouldIrealize

B.HadIrealized

C.IfIrealized

D.DidIrealized参考答案：B8.Once_______intheexamination,youwillbedismissedfromtheschoolimmediately.

A.caughtcheating

B.caughttocheat

C.catchingcheating

D.tocatchtocheat参考答案：A9.“Whycan’tyouloosenyourrequirementsonourdaughter?”Johnaskedhiswife,eyeingherangrilyfrom_____thekitchentable.

A.at

B.across

C.through

D.on参考答案：B10.Interestisas

tolearningastheabilitytounderstand,evenmoreso.A.vital

B.available

C.specific

D.

similar参考答案：A11.—HaveyougotusedtotheChinesefood,Robert?—Yes,butIdon'tlike________whenaChinesehostkeepsservingmethefoodIdon'tlike.A．this

B．that

C．those

D．it参考答案：D12.Youcancomplain,butIdoubt______itwillmakeanydifference.A.that

B.whether

C.why

D.when参考答案：B13._____wewereworriedaboutwas______theycouldmanagetocontrolthepollution.A.That;how

B.That;whether

C.What;that

D.What;whether参考答案：D14.Theresearcherswhostudyjokeswanttoknow______peoplefromdifferentnationsandculturesfindfunny.

A.

why

B.

that

C.

what

D.

whether参考答案：C15.Thereisnodoubt________thosewhoworkhardwillsucceedsoonerorlater.A．if

B．whether

C．why

D．that参考答案：D16.语音知识（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）1.repair A.dialogue B.require C.compare D.heart

2.trousers A.courage B.south C.soup D.southern3.gather A.cloth B.tooth C.breathe D.bath

4.description A.positive B.motivation C.typewriter D.possibility

5.handkerchief A.handsome B.admireC.dishonest D.around参考答案：CBCBA17.OnlywhenIleftmyparentsforItaly__howmuchIlovedthem.

A.Irealized

B.Ihadrealized

C.hadIrealized

D.didIrealize参考答案：D二、新的题型18.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Sometimeswillpowerisalotlikethetelevisionremotecontrolhardtofindjustwhenyouwantitmost.

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Buttherearewaystoincreaseyourwillpower.Don’ttrytochangeyoureconomicsituation,winapromotionandloseweightallonthesamemorning.Setoneclear,specificgoalandmakearealisticplantoachieveit.Extrawillpowersometimesrequiresextraenergy,sodon’tspreadyourselftoothin.

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Whateveryourgoalis,don’texpecttoachieveitovernight.

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Ifyouaretryingtokickacoffeehabit,startbyreplacingyourmorningcupofcoffeewithaglassofwater,insteadofpromisingnevertodrinkcoffeeagain.Congratulateyourselfonthesmallachievements.Thesesuccesseshelpyourwillpowergrow.

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Askfriends,familyorcolleaguesforassistanceandtellthemexactlyhowtheycanhelp.Ifyourcreditcardbillshaverisen,forinstance,letfriendsknowthatyouarecuttingbackonexpenses.Suggesthavingacommondinnerinsteadofmeetingatanexpensiverestaurant.Findsupportgroupororganizationrelatedtoyourgoalandattendtheirmeetings.Youcangetvaluableadvice,understandingandinformation.Ifpossible,changeyourenvironmenttoencouragepositivebehavior.Wanttogetinshape?Keepansetofworkoutclothesinyourofficeasaremindertostopbythegymonthewayhome.Quittingsmoking?

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A.Realsuccesstakestime.B.Focusononegoalatatime.C.Changeyourenvironmenttochangeyourlife.D.Improveyourwillpowerbyasupportnetwork.E.Changingyourbehaviorrequiresmorethanwillpower.F.Avoidbarsorrestaurantswhereyoumightbeattractedtolightup.G.Breakingabadhabitorforminganewandhealthyonecanbedifficult.参考答案：36.G

37.B

38.A

39.D

40.F【文章解读】本文讲述的是提高我们意志力的多种方法36.根据下句Buttherearewaystoincreaseyourwillpower.有很多提高意志力的方法，句首的but说明前句与这句有转折关系，故G项：去除坏习惯和养成新习惯都很困难符合上下文。【命题立意】考查考生对上下文顺承关系的理解能力。37.根据前句Extrawillpowersometimesrequiresextraenergy,sodon’tstretchyourselftoothin.可知锻炼前面的意志力需要额外的精力。所以不要一下子设很多的目标，那样不现实，一次一个即可。故B正确【命题立意】考查考生对上下文顺承关系的理解能力。38.根据前句

Whateveryourgoalis,don’texpecttoachieveitovernight.不要指望一下子就成功。也就是指：真正的成功是需要时间的。故A正确。【命题立意】考查考生对上下文顺承关系的理解能力。39.根据下句Askfriends,familyorcolleaguesforassistanceandtellthemexactlyhowtheycanhelp.可知可以向别人求助，不要单独靠自己。也就是说要靠一个支持的网络来提高自己的意志力。故D正确【命题立意】考查考生对上下文顺承关系的理解能力。40.根据前句Quittingsmoking?可知我们要克服抽烟一些不好的生活习惯，故F项内容Avoidbarsorrestaurantswhereyoumightbeattractedtolightup.避免去酒吧或者餐厅，因为在那里你很容易就被吸引再次抽烟。故选F。【命题立意】考查考生对上下文顺承关系的理解能力。三、阅读理解19.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ExploityourparkingspaceAnunusedparkingspaceorgaragecanmakemoney.Ifyoulivenearacitycenteroranairport,youcouldmakeanythingupto￡200or￡300aweek.Putanadvertisement(广告)forfreeonLetparkorAtmyhousepark.Rent(出租)aroomSpareroom?Notonlywillalodger(房客)earnyouanincome,butalso,thankstothegovernment-backed“rentaroom”program,youwon’thavetopayanytaxonthefirst￡4500youmakeperyear.TryadvertisingyourroomonRoomspareorRoommateeasy.MakemoneyduringspecialeventsDon’twantafull-timelodger?Thenrentonashort-termbasis.Ifyouliveinthecapital,rentingaroomoutduringtheOlympicsorotherbigeventscouldbringinmoney.Grashpaddercanadvertiseyourspace.LiveonsetRentingyourhomeoutasa“filmset”couldearnyouhundredsofpoundsaday,dependingonthefilmproductioncompanyandhowlongyourhomeisneeded.AquicksearchontheInternetwillbringupdozensofonlinecompaniesthatallowyoutoregisteryourhomeforfree—butyouwillbechargedifyourhomegetspicked.Useyourroof

Youneedtherightkindofroof,butsomeenergycompaniespaythecostoffixing

solarequipment(around￡14,000)andletyouusetheenergyproducedfornothing.Inreturn,theygetpaidforunusedenergyfedbackintotheNationalGrid.However,youhavetosigna25-yearagreementwiththesupplier,whichcouldpreventyoufromchangingtheroof.68.Ifyouearn￡5000fromrentingaroominoneyear,the