2022年四川省南充市仪陇县三河中学高三英语联考试题含解析

2022年四川省南充市仪陇县三河中学高三英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.They_______tocometothemeetingontime，buttheywerelateagainA．meant

B．hadmeant

C．means

D．havemeant参考答案：B2.Maryhasherweakness,___________thatdoesn’tmeansheisnotqualifiedforherjob.A.and

B.yet

C.so

D.or参考答案：B【命题立意】考查连词。句意：Mary有她的弱点，但那并不意味着她工作不称职。and和，前后两个分句之间是并列关系；yet但是、还；前后两个分句之间可以递进关系也可是转折关系；so因此、所以，前后分句之间是因果关系；or或者，前后两个分句之间是选择关系。根据题干主从句之间的关系判断选B。3.–You’vegotastomachache?Butweateatthesameplace.Howcomemystomachisfine?--Youhaveanironstomach!Mineisn’t___strong.A.as

B.such

C.much

D.enough参考答案：A4.Iwillneverunderstandhowit______thatyoufailedintheexaminationforyouaresuchagoodstudent.A.cameabout

B.broughtin

C.stayedup

D.endedup参考答案：A5.--Hi,Bob!Thanksalotforlendingmethemoney!---____!Oh,bythewaytheinterestrateis10%.A.Withregards

B.Withpleasure

C.Nosweat

D.Noway参考答案：C【详解】考查交际用语。——嗨，鲍伯！——谢谢你借我钱！——没关系，哦，顺便提醒一下利率是10%。A.Withregards致以问候

；B.Withpleasure好的；没问题；C.Nosweat没关系；D.Noway绝不。注意withpleasure用以对还没做的事情的回答。故选B。26.--Ihavelookedformykeyseverywhere,butIcan'tfindthem.--Sorrytohearthat.You____themsomewhere.A.oughttolose

B.shouldhavelost

C.needhavelost

D.musthavelost参考答案：26.D考查情态动词。A.应该丢掉(表示目前或将来)；B.本该丢掉(而实际没有)；C.无C项表达法；D.—定丢掉了(表示对过去的有把握的推测)。

略7.Whenyouhaveborrowedabookfromthelibrary,youshouldkeepitwell,asifitwere______of______.

A.that,yours

B.one,yours

C.that,you

D.one,you参考答案：B8.Thegovernmentmustbevery________aboutsettingpoliciesandmakenodecisionuntiltheyarequitesureitistherightone.A．particular

B．concerned

C．cautious

D．certain参考答案：C句意：政府在制定政策时必须非常谨慎，在确定政策切实可行之前，他们不能做出任何决定。cautious“小心的；谨慎的”；particular“特殊的；挑剔的”；concerned“关心的”；certain“确信的”。9.Weareluckytobeamongthegenerationofpeoplewhohave________andexperiencedthegreatsocialchangesinourcountry.A.conflicted

B.responded

C.witnessed

D.associated参考答案：C略10.Ithink_____impressesmeabouthispaintingisthecolor1sheuses.A.what

B.that

C.which

D.who参考答案：A11.________theylooked,theysawnothingbutruinsaftertheterribleearthquake.A.Whichever

B.Whatever

C.Wherever

D.However参考答案：C12.参考答案：B略13.—

isthebestfootballplayerinyourcity?—John.A.Whodoyouthink B.DoyouthinkwhoC.Doyouthinkwhom D.Whomdoyouthink参考答案：A14.NiagaraFallsisagreattourist___,drawingmillionsofvisitorsfromallovertheworldeveryyear.

A．interest

B．view

C．scene

D．attraction

参考答案：D15.We’vejustheardawarningontheradio_______atyphoonmaybeonitsway．A．what

B．when

C．which

D．that参考答案：D16.

-Hi，Jack！WhendidyouarriveinBerlin？

-Lastweekend.I

__________

adifferentculturesincethen.

A.wasexperiencing

B.willbeexperiencing

C.havebeenexperiencing

D.hadbeenexperiencing参考答案：C17.---Who____itbethatleftthedoorunlocked?

---ItmightbeMike.Heisalwaysforgettingthings.

A.might

B.should C.must D.could参考答案：29.D考查情态动词。情态动词表猜测，在疑问句中只能用can或could。

二、新的题型18.SamWalton,thefounderofWal-Mart,wasborninKingfish,OklahomaonMarch29,1918.HewasraisedinMissouriwhereheworkedinhisfather’sstorewhileattendingschool.Thiswashisfirstretailing(零售业)experienceandhereallyenjoyedit.Aftergraduation,hebeganhisowncareerasaretailmerchant.HesoonopenedhisfirstWal-Martstorein1962inRogers,Arkansas.Wal-MartspecializedinnamebrandsatlowpricesandSamWaltonwassurprisedatthesuccess.SoonachainofWal-MartstoressprangupacrossruralAmerica.Walton’smanagementstylewaspopularwithemployeesandhefoundedsomeofthebasicconceptsofmanagementthatarestillinusetoday.Aftertakingthecompanypublicin1970,Waltonintroducedhis“profitsharingplan”.TheprofitsharingplanwasaplanforWal-Martemployeestoimprovetheirincomedependentontheprofitsofthestore.SamWaltonbelievedthat“individualsdon’twin,teamsdo”.EmployeesatWal-Martstoreswereofferedstockoptions(认股权)andstorediscounts.Thesebenefitsarecommonplacetoday,butWaltonwasamongthefirsttoimplement(实现)them.Waltonbelievedthatahappyemployeemeanthappycustomersandmoresales.Healsobelievedthatbygivingemployeesapartofthecompanyandmakingtheirsuccessdependentonthecompany’ssuccess,theywouldcareaboutthecompany.Bythe1980s,Wal-MarthadsalesofoveronebilliondollarsandoverthreehundredstoresacrossNorthAmerica.Wal-Mart’suniquedecentralized(分散的)distributionsystem,alsoWalton’sidea,createdtheedgeneededtofurtherencouragegrowthinthe1980sduringgrowingcomplaintsthatthe“superstore”wasstoppingsmallerandtraditionalstoresfromdeveloping.By1991,Wal-MartwasthelargestUSretailerwith1,700stores.Waltonremainedactiveinmanagingthecompany,aspresidentandCEOuntil1988andchairmanuntilhisdeath.HewasawardedtheMedalofFreedomshortlybeforehisdeath.56.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inParagraph1referto?

(Nomorethan5words)___________________________________________________________________________57.HowdidWalton’sfirstWal-martstoreachievesuccess?

(Nomorethan10words)___________________________________________________________________________58.What’sthepurposeofWalton’scarryingout“profitsharingplan”?

(Nomorethan15words)___________________________________________________________________________59.What’sthemainideaofthelastparagraph?

(Nomorethan10words)___________________________________________________________________________60.WhatdoyouthinkofSamWalton?Giveyourreasons.

(Nomorethan20words)___________________________________________________________________________参考答案：56.Hisfirstretailingexperience.

57.Itspecializedinnamebrandsatlowprices./Byspecializinginnamebrandsatlowprices.

58.Toimprovetheemployees’incomedependentontheprofitsofthestore./Tomaketheemployees’successdependentonthecompany’ssuccess./Tomaketheemployeeshappyandpromotesales./Toencouragetheemployeestocareaboutthecompany.

59.Thegreatachievements/successofWal-Mart(andSamWalton)./Thegreatdevelopment/successofWal-Mart.

60.Ithinkheis/wasatalentedbusinessman/activeandcreative.（HemadeWal-Martagreatsuccess.）（Heintroduced“profitsharingplan”andpromotedsales./Hefoundedsomeconceptsofmanagementthatarestillinusetoday.）（Hedevelopedhisuniquemanagementstyle.）【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，介绍了沃尔玛创始人山姆·沃尔顿的成就及成功之道。【56题详解】词义猜测题。根据画线词前的“Thiswashisfirstretailing(零售业)experience”可知，这是他的第一次零售经历，由此可知it指的就是“他的第一次零售经历”，故填：Hisfirstretailingexperience。【57题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Wal-MartspecializedinnamebrandsatlowpricesandSamWaltonwassurprisedatthesuccess.”可知，沃尔玛以低价专营名牌商品而大获成功，故填：Itspecializedinnamebrandsatlowprices./Byspecializinginnamebrandsatlowprices。【58题详解】细节理解题。根据第四段中的“TheprofitsharingplanwasaplanforWal-Martemployeestoimprovetheirincomedependentontheprofitsofthestore.”，“SamWaltonbelievedthat“individualsdon’twin,teamsdo””及“Waltonbelievedthatahappyemployeemeanthappycustomersandmoresales.Healsobelievedthatbygivingemployeesapartofthecompanyandmakingtheirsuccessdependentonthecompany’ssuccess,theywouldcareaboutthecompany.”可知，利润分享计划是沃尔玛员工依靠门店利润提高收入的计划，山姆·沃尔顿相信“个人不会赢，团队会赢”，他认为，快乐的员工意味着快乐的顾客和更多的销售，他还认为，通过让员工成为公司的一部分，让他们的成功依赖于公司的成功，他们会关心公司，欧此可知，沃尔顿实施“利润分享计划”的目的是依靠商店的利润提高员工的收入/依靠公司的成功来促进员工成功/使员工快乐并促进销售/鼓励员工关心公司，故填：Toimprovetheemployees’incomedependentontheprofitsofthestore./Tomaketheemployees’successdependentonthecompany’ssuccess./Tomaketheemployeeshappyandpromotesales./Toencouragetheemployeestocareaboutthecompany。【59题详解】主旨大意题。根据最后一段内容，特别是根据“Bythe1980s,Wal-MarthadsalesofoveronebilliondollarsandoverthreehundredstoresacrossNorthAmerica.”及“By1991,Wal-MartwasthelargestUSretailerwith1,700stores.”可知，到20世纪80年代，沃尔玛在北美的销售额超过10亿美元，门店超过300家；到1991年，沃尔玛已成为美国最大的零售商，拥有1700家门店，由此可知，本段主要讲的是沃尔玛的成功，故填：Thegreatachievements/successofWal-Mart(andSamWalton)./Thegreatdevelopment/successofWal-Mart。【60题详解】主观题。抓住要点并给出合理的原因即可，如：他是一个有天赋的（有创造性的）商人，因为他经营的沃尔玛取得了巨大的成功/实施了利润分享计划/他创立了一些至今仍在使用的管理理念，故填：Ithinkheis/wasatalentedbusinessman/activeandcreative.（HemadeWal-Martagreatsuccess.）（Heintroduced“profitsharingplan”andpromotedsales.）（Hefoundedsomeconceptsofmanagementthatarestillinusetoday.）（Hedevelopedhisuniquemanagementstyle.）【点睛】代词指代形式的词义猜测题难度较大，抓住画线词的上文是关键，因此这种指代关系往往存在于这个代词与前面出现的某一（些）名词之间，例如本篇第1题，根据画线词前的“Thiswashisfirstretailing(零售业)experience”可知，这是他的第一次零售经历，因此处是说：这是他第一次零售经历，他非常喜欢它，由此可知it指的就是“他的第一次零售经历”，故填：Hisfirstretailingexperience。三、阅读理解19.语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)

阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用栝号中词语的正确形式填空．并将答案填写在标号为16-25的相应位置上。

Rapmusicisverycommonlyheardonmostmusicchannelstoday.Tracethehistoryofrapmusic,

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