山西省阳泉市东庄头中学2022年高三英语模拟试卷含解析

山西省阳泉市东庄头中学2022年高三英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.Youdon’tnecessarilyhavetoown_____latesteverything,butyoushouldhave_____roughidea

ofwhatischanging.A.the;a B.a;不填 C.不填;the D.the;the参考答案：A2.Idon’tlikepeoplewhotryto__________youwithhowmuchmoneythey’vegot.

A.impress

B.show

C.press

D.strengthen参考答案：A3.ThemanagerissaidtohavearrivedbackfromPariswherehe______someEuropean

partners．A．wouldmeet

B．ismeeting

C．meets D．hadmet参考答案：D【知识点】动词的时态与语态解析：不定式动作tohavearrived说明发生在过去，定语从句met发生在过去的过去，故用过去完成时。句意：据说经理已经从巴黎回来了，在那里会见了一些欧洲生意伙伴。4.Catherineboughtapostcardoftheplaceshewasvisiting,addressed_______to_______andthenposteditatthenearbypostoffice.A.it;her

B.it;herself

C.herself;her

D.herself;herself参考答案：B略5.Susanwasbusywhenwewenttoseeheryesterdaymorning.She______someguestsfromAustralia.A.received B.wasreceiving C.hadreceived D.hasbeenreceiving参考答案：B6.24．Thepresidentorderedthatnorimeshouldbelost,anddirectedoneofhishighofficialsto____thematterinperson．

A．respondto

B．appealto

C．contributeto

D．attendto参考答案：D略7.Thelibrarythat________thelatestbooksisupdatedeachday.A.treasures

B.features

C.preserves

D.renews参考答案：B8.Asayoungman,hedidn’tknowthathe_________famouslateron.A.wastobecome

B.willbecome

C.hadbecome

D.became参考答案：A9.Allthosesecond-handcarsaresoldat

beforeA．40％aslowerpriceas

B．40％aslowapriceasC．as40％lowpriceas

D．40％lowerpricethan参考答案：B10.Iseenoreasonwhytheyshouldn'tgoonplayingforanotherfourorfiveyears______theyarefitenough．（）A．unless B．sothatC．though D．providingthat参考答案：D只要他们身体强健，我看不出他们有什么理由不继续再打四五年比赛．unless"除非，如果不"，在意义上相当于if…not，因此在有些场合中unless与if…not可互换使用，引导条件状语从句．sothat作"为了，以便"讲时，引导目的状语从句；作"结果"讲时，引导结果状语从句．though"尽管，虽然"，引导让步状语从句．providingthat"只要，如果"，引导条件状语从句．分析可知前后两句话之间是逻辑上的"条件"关系，可排除B和C两项，再结合句子所表达的意思可知答案选D．11.Itisnotconvenienttodotheshoppinghere．Everyoneislookingforwardto

a

supermarketsoon．

A．theretobe

B．therebeing

C．therewillbe

D．therebe参考答案：B略12.语音知识（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。1.country

A.

basket

B.puzzle

C.optimistic

D.channel2.forget

A.concern

B.worthy

C.surround

D.circulation3.extraordinary

A.excuse

B.explanation

C.existence

D.exhibition4.designed

A.

astonished

B.

persuaded

C.stopped

D.whispered5.pressure

A.assessment

B.expression

C.address

D.possession参考答案：1—5:BCADB略13.—Haveyoufinishedyourpaperyet?

—No,I’llfinishin_______fifteenminutes.A．other

B．more

C．less

D．another

参考答案：D略14.Whenshewasintrouble,IdidwhatIcouldtohelpher．__________myhelp,shewrotemealetterofthanks．

A．Inhonorof

B．Incaseof

C．Intermsof

D．Inreturnfor参考答案：D略15._____atthebackofthetempleistheTianningTower,which,_____154metresintothesky,isthetallesttowerofthekindinChina.

A.Located;rises

B.Locating;rising

C.Located;rising

D.Locating;rises参考答案：C16.—Whereisthepostoffice?—It'sjustoverthere,attheendofthestreet.You

notmissit.A.can

B.must

C.may

D.would参考答案：A17.CanOperationMekong,abloodyandcruelandviolentreal-lifetale,

anentertaining90

minutesinthemovietheater?A.accountfor B.pushfor C.makefor D. headfor参考答案：C考查动词短语辨析。句意为：《湄公河行动》，一个血腥、一个残忍又暴力的真实故事，会使观众在电影院内度过有趣的90分钟么？accountfor表示“说明、解释”；pushfor表示“争取”；makefor表示“导致、走向”；headfor表示“前往”，故C项正确。二、新的题型18.SometimesIgofordayswithoutlisteningtomusic.But

61

Ifinallylistentoacompletesong,orabrieftuneIlike,IrealizethatI

62(miss)alot.IhaveaniPod,butIdon’tlikelisteningto

63

onmywaytowork,sinceIhavetoturnitupsoloudtodrownoutthemetro(地铁),whichisn’tgoodformypooreardrums(耳膜).WhenIdotakethetimetolistentomusic,hoursgobywithoutmyrealizing,

64

(particular)whenIcomeacrossprojectslikePlayingforChange.IcameacrossthisvideoattheChristmasparty

65

(hold)inourapartmentlastyear.It’sfromPlayingforChange,

66

movementcreatedtoinspirepeople,

67

bringpeacetotheworldthroughmusic.Itwasthebeliefthatmusiccanbreakdownboundariesandovercomedistances

68

themovementconveyed.Regardless

69geographic,politicalorspiritualbackgroundspeoplecomefrom,musichasthepowertounitethem.Andwiththistruthfirmly

70

(fix)inourminds,wesetouttoshareitwiththeworld.参考答案：61．when/as/while

62．havemissed

63．it

64．particularly

65．held

66．a

67．and

68．that

69．of

70．fixed61．当我最后听到一首完整歌曲的时候，此处为时间状语从句。故填when/as/while。62．我意识到我已经错过了很多。故填havemissed。63．我不喜欢在上班的路上听iPod。此处为代词it代指iPod。故填it。64．此处应用副词修饰整个句子whenIcomeacrossprojectslikePlayingforChange。故填particularly。65．在去年举办的圣诞晚会上，此处应用过去分词作定语。故填held。66．一项旨在于激励人们的运动。故填a。67．此处用and连接两个并列的不定式toinspirepeople和bringpeacetotheworldthroughmusic故填and。68．此处为定语从句，修饰先行词distances，且that在从句中作宾语。故填that。69．Regardlessof不管，不顾。故填of。70．这个真理深深地根植于我们的大脑中。此处为with的复合结构。故填fixed。三、阅读理解19.阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)

阅读下面的短文,请根据文后的要求答题(请注意问题后的词数要求).[1]Everyfewweeks,LuJinhua'sfamilymetfordinneratarestaurantclosetoherhomeinBeijing．Butthehappymealtimealmostalwaysendedwithanunhappyscene:herchildrenwouldinsistthatLuleavethetablebeforesheembarrassedthembyaskingtotaketheleftoverfoodhomeintakeawaybags．[2]ButonSunday,the63-year-oldladywas,delightedtodiscoverthattherestauranthadmadeanumberofchanges．AposterontheSamfdearlystated,"Savefood,don'twasteit"．Insteadofpersuadingcustomerstoorderexpensivedishes,thewaitresssuggestedasmallorderthatcouldbeaddedlaterifpeoplewerestillhungry．Attheendofthedinner,Lu'sdaughterevenvolunteeredto___________．[3]"ThisisthehappiestdinnerIhadinthatrestaurantsofar,andIamsogladtoseethesechanges．"Lusaid．[4]AcampaignagainstfoodwastageissweepingChina,acountrywhere128millionpeoplelivebelowthepovertyline．Everyyear,foodvaluedat200billionyuan（$32billion）isthrownawayinChina．Thevolumeisequivalenttotheamountconsumedbymorethan200millionpeopleduringa12-monthperiod．[5]AproposalopposingwasteinJanuaryispartofadrivebyChina'snewleaders．Manyprovinceshavelaunchedtheirownmore-detailedversions．Henanprovincehasorderedthatbusinessmealsshouldhavenomorethanfourdishes,andalcoholisprohibited．Guizllouhassetatimelimitof45minutesonmealspaidforbythepublicpurse．[6]Thepublichasalsoadoptedtheidea．Manyrestaurantsdiscouragecustomersfromorderingmorethantheycaneat．Takingleftovershomeisencouraged．Someofthemhavestartedtousesmallerplatesandthepricesarecheaper.AproposalontheInternetcallingonpeopletoeateverythingontheirplateattractedtheparticipationof2.74millionpeoplewithinthefirsttwoweeks.76．WhydidLuJinhua'schi