2022-2023学年山西省晋中市麻田中学高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析

2022-2023学年山西省晋中市麻田中学高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.--Whyareyoureyessored?You_______havesleptwelllastnight.

A.can't

B.mustn't

C.needn't

D.won't参考答案：A4.Readthisstory,_______youwillrealizethatnoteverythingcanbeboughtwithmoney.

A.or

B.and

C.but

D.so参考答案：B3.Weareconsideringthestudents'request_________theschoolcanteenshouldprovidemorekindsoffoodespeciallyduringtheweekends．A．that

B．when

C．which

D．where参考答案：A4.—Well.Idothinktherabbitisabeautiful,gentleanimalwhichcanrunveryfast.—_____________.

A．Soitis

B．Soisit

C．Sodoesit

D．Soitdoes参考答案：A

解析：本题考查了交际用语。赞成别人说的话，同意别人的看法，应用“so＋主语＋助动词/系动词/情态动词”的结构。前文的is表达了一种判断，因此选A。5.---Iamsosorrytohavecomelateforthemeeting.---Itisnotyourfault.With__rush-hourtrafficand__heavyrain,itisnowonderyouwerelate.A.a;a

B.the;theC./;/

D./;a参考答案：B

解析：本题考查冠词的用法。根据语境可知，rush–hourtraffic和heavyrain是双方都知道的造成迟到的原因，应用定冠词修饰。6.-Someonewantsyouonthephone.

-________nobodyknowsIamhere.

A.Although

B.And

C.But

D.So

.参考答案：C7.Severalofthepassengerswerehurtandonewastakentohospital.Luckily____waskilled.A．noone

B．notall

C．none

D．noother参考答案：C8.24．Thereisnodoubt_____spendingtoomuchtimesurfingtheInternetorwatchingTVcontributestonearsightedness,aseriousproblemofyoungpeopleinmanycountries．

A．whether

B．that

C．if

D．which参考答案：B略9.TheEnglish______inEnglandbetweenAD450and1150wasverydifferentfromtheEnglishwe_______atpresent.A.speaking;spoken

B.spoken;speak

C.spoken;speaking

D.speaking;arespeaking参考答案：B10.________theworkingefficiency,thebossallowstheemployeestohaveacoffeebreak.A．Improving

B．ToimproveC．Havingimproved

D．Improved参考答案：B句意：为了提高工作效率，老板允许员工们休息一下喝杯咖啡。todo不定式表示目的。11.Withinspirationfromotherfoodcultures,Americanfoodculturecantakea____forthebetter.A.share B.chance C.turn D.lead参考答案：C12.Hisremarksleftme_____abouthisrealpurpose.A.wondered

B.wonderC.towonderD.wondering参考答案：D13.—Isthereanyvaccine（疫苗）againstbirdfluthatcanbeusedonhumans?

—No,butscientistsareworkingtodevelop

.A.that B.it C.one D.theone参考答案：C14.Thisgroupofdesigners

aplanfortheprojectofthecompany．A.drewup

B.sentup

C.setup

D.turnedup参考答案：A略15.31．Messi’stalents

incomparisonwithotherfootballplayers.

A．standout

B．makeout

C．breakout

D．setout参考答案：A略16.---Doyouthinkalltheplayersaregood?---_______ofthemareverygood.Butsomecouldhavebeenbetter.A.

None

B.Few

C.Most

D.All参考答案：

11.C．mostofthem大部分，从couldhavebeenbetter可知。

17.Withtheword“PM2.5”______appearinginmediareports,peoplepaygreaterattentiontoitandseekhealthtipsforsmoggydays.A.constantly

B.instantly

C.entirely

D.virtually参考答案：A【知识点】副词解析：考查副词辨析Constantly不断地；instantly立即；rarely很少地；directly直接地，句意：随着词汇“PM2．5”不断地出现在媒体的报告中，人们更加关注雾霾和寻求在雾霾中保持健康的建议，故选A二、新的题型18.LittleFreeLibraryisanonprofitorganizationthatinspiresaloveforreadingandbuildscommunity.Itisalsoreferredto____41____neighborhoodbookexchangesaroundtheworld

Thisisacreativeidea___42___

(think)upbyToddBolandRickBrooksin2009,which

seeks_____43_____(put)smallbookexchangeboxesrightinfrontofahouseoronastreetcomerto

offerfreebooksto

___44___

(member)ofthelocalcommunity.Minilibrariesofallshapesandsizesexist,froma___45___

(bright)paintedwoodenhousetoalibrarybasedonDoctorWho'sTARDIS.___46___makestheideasospecial?Theirwebsitestates:"LittleFreeLibrarieshaveaunique,personaltouchandthereisanunderstandingthatpeoplearesharingtheirfavoritebookswiththeircommunity,Thesearenotjustanyoldbooks____47____acarefullyorganizedcollection.Besides,thelibrary

____48____(it)isapieceofneighborhoodart!"ThroughLittleFreeLibraries,millionsofbooks___49___(exchange)eachyearamongreadersofallagesandbackgrounds.Theyalsoplayanimportantroleinremoteareasby____50____

(provide)accesstobooksandencouragingaloveforreading.参考答案：41.as

42.thought

43.toput

44.members

45.brightly

46.What

47.but

48.itself

49.areexchanged

50.providing46.考查疑问词。此处是说“什么让这个想法如此特别？”表示什么用what，故填What。47.考查连词。notjust…but…事故固定搭配，表示“不但……而且”，故填but。48.考查代词。此处表示“图书馆本身”，故填itself。49.考查时态语态。books与exchange之间是被动关系，且文章的基础时态为一般现在时，所以用一般现在时的被动语态，故填areexchanged。50.考查动名词作宾语。by是介词，需要接动名词作宾语，故填providing。【名师点睛】语法填空的设题点分布通常是7个提示词设空和3个无提示词设空，当有提示词的时候，应首先分析该空的句子成分，根据成分确定词性和词形；句中缺少谓语时，首先考虑时态和语态；若提示词是动词，在句中不作谓语，优先考虑非谓语动词，doing,done,todo。三、阅读理解19.（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。“So,whatareyoudoingaftergraduation?”

71

However,youhavetomakeupyourmindasyourlasthighschoolyearbegins.Whetheryourplansincludecollege,headingstraightfortheworkforce,ortakingayearoff,herearesomepracticaltipstoprepareyourselfforthejourney.GoingtoCollegeSomepeopleknowfromanearlyageexactlywhattheywanttobeandhowtheyplantogetthere.

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Accordingtoarecentsurvey,75%ofstudentschangetheirmajorsaftertheyentercollege.Afterall,schoolisalsonotjustaboutcareersandgettingahigh-payingjobaftergraduation—it’saplaceforlearningaboutyourselfandtheworld.SelectingaSchoolIfcollegeisinyourfuture,youneedtoplan.Startbyaskingyourselfquestionsaboutyourpreferences.

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Onceyou’venarroweddownyourchoices,asktheschoolstosendyouliteratureorvisittheirwebsites.GettingaJobMaybeyou’vedecidedthatcollegeisn’tforyou—rightnow,anyway.Ifyouwanttojointheworkforce,opportunitiesareoutthereforpeoplewhodon’thavedegrees.Someproducts-sellingorserviceindustryorganizationsoffertrainingprogramstohighschoolgraduates.SearchtheclassifiedadsinthenewspaperanddosomeInternetresearch.

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TakingTimeOffWhatifyouintendtogotocollegebutjustdon’tfeelreadytostartyet,forwhateverreason?__75

Thispracticeiscommoninsomecountries,liketheUnitedKingdom,whereit’scall