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福建省沙县2023-2024学年中考英语全真模拟试卷含答案考生须知:1.全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分,全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2.请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3.保持卡面清洁,不要折叠,不要弄破、弄皱,在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。Ⅰ.单项选择1、—WhereisMrs.Wu?—She_______thecountrysidetobeavolunteerteacher.Shewillstaythereforayear.A.hasbeento B.cameto C.hasgoneto D.hascometo2、I’mhungry,butIwon’thavedinner________myfathercomesback.A.after B.when C.if D.until3、Thewaitertoldmethatfreeparking___________forthehotelguests.A.provides B.provided C.willbeprovided D.wasprovided4、Asmilecosts,butgivesmuch,soalwayskeepsmiling!A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything5、Iamsobusy____readyfortheexamthatIhavenotimetohangoutwithyou.A.get B.toget C.getting6、—Ifyouhaven’tfinished________thebook,youcanrenewit.—OK.Iwill.A.read B.toread C.reads D.reading7、—Whatwillyoubuy______yourmom?—Someflowers.A.in B.at C.for D.on8、1.Itwasarealrace______timetogettheprojectdone.Luckily,wemadeit.A.overB.againstC.beyondD.between9、It’sverykind___________youtolendmeyourreusableshoppingbags.A.of B.for C.to D.with10、Weoftenhavetoo________/mʌtʃ/homeworkonweekdays.A.much B.many C.watch D.freshⅡ.完形填空11、EveryFriday,Idovolunteerworkatanoldpeople'shome.Itusually1meseveralhourstobringjoytotheoldpeoplethere.OneFriday,as1preparedtoleavethehouse,the2rang.Ipickeditup,andfoundthecallwasfrommyhusband,"Sorry,dear.ButI'vegottoomuchworktodonow.I'mafraidthatyouwillhaveto3Taylorfromschooltoday.I'llbehome4Ican."hesaid.So,accompanied(伴随)bythe5partner,mysonTaylor,Iwenttotheoldpeople’shome.Thatday,weweresupposedtosendflowerstoeachladythere.Afterwevisitedthethirdroom,Inoticedthatmy6wouldhugeachladyandwhisper(低语)somethingintothelady'sear.Inreturn,Iwouldalwaysgetasmile.Ididn'taskhim7hewaswhisperingbecauseIwantedtomakesurethatwehadenoughtimeto8alltheladies.Afterthatevening,atdinnertime,myhusbandaskedhowmyvolunteerworkworkedout."Itwasfun,"Isaid."WhateverTaylorsaidtotheladies,itsurelymade9happy"Puzzled(迷惑的).Istoppedandlookedatmysonacrossthetable."Whatdidyouwhisperbackthen?"Iasked.Witha10onhisface,heanswered,"AllIsaidwas'Iloveyou,Grandma.Youlooksobeautifultoday.'Iwantedtomakethemfeelgood."1.A.takes B.pays C.spends D.asks2.A.doorbell B.telephone C.radio D.television3.A.pickup B.showup C.giveup D.turnup4.A.aslongas B.assoonas C.asfaras D.aswellas5.A.harmful B.dangerous C.impolite D.unexpected6.A.son B.husband C.daughter D.parent7.A.how B.which C.what D.where8.A.like B.choose C.visit D.lead9.A.us B.they C.we D.them10.A.shame B.courage C.skill D.smileⅢ.语法填空12、ThereisaspecialkindofhotelinQuebec,Canada.Ithasabar,achurch,ashopandasmallmovietheater.Thesethingsarenotunusual.ButthishotelisonlyopenfromJ1.toMarcheveryyear.Why?Becauseitis2.(make)oficeandsnow!Whentheweather3.(get)warm,thehotelmelts(融化)andcloses.Everywinter,thehotelowners4.(build)thehotelagain.EverythingintheIceHotelismadeoficeandsnow.Allthefurniture,suchasthe5.(table)andchairs,ismadeofice,eventhebedsaremadeofice!Sopeopleusespecialsleepingbagsontheicebeds.InsidetheIceHotel,thetemperatureisabout3degreesblewzero.Whenpeoplesleep,thesleepingbagskeepthemw6..Inthemorning,theycanhaveahotbreakfast.Afterbreakfast,peoplecanenjoywinteractivities.Theycangoskiingoricefishing,ortheycangos7.inthediningroom.A8.theendoftheday,peoplecanrelaxatthebar.Theycanhavedrinksinglassesmadeofice.Manypeoplee9.theIceHoteleveryyear,buttheycanonlyenjoyitforashorttimeb10.itmeltsagain.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、LastsummerIwentthroughatrainingprogramandbecamealiteracyvolunteer(扫盲志愿者).ThetrainingIreceived,thoughexcellent,didn'ttellmehowitwastoworkwitharealstudent,however.WhenIbegantodiscoverwhatotherpeople’sliveswerelikebecausetheycouldnotread,Irealizedthetrueimportanceofreading.MyfirststudentMariewasa44-year-oldsinglemotherofthreechildren.Inthefirstlesson,Ifoundoutshewalkedtwomilestothenearestsupermarkettwiceaweekbecauseshedidn'tknowwhichbustotake.WhenItoldherIwouldgetherabusschedule,shetoldmeitwouldnothelpbecauseshecouldn'treadit.Shesaidshealsohaddifficultyonceshegottothesupermarketbecauseshecouldn'talwaysrememberwhatsheneeded.Also,shecouldonlyrecognizeitemsbysight,soiftheproducthadadifferentlabel,shewouldnotrecognizeitastheproductshewanted.Asweworkedtogether,learninghowtoreadbuiltMarie’sself-confidence.Shebegantomakerapidprogressandwasevenabletotakethebustothesupermarket.Afterthissuccessfultrip,shereportedhowself-confidentshefelt.Attheendoftheprogram,shebeganhelpingheryoungestson,Tony,ashyfirstgrader,withhisreading.IfoundthathelpingMarietobuildherself-confidencewasmorerewardingthananythingIhadeverdonebefore.Asaliteracyvolunteer,Ilearnedagreatdealaboutteachingandhelpingothers.Infact,ImayhavelearnedmorefromtheexperiencethanMariedid.1.Whatdidthewriterdolastsummer?A.Sheworkedinthesupermarket.B.Shehelpedsomeonetolearntoread.C.Shehelpedsomesinglemothers.D.Shewastrainedbyaliteracyvolunteer.2.Whydidn'tMariegotothesupermarketbybusatfirst?A.Becauseshelikedtowalktothesupermarket.B.Becauseshedidn'thaveabusschedule.C.Becauseshecouldn'taffordthebusticket.D.Becauseshecouldn'tfindtherightbus.3.HowdidMarieusetofindthegoodsshewantedinthesupermarket?A.Sheknewwherethegoodswereinthesupermarket.B.Sheaskedotherstotakehertotherightplace.C.Shemanagedtofindthegoodsbytheirlooks.D.Sherememberedthenamesofthegoods.4.WhichofthestatementsisTRUEaboutMarie?A.Shecoulddomanythingsshehadnotbeenabletobefore.B.Shewasabletoreadstorieswiththehelpofherson.C.Shedecidedtocontinueherstudiesinschool.D.Shehelpedtobuildupmyself-confidence.B14、WhenUSteenagerJakeOlsonisn’tplayingfootballorgolfforhishighschool,he’softenofferinginspiration(灵感)throughhisnewbookabouthisownlife.Theseactivitiesmightbetoomuchfortheaverage16-year-oldtodealwith,butJakeisblind.Whenpeopleaskhimhowhecanpossiblyplaygolfwithoutbeingabletoseetheball,hesaysheisthankfulforhisfather’sguidance.Itseemsapparentthathisearlyexperienceplayingsportsasapersonwithsightandmuscle(肌肉)memory—repeatingbehaviorsoverandoveruntiltheybecomesecondnature—havealsoenabledJaketohittheballquitewell.Jakewasbornwithararekindofeyecancerthattookawaythevisionfromhislefteyewhenhewasababy
andeventuallyhisrighteye,in2009,whenhewas12yearsold.Ratherthanlettingthediseaseholdhimback,Jakeusedhislossofsightandhisfaithassourcesofmotivation(动力).“IfIwasgoingtositonthecouchallday,feelingsorryformyself,Iwasn’tgoingtodoanything.IdecidedthatIwasgoingtogooutandpersevere(坚持不懈).”hesaid.Itwaswiththatmind-setthatthestudentfromOrangeLutheranHighSchoolinCaliforniawasabletowritehisfirstbook,OpenYourEyes:10UncommonLessonstoDiscoveraHappierLife.“It’saboutopeningthereaders’eyestotheirtruetalentinlifeandmakingsurethattheyusealltheabilitiesthattheyhave,”Jakesaid.Jake’sfather,BrianOlson,saidthefamilyisimpressedwithwhathehasdonewithhislife,includingshowingpeoplethattheycangetthroughhardships.“Yourdarkesthourcansoonbecomeyourbrightest,andwitheverysetback,there’sasetup,”Jakesaid.“Ineveryoneofus,there’smorepotentialthanwecaneverimagine,anditreallyisachoice.”1.WecanlearnfromthearticlethatJakeOlson▲.A.wasbornwithblindnessB.hasgreatmusclememoryC.wasgoingtositonthecouchalldayD.istryingtofindthecureforhisdisease2.Accordingtothearticle,Jake’sfamilymembers▲.A.havepityonhimdeeplyB.oncegaveuphopeonhimC.encouragedhimtowritethebookD.admirehiseffortsanddetermination(决心)3.ThepurposeofthebookOpenYourEyes:10UncommonLessonstoDiscoveraHappierLifeisto▲.A.explainwhat“ahappierlife”meansB.askpeopletogetonwellwithdisabledpeopleB.helppeoplegetbetterlifethroughhisexperiencesC.encouragepeopletodiscoverandusethepotential4.Theunderlinedword“setback”isclosestinmeaningto▲.A.failureB.fightC.ideaD.successC15、Youshouldeatwell,getlotsofexerciseifyouwanttobeahealthykid.Ifyou’rehealthy,youcanstudywellandcandoallthethingsyouwanttodo,likerunningaroundwithyourfriends.Ifyou’reakidwhowantstobehealthy,herearesomerulesforyou.Eatdifferentkindsoffoods.Ifyoueatdifferentkindsoffoods,youcangetthenutrients(营养)yourbodyneeds.Eatatleastfiveservingsoffruitsandvegetablesaday.Drinkmilkoften.Wateristhebestdrinkwhenyou’rethirsty.Butkidsneedcalcium(钙)togrow,andthereisenoughcalciuminthemilk.Ifyouareyoungerthan9yearsold,drink2cupsofmilkaday.Childrenwhoareovernineyearsoldshoulddrink3cupsofmilkperday.Limitscreentime.Themoretimeyouspendonthesitting-downactivities,likebasketball,bikeriding,swimmingandsoon.Trytospendnomorethan2hoursadayonthescreen.Beactive.Forakid,youshouldknowwhichactivityyoulikebest.Noteveryonelovesbaseballorsoccer.Askyourparentstohelpyoudoyourfavoriteactivitiesregularly.Findwaystobeactiveeveryday.1.Ifyoueatwellandgetlotsofexercise,___________.A.you’llbeunhealthy B.you’llbelazyC.youcanhavelotsoffriends D.youcanstudyandplaywell2.Ifyouspendmoretimeoncomputergamesyouwill___________.A.bemoreactive B.havelesstimeforsportsC.havemoretimeforreading D.doyourfavoriteactivitiesregularly3.Kidseatdifferentkindsoffoodsto___________.A.bethinner B.getthenutrientstheirbodyneedsC.trysomethingdifferent D.makethemselvesenjoyfoods4.Whyshouldkidsdrinkmilkeveryday?A.Becausetheyarealwaysthirsty. B.Becausemostofthemlikeit.C.Becausethereisenoughcalciuminit. D.Becauseitcanlimittheirscreentime.5.What’sthebesttitleforthispassage?A.BeaHealthyKid B.HowtoEat C.TheRulestoEat D.BeanActiveKidD16、Differentcountrieshavedifferenteatinghabits.Thereisasaying“Eatgoodthingsforbreakfast,eatabigmealforlunch,buteatlessatdinner.”inChina.ManyAmericansagreethatoneshouldstartthedaywithagoodbreakfast,buttheirideasaboutlunchanddinneraredifferent.MostAmericansonlygivethemselvesashorttimeforlunchbecausetheyhavenotsomuchlongtimetohavearestatnoon.Sotheyeatasmalllunch.Afterworktheywillhavemoretimetoeatabigdinner.Alsoaquietdinnerathomewithallthefamilytalkingabouttheirdayisawaytotakeagoodrestafteralong,harddayofwork.Eatingatrestaurantsisalsodifferent.InChina,peopleliketotalkandlaughwhileeating.Veryoftenyoucanhearpeopletalkingandlaughingloudly,andtheyjusthavingagoodtime.InAmericaitisnotlikethis.Theywantaquietplacewheretheycaneatagoodmealfarawayfromthenoisesoftheoutsideworld.Ifsomeoneistalkingtooloudly,themanageroftherestaurantwilllookathimorherangrily.Ifsomepeoplearetalkingtooloudly,themanageroftherestaurantmaycomeoutandaskthemtobequiet.1.ChineseandAmericanshavethesameideaon.A.breakfastB.lunchC.dinnerD.lunchanddinner2.Whydon’tAmericanseatabiglunchatnoon?A.BecausethatisAmericanstradition.B.Becausetheyeattoomuchinthemorning.C.BecauseAmericans’lunchissmall.D.Becausetheyhavenotenoughtime.3.IfsomepeoplearetalkingloudlyinaChineserestaurant,whatwillhappen?A.ThemanageroftherestaurantwilllookatthemangrilyB.Theywillhaveagoodtime.C.Themanageroftherestaurantmaycomeoutandaskthemtobequiet.D.Theywilltellotherstobequiet.4.Fromthepassageweknowthat________________.A.ChineselikeeatingbreakfastB.Americansdon’tlikeeatinglunchC.AmericanrestaurantareoftenquietD.ChineserestaurantsarebetterthanAmericanones5.Thebesttitleofthepassageis___________.A.Differenteatinghabits.B.Americaneatinghabits.C.HowtoeatwellD.whatisgoodeatinghabits.E17、TownPark
Openinghours
8:00am-8:00pminwinter
10:00am-10:00pminsummer
Rules
―Putlitterintorubbishcans.
―Keepyourdogonalead(牵狗链).
―Nogolf.
―Don′tsleepovernightonthebenches.
―Don′tstayinsideafterclosingtime.
SwimmingPool
Openinghours
10:00am-3:30pmonweekdays
9:00am-9:30pmonweekends
Rules
―Youmustwearproperswimsuits.
―Anadultmuststaywithchildrenundersixatalltimes.
―Nosmokinginthepoolarea.
―Foodanddrinksarenotallowednear.
1.Whencanyougoswimming?A.At1:00pmonTuesday. B.At9:00amonMonday.C.At8:00pmonThursday. D.At10:00pmonSaturday.2.Whatcanyoudointhepark?A.Playgolfwithfriends.B.Throwlittereverywhere.C.Stayinsideaftertheparkisclosed.D.Keepthedogonalead.3.Wheremayyouprobablyseetheinformation?A.Inastorybook. B.Onanoticeboard.C.Inafilmmagazine. D.Inamathbook.F18、阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D项中,选出最佳选项。IwanttotellyousomethingsaboutTom'sweekend.Heismygoodfriend.Attheweekend,Tomusuallygetsuplate.Hehasbreakfast.ThenhereadsanEnglishbookandlistenstotheradioforaboutonehour.Afterthathestartstodohishomework.Atabout11:30,heoftencooks(烹饪)lunchforhisfamily.Intheafternoon,heusuallyplaysvolleyballwithhisfriends.Sometimeshegoestothelibraryintheafternoon.Heloveshisweekendverymuch.1.Thetext(短文)isabout__________.A.Tom’sweekendB.Tom’sfamilyC.Tom'shobbies(爱好)D.Tom'sschool2.AfterTomgetsup,hedoes__
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