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Unit2Where’sthepostoffice?SectionA-1LearningGoalsLearnthenamesoftheplaces:postoffice,library,hotel…2.Learntheprepositionalphrases:nextto;infrontof;acrossfrom…andusethemcorrectlypostofficeDoyouknowtheseplaces?payphonebanksupermarkethotelrestaurantparkstreetroadstreetavenuehighwaylibrarybridgeIfyouwanttopost/sendalettertoyourfriend,youwillgotoa____________.Ifyouwanttoborroworreadsomebooks,youwillgotoa___________.Ifyouwanttohavearestandtakeasleepinacity,youwilltoa_________.Ifyouarehungryandwanttohaveameal,youwillgotoa_____________.Ifyouwanttosave(存)ordraw(取)somemoney,youwillgotoa________.Ifyouwanttogoshoppingandbuysomedailythings〔日常用品〕,youwillgotoa______________.

postofficelibraryhotelrestaurantbanksupermarket7.Thereareusuallyalotofshopsandrestaurantsonbothsidesofa_________.8.A_____________isakindoftelephonewhichneedsacoin〔硬币〕tothrow〔投,掷〕in.9.Ifyouwanttorelax〔放松〕yourselfandtakeawalkquietly,youwillgotoa_________.street

payphonepark1.postoffice___2.library____3.hotel____4.restaurant___5.bank____6.supermarket___7.street____8.payphone___9.park___faeicbhgdIsthereabanknearhere?Yes,thereis.It’sonCenterStreet.RESTAURANTaibchgdef1a.Match1b.Listenandcircletheplacesin1ayouhear.

RESTAURANT表示方位的介词ontheboxundertheboxinthebox-Where’sthesoccerball?-It’s____thebox.-Where’sthesoccerball?-It’s_____thebox.near-Where’sthesoccerball?-It’s________thebox.nextto-Where’sthesoccerball?-It’s__________thebox.infrontof-Where’sthesoccerball?-It’s_________thebox.behind-Whereisthesoccerball?-It’s___________thebox.acrossfrom-Whereisthesoccerball?-It’s_________________________________.between

thebigboxandthesmallbox462352a.Matchthesentenceswiththepictures.1.Thepayphoneisacrossfromthepark.2.Thepayphoneisnexttothepostoffice.3.Thepayphoneisbetweenthepostofficeandthelibrary.4.Thepayphoneison

GreenStreet.6.Thepayphoneis

behind

thelibrary.5.Thepayphoneis

in

front

of

thelibrary.1.Thelibraryis________therestaurantandthesupermarket.2.Theparkis____________thebank.3.Thesupermarketis____FifthAvenue.4.Thepayphoneis_______thepostoffice.5.Therestaurantis___________thepostoffice.6.Thehotelis_______thelibrary.

2b.Listenandfillintheblanks

withthewordsinthebox.nexttoinfrontofbetweenbehindacrossfromonbetween

acrossfrom

oninfrontof

nexttobehindLookatthepicture.There’saschoolinthepicture.It’s________SchoolStreet.Thebookstoreis______theschool.Thebankis_____________theschool.Thepayphoneis_______theschoolandthehospital.Canyouseethepostoffice?It’s___________theschool.Thereisasupermarket.It’s_____________thepark.

on

behind

nextto

between

acrossfrom

infrontofIsthereabanknearhere?Yes,thereis.It’sonCenterStreet.1c.Pairwork--It’sbehindthehotel.--Whereisthemuseum?2c.Pairwork

schoolpayphoneBridgeStreet

parkbanklibrary

hotel

hospitalsupermarket-Where’sthe…?-It’s…**.PutthesentencesintoEnglish:1〕邮局在哪里?在超市旁边。2〕这附近有图书馆吗?有,在第五大街上。3〕银行在哪里?在旅馆和电子游戏中心中间。

4〕附近有公园吗?有,在学校对面。

Whereisthepostoffice?It’snexttothesupermarket.Istherealibrarynearhere?Yes,thereis.It’sonFifthAvenue.Whereisthebank?It’sbetweenthehotelandtheGameCenter.Isthereaparknearhere?Yes,thereis.It’sacrossfromtheschool.1.nextto接近,邻近(近义词near)例如:Itisnextto/nearthehotel.

它邻近宾馆。Heisstandingnear/nexttohisfather.他站在他父亲旁边。Explanation

链接:

nextto的同义词是beside,意为“在(某人或某物)旁边”。例如:Shesitsbesideme.=Shesitsnexttome.near也有表示在某物的附近,意为“靠近,接近”。如:Thefootballisnearthedoor.足球在门旁边。near除了作介词表示方位外,还可以作形容词,意思是“近的,不远的”,其反义词是far,意为“远的,遥远的”。例如:Myhomeisverynearfrommyschool.我家离学校很近。2.infrontof…在……的前面反义词

oppositewordbehind邮局前/后超市前/后图书馆前/后infrontofthepostofficebehindthepostofficeinfrontofthesupermarketbehindthesupermarketinfrontofthelibrarybehindthelibrary区别infrontof和in/atthefrontofBAAisinfrontofB.BAAisin/atthefrontofB.3.acrossfrom介词词组,意为“在……的对面”。如:Weliveacrossfromthestreet.我们住在街道的对面。在英语中,“在……的对面”还可以用其他的短语表示,例如:1)Thebusstopisontheothersideoftheriver.汽车站在河对面。2)Thefruitshopisoppositethepostoffice.水果店在邮局对面。4.between介词,表示“在……中间”,常与and连接,构成短语。例如:IsitbetweenLucyandLily.我坐在露西和莉莉中间。among也表示“在……中间”,但是between是指在两者之间,而among是指在三者或三者以上的中间。例如:Mybrotherisamongthoseboys.

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