山东高九年级中考英语模拟考试试题（含答案）（适用人教版）

九年级中考英语考试试题（满分150分考试用时120分钟）1.听力测试（30分）A）听录音，在每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听遍。1.A.Heisstudyingathome.B.Ilearnbymakingwordcards.C.YoushouldreadEnglishloudly.2.A.WhatfuntheWaterFestivalis!B.Haveagoodtripatwithyoursister!C.Howwonderfultheplayis!3.A.IsTomwearingtheuniform?B.Wereyouatschoolyesterday?C.Didheusetowearglasses?4.A.Whatareyousupposedtodo?B.Whosehairbandisthis?C.Whydidn’tyougotothezoo?5.A.Youshouldn'teatintheclassroom.B.It’sbesttohavearestnow.C.You’resupposedtoshakehands.B）在录音中，你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。每段对话听两遍。6.WhereisLucy’ssisternow?A.Inthelivingroom.B.Inthebedroom.C.Inthegarden.7.HowoftendoesFrankplaysports?A.Everyday.B.Onceaweek.C.Twiceaweek.8.Whatistheskirtmadeof?A.Silk.B.Cotton.C.Plastic.9.Whataretheytalkingabout?A.Plants.B.Vegetables.C.Animals.10.Whoarethetwospeakers?A.Fatheranddaughter.B.Doctorandpatient.C.Guideandvisitor.C）在录音中，你将听到一段对话，对话后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听对话前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间。对话听两遍。11.Whataretheytalkingabout?A.Theshoppinglist.B.Thevacationplan.C.Theschooltrip.12.Whoisthegirlgoingtoinvite?A.Lucy.B.Alex.C.Dave.13.Howisthegirlgoingtosendtheinvitation?A.Bymakingacall.B.Bysendingane-mail.C.Bywritingaletter.14.What’stherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Teacherandstudent.B.Fatheranddaughter.C.Classmates.15.Whatkindofpersonisthegirlaccordingtothedialogue?A.Hard-working.B.Careless.C.Kind.D）在录音中，你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听短文前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你有40秒钟的答题时间。短文听两遍。16.Whatisthespeechabout?A.Britishhistory.B.Frenchhistory.C.Chinesehistory.17.Howlongwillthespeechlast?A.Foronehour.B.Fortwohours.C.Forthreehours.18.Whichcountrywilltheschooltakethetripto?A.England.B.France.C.China.19.Whoneedtofillintheform?A.Thosewhowillgoonthetrip.B.ThosewhohavebeentoLondon.C.Thosewhowon’tgoonthetrip.20.Whodoyouthinkthespeakermightbe?A.Ateacher.B.Aguide.C.Astudent.二.阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）A21.Wherecanyoubuythesethingsaccordingtothead?A.Inashop.B.Inamall.C.OntheInternet.D.Inasupermarket.22.Howoldisthechildthatyoucanbuythechildrenbicyclefor?A.2.B.5.C.8.D.10.23.What'sthebestbirthdaygiftforyourgrandpaaccordingtothead?A.Awhiteteapot.B.Ablackhandbag.C.AnewbicycleD.Newfashionbuttons24.Ifyourmotherorderssomebuttonsnow,whencanshegetthem?A.Threedayslater.B.Fivedayslater.C.Sevendayslater.D.Tendayslater25.Whichproductcanyoudesignbyyourself?A.Ateapot.B.Abag.C.Abicycle.D.Abutton.BEveryspring,therearesportsmeetsatmanymiddleschools.Whenstudentsontheplaygroundcrowdinto（涌入）acircleandshoutloudly,"One,two,one,two."Doyouknowwhatgameitis?Itistugofwar.Tugofwarisateamsportbetweentwoteamsateachendofarope.ItfirstcameintobeinginChina2,400yearsago.ItisverypopularinChinaandmanyothercountries.Butinothercountries,theirtug-of-warmatchisalittledifferentfromours.Theyhaveeightmenforeachteam,whilewemayhavethematchbetweentwosideswithequalnumberofmenorwomenplayers.Ofcourse,theyareusuallytall,strongandheavy.Foratug-of-warmatch,weneedalongthickrope.Eachteamstandsatoneendoftherope,holdingit.There’sawhitelineinthemiddleofthefield.Thentheytrytopullthecenteroftheropetoeachoftheirownsides.Thewinningteamistheonethatpullstheotherovertheline.TugofwarwasonceanOlympicsportingevent.Itlasteduntil1920.Thoughitisn’tanOlympicsportnow,peopleinmanycountrieslikeplayingitverymuch.26.Whichofthefollowingisthepictureof"tugofwar"?27.Inothercountries,atug-of-warteam.A.haseightmenorwomenplayersB.hasthesamenumberofmenplayersC.haseightmenplayersD.playsitinthesamewayasinourcountry28.Thethirdparagraphmainlytellsus.A.tugofwarisverypopularamongpeopleB.manypeopleliketugofwargamesC.howtowinOlympicsportD.howtoplaytugofwar29.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEabouttugofwar?A.Chinesetug-of-warisdifferentfromothercountries.B.TugofwarisanOlympicsportingeventnow..C.Weneedatleast8playerswhenweplayit.D.Tugofwarisusuallyplayedinspring.30.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.APopularTeamSport-TugofWarB.TugofWarinMiddleSchoolsC.TheHistoryofSportsMeetsD.RulesofSportsMeetsCManyplantsandanimalsaroundtheworldaremovingtocoolerplacesbecauseofglobalwarming.Scientistsdidaresearchaboutmorethan4,000speciesfromaroundtheworld.Theyfoundthatabouthalfofthemareonthemove.Tofindcoolerplaces,theyaregoinguphillsandmountains,andheadingfromtheequator（赤道）tothepols（极地）.Animalsonlandaremovingmorethan16kilometersevery10years,whileseaanimalsaremovingfourtimesfaster.InNorthAmerica,forexample,pikas（鼠兔）usedtoclimb13metersevery10years.Butsincethelate1990s,theyhaveclimbedanaverageof145metersevery10years.Also,moths(onthemountainsinBorneo,alargeislandinthePacificOcean,moved67metersupthemountainbetween1965and2007togetawayfromrisingtemperatures.Movingspeciescancauseproblems.Asspeciesmovetonewareas,thelocalenvironmentandotheranimalsmaynotbeabletodealwithit.InAustralia’sseas,tropicalfisharecominginandeatingthekelp（海藻）forests.Thisisbadnewsforthelocalrocklobster（岩石龙虾）asitalsofeedsonkelpforests.Scientistsalsowarnthatthemovementofspeciescanmakeclimatechangemoreserious.Takebarkbeetlesasanexample.Theyareharmfulandcancausemoretreestodie.Asaresult,thesetreesoffermorefuelforforestfires,givingoffmoreplanet-warmingcarbondioxide.reportedTheGuardian."Climatechangeisstillgoingon.Thereisariskthatmanyspeciesmaydieoutasaresultofallthesechanges,"aprofessoroftheUniversityofYork,UK,toldTheIndependent.31.Whatdidtheresearchinparagraph2findout?A.About2,000specieswilllivearoundthepoles.B.About2,000speciesaremovingtocoolerareas.C.Animalsonlandwillmoveintotheseain10years.D.Animalsonlandaremovingfasterthanseaanimals.32.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"heading"inparagraph2mean?A.Climbingup.B.Swimmingin.C.Leadingto.D.Movingtoward.33.Whatcanweknowfromparagraph3?A.Pikasusedtolive13metersupinthemountains.B.Pikasarespeedinguptheirclimbupthemountains.C.MothsaremovingtoliveonanislandinBorneo.D.Mothsstoppedtheirmountainmovementin2007.34.Whydoesthewritermentiontherocklobsterinparagraph4?A.Totelluswhythekelpforestsaredyingout.B.TotellustheenvironmentinAustraliaisgettingworse.C.Toshowthatnotallspecieswillmoveawayfromtheirhomes.D.Toshowthatincomingspeciesmayresultinlessfoodforlocalspecies.35.Whatmightthespeciesmovementmeanforus?A.Itcanmakethingsworseforus.B.Itisthemainreasonforforestfires.C.Itwillbeawaytoslowdownclimatechange.D.Itmainlyinfluencesthenorthernhalfoftheworld.DAnewvideoseries（系列）calledEscapefromtheBritishMuseumcameoutonAugust30th,2023.IthascausedheateddiscussionsinChina’ssocialmediarecently.Thethree-partserieswascreatedbytwoChinesevideovloggers.Itfeaturesawomanwhoplaystheroleofanancientjadeteapot,abeautifulpieceofChina’shistory.HerpartnerisareporterwhohelpsthejadeteapotreturntoChina.Together,theytellataleofhowtheteapot,asymbolofChineseartistry,escapesfromtheBritishMuseumandfindsitswaybacktoChina.Thevideoswereinspired（赋予灵感）byanInternetfriend.HesuggestedmakingavideotorecordthehardwayofChineseculturalrelics（文物）returninghomefromtheUKtocelebratetheChineseLunarNewYearandtoraiseawarenessabouttheimportanceofculturalheritage.Tobringthisstorytolife,thetwologgerstravelledallthewaytotheUKandspentthreewholemonthsshootingthevideos.Thestorytheycreatedisbasedonrealeventsandfacts,andaimstodrawattentiontotheChineserelicsthatarekeptinmuseumsfarawayfromtheirhomecountry.TheBritishMuseumisknowntohaveatotalof23,000Chineserelics,whileabout2,000Chineserelicsareonlong-termdisplay.TheChineseobjects,fromtheNewStoneAgetothepresent,includepaintings,prints,jadesandsoon.Forlong,theBritishhassaidthattheculturalrelicsaresaferandbetterprotectedattheBritishMuseum,torefusetheirreturn.ButtheBritishMuseumwasreportedtohavelostsomeculturalrelics,whichhascausedalotofconcernaroundtheworld.ThevideosarenotonlyfuntowatchbutalsoserveasareminderoftherichhistoryandcultureofChinaThecreatorsoftheserieshopethattheirworkwillinspirealoveforChineseheritage.Thoughthereisstillalongwaytogotoreturntheculturalrelics,China’ssearchforthelostculturalrelicsabroadwillnotstop.36.Howdoestheseriesbringthejadeteapottolife?A.Byhavinganactressplaytheroleoftheteapot.B.Byshowingitasacharacterinahistoricaldrama.C.Bytellingitsstoryfromthefirst-personpointofview.D.Byusingcomputercartoonstoexpressthedeepmeaning.37.Whatinspiredtheproductionofthevideoseries?A.AnexhibitionatamuseuminChina.B.Asuggestionfromanonlinefriend.C.Anofficialprogramonculturalheritage.D.Acontestbyawell-knownChineseartist.38.Howmuchtimedidittaketomakethevideos?A.30hours.B.30days.C.3months.D.3years.39.WhatistheaimofthevideoseriesEscapefromtheBritishMuseum?A.Tointerestpeoplewithamade-upstory.B.ToshowthehistoryoftheBritishMuseum.C.ToencourageChinesepeopletotraveltotheUKD.TomakepeoplecareaboutChineserelicsabroad.40.What'sthewriter’sopiniononthefactthatChineserelicsareheldabroad?A.Heisnotinterestedintheeventsshowninthevideoseries.B.HeisworriedandhopestheycanbereturnedtoChinasoon.C.HeisproudthatChineserelicsaresharedwithothercountries.D.Heissurethatthemuseumdoesagoodjobofprotectingtherelics.三.阅读理解七选五根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空自处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分）Haveyouevercomehomefromavacationfeelingmoretiredthanyouwerebeforeyouleft?41However,astheyrushfromoneplacetoanother,theyaren’treallyabletotakeagoodrest.Now,imaginelivingforaweekinalittleFrenchapartment,buyingfreshvegetablesfromthelocalmarketeverymorning,andtakingdaytripstoneighboringvillagesatyourownpace.Doesthissoundgreattoyou?That’sthemagicofslowtravel.Thisisno"four-cities-in-seven-days"tourofEurope.42Slowtravelcanmeantakingabiketourfromonevillagetothenext.43Itcanalsomeancoveringlongdistancesbytraininsteadofbyairsothatyoucanenjoythescenery(alongtheway.Nomatterhowyoudoit,thekeyistoslowdown.Youaretomakethemostofeachmomentofyourvacation.Slowtravelhasafewadvantages.Itallowsyoutoformastrongerconnectiontoyourdestination.Youwillstayinoneplacelongenoughtomakefriendswithyourneighborsandevenpickyourfavoritecoffeehouse.Youwillreallytakeabreakfromyourstressfullife.44Airplanescauselotsofpollution.Trains,bikesandyourownfeetarebetterfortheenvironment.Slowtravelalsosavesyoumoney.Stayinginoneplaceforaweekreducesyourtransportationcosts.Besides,youmaycookyourownfoodinsteadofeatingoutforeverymeal.Soundsgreat?45A.Ifyoudofeeltired,you’dbetternotgoabroadonvacation.B.Instead,youwillreallyslowdownandexperiencenewcultures.C.Thenexttimeyouwilltakeatrip,remembertotryittheslowway.D.Thetruemeaningoftravelistovisitasmanyplacesaspossible.E.Slowtravelisenvironmentally-friendlierthanothertypesoftravel.F.Itcanmeandrivingalongbackroadsinsteadoftakingthehighway.G.Throughtraveling,mostpeopleexpectabreakfromtheirstressfullives.IV.补全对话阅读对话，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话。(5分)(Twofriendsaretalkingaboutthespacemuseum.)A:Hey,LinTao.46B:Great!I’velearnedalotaboutChina’sspacetechnology.Howrapidlyitdevelops!A:47Ithasgotalotofsuccess.B:Right!IwasexcitedtoseeShenzhou-17risingintospaceonTV.48A:Yes,ofcourse.Ifeelsoproudofourcountry.B:SodoI.AndTangHongboismyhero.49A:Alltheastronautsaremyheroes.Theirfightingspirittouchesmedeeply.Itencouragesmetobeabraveperson.B:Yeah!50A:Sodoyouwanttobeanastronautwhenyougrowup?B:Yes.AndIknowyourdreamistobeanastronaut,too.A:Let’sworkhardertogether!46.A.Howwastheweather?B.Whenisyourschooltrip?C.Whatdidyoudolastweekend?D.Howwasyourschooltrip?47.A.Idon’tthinkso.B.You’rewelcome.C.That’strue.D.Noproblem.48.A.Didyouwatchthenews?B.Haveyouvisitedtheartmuseum?C.Didyoureadsomesciencefictions?D.Howlonghaveyoubeenthere?49.A.Whataboutyours?B.Whodoyouwanttogowith?C.Howareyougoingtodothat?D.Whydoyouwanttobeanastronaut?50.A.Ihavenoidea.B.Iwanttobeapersonlikethem.C.Iamgoingtoreadbooksabouthistory.D.I’msoworriedaboutit.V.完形填空阅读短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。(15分)Billy’smomhadbeenaskinghimtocleantheattic1ormonths.OneSaturday,Billywasboredanddecideditwas51togetthejobdone.Hewalkedupthedirtystairs.52theolddoor,andgotrighttowork.AsBillylookedthroughboxes,walkedthroughpapers53didsomecleaning,hefoundallkindsoflittletreasures.Hefoundoldtoys,manybooksandfunnypicturesofhisparents.Thepicturesweretaken54theywereyounger.Healsofoundsomeofhisowntoysandclothesfromwhenhewasmuch55Hesmiled.Theatticcertainlyhadlotsofstoriesto56abouthisfamily.Asmallwoodenbox,lyinginthefarcomeroftheattic,caughtBilly’s57Hewentoverandopenedit.Inithefoundsomeoldpapers.Onelookedlikea58Hetookitout.Ashelooked59atit,Billydiscovered’thatthemapshowedahousehishouse!ThenBillysearchedforwherethemap60,andrealizeditwastohisownbedroom!Heranbackdownthestairswiththemap61hishand.Hewasveryexcitednowandspedintohisroomtofindwhathewassurewouldbeawonderfulsurprise.Asheopenedthedoortohisroom,hesmelledhis62thingintheworld:banananutcakes.There,onhisdesk,wasaplateofwarmcakesandatallglassofcoldmilk.Besidetheplatewasa63fromhismom."Thankyoufor64theattic,"itsaid."Ihopeyouenjoythislittle65too!Love,Mom."51.A.chanceB.timeC.turnD.choice52.A.lockedB.closedC.openedD.painted53.A.orB.butC.soD.and54.A.whenB.thoughC.becauseD.how55.A.olderB.tallerC.slowerD.younger56.A.tellB.careC.worryD.think57.A.armB.eyeC.carD.leg58.A.cardB.letterC.mapD.photo59.A.sadlyB.closelyC.carelesslyD.proudly60.A.putupB.setoffC.ledtoD.tookaway61.A.byB.underC.inD.of62.A.favouriteB.importantC.interestingD.popular63.A.pictureB.bookC.diaryD.note64.A.cleaningB.emptyingC.buildingD.searching65.A.toyB.treasureC.bananaD.deskVI.阅读填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。It’shardtospendenoughtimeonbothlessonsandafter-classactivities.ButIwantedtomakeit.Iknewthiswouldbedifficult,butIdidn’trealizeituntilmyclassesinthehighschool(66)(begin).Igotonwellwithothergirls.Afterschool,Ioftenhadicecreamwith(67)(they)insteadofdoinghomework.Ialwaysfinisheditthenextdaybetween(68)(class).Asaresult,Igotworsegrades.IrealizedthatIneeded(69)(find)somebalance.SoImadeatimetabletodividemytimebetweenstudyingandrelaxing.Itwas(70)goodideabutIwasonlyabletofollowitforafewdaysbecauseitmademeundertoo