版权说明:本文档由用户提供并上传,收益归属内容提供方,若内容存在侵权,请进行举报或认领
文档简介
直接引语变间接引语专项训练习题一、将所给直接引语变为间接引语,每空一词:1.“Iamhavingsupper,”hesaid.Hesaidthat______________havingsupper.2.“I’veseenthefilm,”Ginasaidtome.Gina_______methatshe______________thefilm.3.“Iwenthomewithmysister,”shesaid.Shesaidthat_____________________homewithhersister.4.Theteachersaid,“Thesunisbiggerthanthemoon.”Theteachersaidthatthesun_______biggerthanthemoon.5.“Imetheryesterday,”hesaidtome.Hetoldmethathe_______methertheday_______.6.“Youmustcomeherebeforefive,”hesaid.HesaidthatI_______togo_______beforefive.7.“Iboughtthecomputertwoweeksago,”shesaid.Shesaidthatshe_______boughtthecomputertwoweeks_______.8.“Didyoureadthebooklastweek?”hesaid.He______________Ihadreadthebooktheweek_______.9.Hesaid,“Youcansithere,Jim.”He_______Jimthathe_______sitthere10.Heasked,“Howdidyoufindit,mother?”Heaskedhermother_____________________foundit.11.“Wherehaveyoubeenthesedays?”heasked.Heaskedme_____________________been_______days.12“Doyouknowwhereshelives?”heasked.Heasked______________knewwhereshe_______.13.“Keepquiet,children.”hesaid.He_______thechildren______________quiet.14.“Don’tlookoutofthewindow,”shesaid.Shetoldme_____________________outofthewindow.15.“Areyouinterestedinthis?”hesaid.He______________Iwasinterestedin_______.二、将直接引与改为间接引语1.Hesaid:“I’veleftmybookinmyroom.”
2.Shesaid:“Hewillbebusy.”
3.ShesaidtoTom,“Canyouhelpme?”
4.Sheasked,“Isthisbookyoursorhis?”
5.Theteacherasked,“howdidyourepairit?”
6.Theteachersaidtothestudents,“Don’twasteyourtime.”
7.Themothersaid,“Tom,getupearly,please.”
8.Theteachersaid,“Theearthgoesroundthesun.”
9.Myfathersaid,“Practicemakesperfect.”
10.Theboysaidtous,“Iusuallygetupatsixeveryday.”
11.Hesaid,“Wearestillstudents.’
12.Hesaidtome,“Iwasbornin1978.13.Theengineersaid,“Iwasatcollegein1967.”
14.Hesaid,“IhavestudiedEnglishsinceIwasaboy.”
15.Shesaid,“IreadthebookwhileIwaswaitingforabus.
16.Mr.Greensaidtothem,“Joetoldmeallabouthisstorywhenheaskedforajob.”
17.Hesaid,“Weinsistedthatshestartimmediately.18.Shesaid,“Hedemandedthatthegirlleaveatonce.”19.Isaidtohim,“Ihavefinishedit.”
20.Shesaidtous,“I’llcomeheretomorrow.”
【参照答案】一、1.he,was。在直接引语变为间接引语时,代词I要变为he;主句为过去时态,宾语从句普通要将时态往后推一种,即当前进行时amhaving变为过去进行时washaving。2.told,had,seen。直接引语中saidtosb在变为间接引语时应改为toldsb;当前完毕时haveseen改为过去完毕时hadseen。3.she,had,gone。直接引语变为间接引语时,人称代词I应变为she;普通过去时went改为过去完毕时hadgone。4.is。直接引语变为间接引语时,若直接引语为客观真理,则变为间接引语时时态不变。5.had,before。直接引语是普通过去时met,变为间接引语时应改为过去完毕时hadmet;时间状语yesterday应改为thedaybefore(from.com)。6.had,there。如直接引语中谓语动词具有情态动词must,变为间接引语时用hadto;地点状语here相应地改为there。7.had,before。直接引语是普通过去时bought,变为间接引语时应改为过去完毕时hadbought;时间状语twoweeksago应改为twoweeksbefore。8.asked,if(whether),before。当直接引语是普通疑问句,变为间接引语时said应改为asked,然后加上连接词if或whether;时间状语lastweek改为theweekbefore。9.told,could。依照句意第一空应用动词told;直接引语中具有情态动词can,变为间接引语时应改为
could。10.how,she,had。如果直接引语是特殊疑问句,变为间接引语时仍用how引导,疑问句语序改为陈述句语序,普通过去时改为过去将来时。11.where,I,had,those。直接引语是特殊疑问句,变为间接引语时仍用where引导,疑问句语序改为陈述句语序,当前完毕时改为过去完毕时,批示代词these相应地变为those。12.if(whether),I,lived。直接引语是普通疑问句,变为间接引语时应用if或whether引导,人称you和动词时态lives也相应地变为I和lived(from.com)。13.told,to,keep。如直接引语为必定祈使句时,在变为间接引语时,可使用ask[tell,order]sbtodosth这一构造进行转换。14.not,to,look。如直接引语为否定祈使句时,在变为间接引语时,可使用ask[tell,order]sbnottodosth这一构造进行转换。15.asked,if(whether),that。依照所给句子,直接引语是普通疑问句,变为间接引语时,主句谓语动词应用asked;再用if或whether引导宾语从句,批示代词this相应地变为that。二、1.Hetoldmethathehadlefthisbookinhisroom.
2.Shesaidthathewouldbebusy.
3.SheaskedTomif/whetherhecouldhelpher.
4.Sheaskedmewhetherthatbookwasmineorhis.
5.TheteacheraskedmehowIhadrepairedit.
6.Theteachertoldthestudentsnottowastetheirtime.
7.ThemotheraskedTomtogetupearly.
8.Theteachersaidthattheearthgoesroundthesun.
9.Myfathersaidpracticemakesperfect.
10.Theboytoldusheusuallygetsupatsixeveryday
11.Hesaidtheyarestillstudents.
12.Hetoldmethathewasbornin1978.
13.Theengineersaidhewasatcollegein1967.
14.HesaidhehadstudiedEnglishsincehewasaboy.
15.Shesaidshehadreadthebookwhileshewaswaitingforabus.
16.Mr.GreentoldthemJoehadtoldhimallabouthisstorywhenheaskedforajob.
17.Hesaidthey(had)insistedthatshestartimmediately.
18.Shesaidhedemandedthatthegirlleaveatonce.
19.ItoldhimIhadfinishedit.
20.Shetoldusshewouldcomeheretomorrow
21.TheyoungmanaskedKarenwhereherchemistryteacherlived.
22.Thelittleboysaidhappilythathehadgainedthefirstplaceinthemathematicscompetition.
23.Thephysicsteachertoldtheboysandgirlsthatlighttravelsfasterthansound.
24.Maryaskedmeif/whetherIwouldgototheconcertwithherthatevening.
25.Theoldmanaskedmybrotherwhathehaddonetherethedaybefore.巩固练习1.Ourteacheraskedus_____ourdictionariestoschool.A.bring
B.brought
C.bring
D.tobring2.Theteachertoldtheboystudents______footballonthegrass.A.notplay
B.nottoplay
C.played
D.playing3.____Tomdidn’tgotoschool?A.Doyouknowhow
B.Whydoyouknow
C.Howyouknowwhy
D.Doyouknowwhy4.Shelookssad.Couldyoupleasetellme_____thatpreventsherfrombeingashappyasbefore?A.whatitis
B.itiswhat
C.howitis
D.itishow5.Bettyaskedhersister____totherailwaystationtoseeheroff.A.nottocome
B.nottogo
C.tonotcome
D.tonotgo6.Thepupilaskedhisteacher_____roundtheearth.A.weatherthemoongoes
B.thatthemoonwentC.whetherthemoongoes
D.whetherthemoonwent7.Mr.Li____WangLing____ataxitotheairport.A.asked;take
B.asked;taking
C.told;take
D.told;totake8.Sheaskedhim____.A.whosedictionarythisis
B.whosedictionarythatwasC.whosedictionaryisthis
D.whosedictionarythatis9.Mary’smotheraskedher_____.A.thatwhethershehadfinishedherhomeworkB.ifshehasfinishedherhomeworkC.ifshehadfinishedherhomework
D.thatifshehadfinishedherhomework10.Doyouknow____?A.whatishedoing
B.whathedoingC.whatheisdoing
D.whatdoeshedonow11.Idon’tknow____tolearnEnglish.A.whendidhebegin
B.whenhebegan
C.hewhenbegan
D.whenhebegins12.Heaskedme____.A.howwouldtheweatherbeliketomorrow
B.whattheweatherwouldbelikethenextdayC.howtheweatherwouldbeliketomorrow
D.whatwouldtheweatherbelikethenextday13.Youcan’timagine____whentheyreceivedtheseniceSpringFestivalpresents.A.howexcitedtheywere
B.howexcitedweretheyC.howtheywereexcited
D.theywerehowexcited14.Shetoldmethatshe____byherrelativesatthebusstop.A.hadbeenseenoff
B.haveseenoff
C.havebeenseenoff
D.hadseenoff15.Doyourememberhowmanytimes____toAustralia?A.hadyoubeen
B.didyougo
C.haveyoubeen
D.youhavebeen16.Canyouguess____?A.whatisthatman
B.whothatmanis
C.whomthatmanis
D.whoisthatman17.Moreandmorestudentsandteachershavebegantoknow____.A.howimportanttheforeignlanguageare
B.howtheforeignlanguageisimportantC.howimportanttheforeignlanguageis
D.howimportantistheforeignlanguage18.Thehostesssaidthatit___timethatthey___supper.A.was;had
B.was;hadhad
C.is;have
D.is;havehad19.Thebossaskedhissecretary____hehadfinishedtypingthereport____.A.if;ornot
B.if;not
C.whether;ornot
D.whether;not20.Iwonderhowmuch_____.A.doeshespendonhiscar
B.didhespendonhiscarC.hespentonhiscar
D.hespentinhiscar
1."mymothertookmetoanexhibitionyesterday."shesaid.2."wearegoingtostudyinAustralianextmonth."theysaid.3."i'mcheckingyourhomeworknow."hismothersaid.4."canyoute
温馨提示
- 1. 本站所有资源如无特殊说明,都需要本地电脑安装OFFICE2007和PDF阅读器。图纸软件为CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.压缩文件请下载最新的WinRAR软件解压。
- 2. 本站的文档不包含任何第三方提供的附件图纸等,如果需要附件,请联系上传者。文件的所有权益归上传用户所有。
- 3. 本站RAR压缩包中若带图纸,网页内容里面会有图纸预览,若没有图纸预览就没有图纸。
- 4. 未经权益所有人同意不得将文件中的内容挪作商业或盈利用途。
- 5. 人人文库网仅提供信息存储空间,仅对用户上传内容的表现方式做保护处理,对用户上传分享的文档内容本身不做任何修改或编辑,并不能对任何下载内容负责。
- 6. 下载文件中如有侵权或不适当内容,请与我们联系,我们立即纠正。
- 7. 本站不保证下载资源的准确性、安全性和完整性, 同时也不承担用户因使用这些下载资源对自己和他人造成任何形式的伤害或损失。
最新文档
- 2024年双鸭山市岭东区《高等数学(一)》(专升本)巅峰冲刺试卷含解析
- 2024年保定市曲阳县《高等数学(一)》(专升本)考前冲刺试卷含解析
- 2024年临泉县《高等数学(一)》(专升本)高分通关卷含解析
- 炫酷科技风视频背景新征程新跨越公司年终工作总结年度工作报告
- “良好阅读习惯的培养”之我见
- 团体心理咨询在高校创业教育中的应用
- P2P、软件销售合同模板
- 泥浆外运合同
- 股权转让临时协议(范本)
- 高中数学人教B版选修2-1第二章-2.4.1-抛物线的标准方程课件
- 劳动教育主题班会课件在劳动中感受美
- 儿科乳蛾健康宣教
- 14自来水管道安装工程合同共
- 三年级数学认识小数(省一等奖)
- 当前学校体育界热点问题分析
- 2024届辽宁省名校联盟高考模拟卷(调研卷)数学试题(一)
- 自行车的设计与材料工艺优化
- 中考模拟考试地理试卷及答案解析(共三套)
- 读后续写+The+Power+of+Truth+(坚持真相)讲义 高三英语二轮专题复习
- 2024年开工第一课培训试题 (答案)
- 神途联盟脚本
评论
0/150
提交评论