2022-2023学年湖南省岳阳市平江县第六中学高三英语摸底试卷含解析

2022-2023学年湖南省岳阳市平江县第六中学高三英语摸底试卷含解析一、选择题1.Threeofthetown’sfactorieshavecloseddown

thespaceofayear.A.among

B.after

C.beyond

D.within参考答案：D2.You’llfindtaxiswaitingatthebusstation_______youcanhiretoreachyourhostfamily.A.which

B.where

C.when

D.as参考答案：A3.Scientistsalsohavenoideahowlongitwillbebeforeallwildanimalsinthecages_____.

A.shouldbesetfree

B.willbesetfree

C.aresetfree

D.wouldbesetfree

参考答案：4.

Itisatruthuniversally_________asinglemaninpossessionofagoodfortunemustbeinwantofawife.A.reflectedwhich

B.acknowledgedthatC.interpretingwhich

D.contradictedthat参考答案：B5.Teacherhavetoconstantlyupdatetheirknowledgeinordertomaintaintheirprofessional

.A.consequence

B.independenceC.intelligence

D.competence参考答案：D略6.Theincreaseinhomecomputersmeansthatfamiliesnowhavemucheasier________toinformation.A.measure B.access C.way D.method参考答案：B略7.Themajorityofemployersareplanningtocutdownonwages_______theeconomiccrisis.

A.inreactionto

B.inadditionto

C.intermsof

D.inrelationto参考答案：A8.GottliebDaimler,______Germanengineer,isnormallybelievedtohaveinvented______car.A.a;不填 B.a;the C.the;a D.不填;a参考答案：B9.Theexpandingpopulationwillbringaboutaheavyburdentoeducationandpublicwelfare,andtothesocialstability.A.frequently B.significantly C.occasionally D.consequently参考答案：D句意:急剧增长的人口数量将给教育和公共福利带来巨大的负担,也因此给社会稳定带来负担。consequently意为"因此",表达句子内部的因果关系。10.Thebirdwassoluckythatitmissed

A、catching B、tocatch C、tobecaught D、beingcaught参考答案：D11.

,theexcitedcrowdsinthesquaresuddenlybecamesoquiet.It’sstillpuzzling.

A.Personally

B.Naturally

C.Somehow

D.Anyway参考答案：C考查副词辨析。句意：不知为什么，兴奋的人群突然静了下来，真是令人迷惑。somehow不知为什么；naturally自然地；personally就个人而言；anyway无论如何。12.

I’llneverforgotthedays_____Ilearnhardinmyseniorhighschool,_____changedmywholelife.

A.that;which

B.when;which

C.which;when

D.that;that参考答案：B36.Ineedtimeto_______onwhatyouoffered.A.consider

B.reflect

C.imagine

D.suggest参考答案：B略14.Howwouldyoulike

ifyouwerewatchingyourfavoriteTVprogramandsomeonecameintotheroomandjustshutItoffwithoutaskingyou?A.them

B.oneC.those

D.it参考答案：D试题分析：句意：当你正在看一个你喜欢的节目时，突然有个人进来，一声不吭地关掉电视，你会怎么想？It作形式宾语，指代If后面的句子。该句涉及到了一个疑问句，一个条件状语从句（if）和两个并列句(and)。这当时应该先把它转化为陈述句youwouldlike______.分析句子结构知道like之后缺少一个宾语，需要一个宾格代词充当，所以答案选it。15.Smithhasmadeafortunethisyear,butIwillsay,heisalittletoo______forhewon’tmakeadonationtothesurvivorsinthedisaster.

A.reliable

B.mean

C.selfless

D.devoted参考答案：B16.33．Sean'sstrongloveforhiscountryis________inhisrecentlypublishedpoems.A．relieved

B．reflected

C．responded

D．recovered参考答案：略17.Driversaresupposedtolimitthespeedinneighborhoodsbecausechildren____beplayingthere.A.should

B.must

C.may

D.would参考答案：C【考点】情态动词【试题解析】should应该;must必须;may可能;would会。根据句意，可知选C。句意：在附近开车应该限速，因为小孩子们可能会在周围玩。二、新的题型18.在这所学校里，所有的学生都与众不同。（different）参考答案：Allthestudentsaredifferentfromeachotherintheschool.三、阅读理解19.EachIndiantribehadadifferentlanguage.ManyIndiansneverlearnedanylanguageexcepttheirown.DoyouknowhowIndiansfromdifferenttribestalkedtoeachother?Theyhadtwowaystotalkwithoutsound.Onewaywasbysignlanguage;theotherwaybysignals.Signlanguageisawayoftalkingbyusingsigns.Indiansusedsignlanguagewhentheymetstrangers.Inthisway,theycouldfindoutwhetherthestrangerwasafriendoranenemy.IntheIndiansignlanguage,signsweremadewiththehands.Onesignmeant“man”.Anothermeant“horse”.Totellthetimeofdaywhensomethinghappened,anIndianpointedtothesky.Heshowedwherethesunhadbeenatthetime.Indiansusuallyusedsignalswhentheywantedtosendmessagestosomeonefaraway.Tomakesignals,anIndianmightuseapony.Hemightuseablanket.Orhemightusesmoke,amirrororfirearrows.Tosignalthathehadseenmanyanimals,anIndianrodehisponyinalargecircle.SometimestheIndiangaveasignallikethisandthenwentawaytohide.Thismeantthattherewasdanger.Theblanketsignalwasvisiblefromfaraway.AnIndianheldthecornersofablanketinhishands.Thenhebegantoswingtheblanketfromsidetosideinfrontofhim.AnIndiancouldsendmanydifferentsignalswithhisblanket.Hecouldalsosendmanysignalswithamirror.Heusuallyusedthemirrortowarnsomeoneofdanger.Orheattemptedtogettheattentionofapersonfaraway.Buthealsousedittosendmessagesincode.Ofcourse,mirrorscouldbeusedonlywhenthesunwasshining.Atnight,Indiansusedfirearrowsforsignaling.

AnIndianalsosentsignalswithsmoke.Hemadeasmallfireofdrywood.Thenheputgrassorgreenbranchesonit.Heheldablanketoverthefireforaminute.Whenheremovedtheblanketfromthefire,therewasacloudofsmoke.Thenumberofcloudsofsmoketoldhismessageincode.NowyoucanseethatIndiansdidn’tneedtolearneachother’slanguage.Theycouldtalktooneanotherbyusingsignalsorsignlanguage.

41.Thewholetextismainlyabout_______.A.differenttribeshavedifferentlanguagesB.theIndianshadmanykindsoflanguagesC.howIndianscommunicatedbetweendifferenttribesD.why