湖南省永州市芝山区中学高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析

湖南省永州市芝山区中学高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Duringthoseyearsthefouryoungmengavemanyconcerts____theyplayedalltheirlatesthits.A.forwhom

B.atwhom

C.atwhich

D.forwhich参考答案：C2.Everythinghe_____tohiscountry.A.hadcontribute

B.hadbeencontributedC.hadtobecontributed

D.hadwascontributed参考答案：D3.—Wright,Ireallyappreciateyourneathandwriting．

—

．

A．Oh,Ipracticeeveryday

B．Well,it'snotgoodenough

C．No,Idon'twritewell

D．Oh,thankyouverymuch参考答案：D4.----MayIcheckinnow?

----Sorry,sir!Butthere’snotanyroom______inourhotel.

A.useful

B.convenient

C.flexible

D.available参考答案：D略5._____________aboutthiscomputerprogram,ahugeamountoftimeandenergywouldhavebeensaved.A.HadIknown

B.IfIknew

C.IfIshouldknow

D.WouldIknow参考答案：A略6.Thelittlegirlsatatthedoorwithherlegs_____andkepthereyes_____attheplanesflyinginthesky.A.crossed;looking

B.crossing;looking

C.crossed;looked

D.crossing;looked参考答案：C7.---Whatapity!Leomissedthefootballmatch.---______.Hewasbusywithhisschoolwork.A.SohedidB.NeitherhedidC.NeitherdidheD.Sodidhe34参考答案：略8.

–Don’tputthewasteontheground,youngman.--Oh,I’msorry.I____thedustbinthere.

A.didn’tsee

B.hadn’tseen

C.can’tsee

D.wasn’tseeing参考答案：A9.Seenfromthemoon,ourearth,withwater____70%ofitssurface,appearsasa“blueball”.A.covers

B.covered

C.tocover

D.covering参考答案：D10.Itwasn’tsuchagoodpresent

mycousinhadpromisedme.

A.that

B.as

C.which

D.what参考答案：B11.—Yoursneezetellsmeyoumayhaveaflu.

—No.It’sjust__________Ican’tstandthesmellofthepainthere.

A.how

B.that

C.why

D.when参考答案：B12.Thenewplaygroundtobebuiltnextyearwillbe____________theoldone.A.asthreetimesbigas

B.threetimesasbigasC.asbigasthreetimes

D.asbigthreetimesas参考答案：B句意：明年新建的操场将是老操场的三倍大。）倍数表示法，……倍数+as+形容词（或much）或副词+as。13.Oneoftherequirementsforthefireisthatthematerial

toitsburningtemperature.

A．isheated

B．willbeheated

C．wouldbeheater

D．beheated参考答案：D14.It’ssaidthat______scientistisgoingtogiveusalecture.A.anAmericanfamousyoung

B.afamousAmericanyoungC.afamousyoungAmerican

D.ayoungfamousAmerican参考答案：C考查形容词顺序。在英语中，当名词前有多个形容词修饰时，形容词有一定的先后顺序。下面的口诀可帮你记住这一先后顺序：限定描绘大长高→形状年龄和新老→颜色国籍跟材料→作用类别往后靠。famous是描绘性形容词，应放在最前面，American指的是国籍，放在young之后。15.Havingaglassofwaterfirstthinginthemorninghelpsridyourbodyofpoisonoussubstancesthat________overnight.A.werestored B.hadbeenstored C.arebeingstored

D.havebeenstored参考答案：D考点：考查时态语态句意：早晨第一件事喝一杯水帮助你排除身体里面储存了整晚的毒素。因为毒素是从昨晚一直到现在一直被储存着，所以用现在完成时的被动，选D。16.Withthedevelopmentofeconomy,ourincomehasincreassed

10%inlessthanayear.A.for

B.byC.on

D.at参考答案：B考查介词。句意：随着经济的发展，我们的收入一年内增加了10%。increaseby表示“增加了多少”。故选B。17.WilliamShakespeareisconsideredthegreatestplaywright________,andhisworksstillinfluencetheEnglishlanguageandtoday’sliterature.A.ofthetime B.ofalltimes C.attimes D.overtime参考答案：B二、新的题型18.语法填空（共10题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡相应位置。UnprecedentedAviationMysteryABoeing777tookofffromMalaysia’slargestcityofKualaLumpurat0:41amonMarch8.41._____destinationwasBeijing.Buttheflightneverarrived,42.______（leave）friendsandsofthepassengersonboardweepingandworrying.Therewere239people43.____

boardtheMalaysiaAirlinesflight，includingChina，Vietnam，theUS，Singapore，andthePhilippines44._______still______（search）forthemissingplane.Its45.__________（disappear）isan"unprecedented（史无前例的）aviationmystery”，AzharuddinAbdulRahmanm，headofMalaysia’sCivilAviationAuthority，saidonMarch10.Therewasnosignof46.____

crash.Abouttwohoursofaftertakingoff，airtrafficcontrolsuddenlylostcontactwiththeplane.Theweatherwasclear，thepilotsdidn'tmakeanydistresscalls，47.

nodebris碎片）wasfoundinthearea48.______theflightlastmadecontact.Besides，airplanecrashes49.________（typical）occurduringtakeofforlanding.Only9percentoffatalaccidentshappen50.______aplaneisatcruising（平稳行进的）altitude，accordingtoareportbyBoeinginAugust.参考答案：41.Its

42.leaving

43.on

44.were…searching45.disappearance

46.a

47.and

48.where

49.typically

50.When三、阅读理解19.TowinanOscarisanachievementatanyage.Todosoat22,likeJenniferLawrence,isjustamazing.Recently,theAmericanstarwonBestActressatthisyear’sAcademyAwardsforherroleinthefilmSilverLiningsPlaybook.Accordingtotimemagazine’sRichardCorliss,Lawrenceisarareyoungactresswholendsmatureintelligencetoanyrole.ThoughLawrencehasfoundgreatsuccessthroughherbigscreenwork,shewasn’tsurewhatshereallylikeddoingbeforetheageof14.Shethoughtshe’dgotocollegeandmaybefindacareerasadoctororatravelagent.Lawrence’stwobrotherswerestarathletesandoneofthemwasastraight-Astudent.Unlikethem,shesufferedthroughschool,neverfindingwhereshebelonged.However,duringatriptoNewYork,Lawrencesuddenlyrealizedthatshewantedtobeanactress.Whenshewasenjoyingthebeautifulcity,amodelseekeraskedifhecouldtakeherpicture,andthenextdayhecalledherinforanaudition（试镜）.“IreadthescriptanditwasthefirsttimeIhadthatfeelinglikeIunderstandthis,”Lawrencesaid.“Within20minutesinthecabridefromthehotel,IdecidedIdidn’twanttobeamodel.Infact,Iwantedtobeanactress.”Havingappreciatedthisyounglady’sperformance,theagencywassoimpressedwithherreadingthattheysignedheronthespot.Butsheinsistedonfinishinghighschoolsoshecouldpayherfullattentiontoheractingcareer.LawrenceburstontotheHollywoodscenelastyearwithTheHungerGames,whichestablishedherasthehighest-grossing（票房最高的）femaleactionheroofalltime.RollingStonecalledher“themosttalentedyoungactressinAmerica”.31.WhichofthefollowingistrueofJenniferLawrence?A.Sheachievedherdreambychance. B.Sheusedtobeawell-knownmodel.C.ShewasawardedbytheAcademyAwards. D.Shewantedtobeanactressatanearlyage.32.WhatcanweknowaboutJenniferLawrencefromParagraph3?A.Herparentswerereallystrictwithher.B.Sheseemednottofitinwithherschoollifewell.C.Herschoolperformancemadehertoday’sfame.D.Hertwobrothersweredoingwellinallschoolsubjects.33.Lawrencemade