2022-2023学年湖南省邵阳市东方中学高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析

2022-2023学年湖南省邵阳市东方中学高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.---Areyougettinganewcarthisyear?---Youmustbejoking!Ican’taffordtopaymybills,________buyanewcar.A.leavealone

B.orrather

C.letalone

D.otherthan参考答案：C略2.Manylifestylepatternsdosuch

greatharmtohealththattheyactuallyspeedup

weakeningatthehumanbody.A．a;/

B．/;the

C．a;the

D．/;/

参考答案：B3.—Ifoundmylittlesonnotfeelingwellthismorning.I’mafraidheisill.—.A.Don’tworrytoomuch B.It’snothingatallC.I’msorrytohearthat D.Takeiteasy参考答案：C考查交际用语。句意:——今天早上我发现我的小儿子不舒服,恐怕他生病了。——听到这个消息我很难过。根据语境可知应选C项。4.Weneedtostrikea______betweentheneedsofthecommunityandtherightsoftheindividual.A.balance

B.level

C.equality

D.combination参考答案：A5.—Isuggestyougotoapologizeoryou'llbepunishedmoreseverelyiffoundbyFather． —

. A．Thatsuitsmefine B．I'lltakemychance C．Thatdepends D．It'smypleasure参考答案：B6.Ilikeswimmingwhilewhatmyfatherenjoys

.

A.cooking

B.iscooking

C.cook

D.tocook参考答案：B7.

inthelegmadeitimpossibleforhimtowalkhome．

A．injured

B．Havinginjured

C．Tobeinjured

D．Beinginjured参考答案：D8.Afewdaysago,thecommission

itsinvestigationanddeclaredthatJohnsonwastoblameforthecaraccidentlastmonthonthehighway.A.discriminated

B.acknowledged

C.concluded

D.negotiated参考答案：C【详解】考查动词词义辨析。A.discriminated辨别；B.acknowledged承认；C.concluded推断、结束；D.negotiated协商。句意：几天前，委员会结束了调查，宣布Johnson应对上个月发生在高速公路上的车祸负责。根据句意可知此处表示“结束”，故C项正确。9.We________theprojectontimewithoutyourtimelyhelp.

A.wouldnothavefinished

B.willnotfinish

C.wouldhavefinished

D.willfinish参考答案：A10.-Frequentlackofbreakfastdoesharmtohealth.-________,whydoyoualwaysdothat?A.Sowhat B.Ifso C.Ifany D.Evenso参考答案：BB考查情景交际。句意：—经常不吃早餐对身体有害。—如果是这样的话，那你为什么总不吃早餐呢？故选B。sowhat“那又怎样”；ifany“若有的话，即便要”；evenso“即使如此”。11.—Mr.Wangwascaughtinasnowstormyesterday.—Ihaveknowthat,and

hisnewcarwascompletelydestroyed.A.hopefully

B.fortunately

C.thankfully

D.unfortunately参考答案：D12.Inorderto_______thefinancialstorm,manyfamiliescuttheirdailyexpanses.A.prevent

B.survive

C.quit

D.keep参考答案：B13.Withmodernequipment,manymysterieshave

tolightinrecentyears.

A．brought

B．come

C．thrown

D．appeared参考答案：B14.—What’sworryingyou,dear?—Nothing.Iwasjustthinkingabouttheproblem______tomorrow.A.tobediscussed

B.beingdiscussed

C.discussed

D.discussing参考答案：A略23.---Ken,whydoyoulooksotired?

---I_______myself______theclimatesinceIcamehere.A.hadn’tadapted;to

B.haven’tadapted;to

C.don’tadapt;from

D.didn’tadapt;from参考答案：B略16.Wecanimagine______citylikeBeijingin_______year2030willbemorecrowdedthan

itisnow.

A.the;不填

B.不填;the

C.the;a

D.a;the参考答案：D17.Mymother______myfathertogiveupsmokingbutitdidn’thelp.

A.triedtopersuade

B.persuaded

C.suggested

D.hoped参考答案：A二、新的题型18.Directions:Completethefollowingsentencesbyusingthewordsinthebox.Eachwordcanonlybeusedonce.Changethepartofspeechifnecessary.Notethatthereisonewordmorethanyouneed.increase;

ridiculous;

strong;

absent;

elevate;

convenient;

consequently;

significance;

adequate81.

Creatureshibernatetosurvivethecoldweatherandthe_______offood.82.

Workersusedmachinerytolifttheconcerthallintotheair.Theythenpusheditalongrailstoanewlocationawayfromthe______road.83.

Nowadays,withinashortwalkalongthebusystreet,youarelikelytofindachainstoreofsomekind—afast-foodrestaurant,abakeryora_______store.84.

Adolescentgirlssometimesundergoa________dropinself-confidence.85.

Ifnot,theymayengageinsuchriskybehaviorthattherewillbelife-long_________.86.

Astheholesgetbigger,harmfulraysfromtheSunare________reachingus,causingcropdamageandcancer.87.

SatuolamaintainedthatthepaintingsdatedfromtheStoneAge.However,hisclaimsweregreetedwith______bythescientificcommunity.88.

Laughterhelpsreducestressandlowerbloodpressureandpulserates.It______theimmunesystemandhelpsdealwithpain.参考答案：81.absence

82.elevated

83.convenience

84.significant85.consequence

86.increasingly

87.ridicule

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