内蒙古自治区赤峰市平庄矿务局红庙煤矿中学2022-2023学年高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析

内蒙古自治区赤峰市平庄矿务局红庙煤矿中学2022-2023学年高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.—Wheredidyoufindourchemistryteacher?

—Itwasinthelab______hewasdoinghisexperiment.

A.that

B.where

C.which

D.inwhich参考答案：B2.Whenaskedaboutthathorribleexperience,Suetoldmethatso______inthedarknessatthattimethatshedidn'tdaretomoveaninch.A.shewasscared B.wasshescared C.scaredshewas D.scaredwasshe参考答案：D【详解】考查倒装句。句意：当被问起那可怕的经历，Sue告诉我黑暗中她特别害怕，以至于不敢移动。so+adj./adv.位于句首时，其后的句子用部分倒装。故选D。3.Hewasunhappywhenhesoldhisguitar.Afterall,he

itforaverylongtime.A.hashad

B.hadhad

C.has

D.had

参考答案：B4.Itwas________niceweatherthatwewereabletohavelunchinthegarden.A.so B.too C.such D.very参考答案：C【详解】考查结果状语从句及固定句式。句意：天气这么好，我们能在花园里吃午饭。引导结果状语从句，表示“如此……以至于”句式为so+形容词/such+冠词+形容词+名词…that…，此处修饰不可数名词weather，应用such。故选C。【点睛】so…that…和such…that…辨析注意：so…that…和such…that…引导的从句都是结果状语从句，sothat既可以引导目的状语从句，也可以引导结果状语从句。so…that…句型中的so是副词，常常用来修饰形容词或副词，意思是“如此/这么……以至于……”，常用结构为：so+adj./adv.+that从句；so+形容词+a（n）+可数名词单数+that从句；so+many/much/few/little+名词+that从句。在such…that…句型中，such修饰名词，意思也是“如此……以至于……”，常用结构为：such+a（n）+形容词+可数名词单数+that从句；such+形容词+复数名词+that从句；such+形容词+不可数名词+that从句等。5.Tomisabsentfromthemeetingbecausehissonisill._______Isawhissonplayingintheparkjustnow.A.Howcanyousaythat?

B.Comeon.C.Don’tcheatme.

D.What?参考答案：

20.

B.考查交际。Comeon意为“得了吧”，指不相信对方说的话。

6.Ourhouse______white,welikeitbetter.A.painted

B.hasbeenpainted

C.painting

D.ispainted参考答案：A7.Awarded______2012NobelPrizeinLiterature,MoYan,______productivecontemporaryChinesewriter，haspublisheddozensofshortstoriesrelatedtothecountryside.A.a;a

B.the;a

C./;a

D.a;the参考答案：B8.

Alltheemployeesexceptthemanager_______toworkonlineathome.

A.encourages

B.encourageC.isencouraged

D.areencouraged

参考答案：D9.Beforethesalesstart,Imakealistof______mykidswillneedforthecomingseason.

A.why

B.what

C.how

D.which参考答案：B10.Isthisthereason______atthemeetingforhiscarelessnessinhiswork?A.heexplained

B.whatheexplainedC.howheexplained

D.whyheexplained参考答案：A略11.Bothteamsareingoodform,whichshould

agreatgame.

A．makeup

B．makeout

C．makeoff

D．makefor参考答案：D12.Englishisalanguagesharedbyseveraldiversecultures,__________usesitdifferently.A.allofwhich

B.eachofwhich

C.allofthem

D.eachofthem参考答案：B考查定语从句

句意：英语是由几个不同的文化共享的一种语言，每种语言使用的方式都不同。如果空格前加and则构成并列句，D正确，逗号后没有and，判断是非限制性定语从句，从句的谓语动词是uses，所以主语应该是单数，故选B。13.

_____differentlifetodayis____whatitwas20yearsago.

A.How;from

B.Whata;from

C.What;from

D.How;than参考答案：A14.Thepilotaskedallthepassengersonboardtoremain_____astheplanewaslanding.

A..seat

B.seating

C.seated

D.tobeseating参考答案：C略15.Onlywhenhereachedthestore

itwasthesameplacehe’dbeeninlastyear.A.hadherealized

B.hedidrealize

C.realizedhe

D.didherealize参考答案：D略16.Everythingcomeswith____price;thereisnosuch____thingasafreelunchintheworld.

A.a,a

B.the,/

C.the,a

D.a,/参考答案：D17.I__________glassessinceIwasinprimaryschoolandIhatethem.Theymakemelooklikeabookworm.A.haveworn

B.havebeenwearing

C.havebeenworn

D.waswearing参考答案：B二、新的题型18.1

Peoplewhodrinkalittle,exercise,quitsmokingandeatfiveservingsoffruitandvegetableseachdayliveonaverage14yearslongerthanpeoplewhoadoptnoneofthesebehaviors,researcherssaidonTuesday.acollectionofevidencehasshownthatthesethingscontributetohealthierandlongerlives,butthenewstudyactuallyqualifiedtheirmixedeffect,theBritishteamsaid.2“Theseresultsmayprovidefurthersupportfortheideathatevensmalldifferencesinlifestylemaymakeabigdifferencetohealth,”theresearcherswroteinthejournalplusmedicine.3

Between1993and1997theresearchersquestioned20，000healthyBritishmenandwomenabouttheirlifestyles.theyalsotestedeveryparticipant’sbloodtomeasurevitamin

Cintake,anindicator（指标）ofhowmuchfruitandvegetablespeopleate.4

Thentheyassignedtheparticipants-aged45-79ascoreofbetween0and4，givingonepointforeachofthehealthybehaviors.afterallowingforageandotherfactorsthatcouldaffectthelikelihoodofdying,theresearchersfoundpeoplewithascoreof0fourtimesaslikelytodie.5

Theresearchers,whotrackeddeathsamongtheparticipantsuntil2006，alsosaidapersonwithahealthscoreof0hadthesameriskofdyingassomeonewithscoreof4whowas14yearsolder.6

Thelifestylechangewiththebiggestbenefitwas_____________,whichledtoan80percentimprovementinhealth,thestudyfound.Thiswasfollowedbyeatingfruitsandvegetables.drinkingalittleandkeepingactivebroughtthesamebenefits,Kay-teeKhawattheuniversityofCambridgesaid.Doyouhavethefourhealthylivinghabits?76.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?（within10words））________________________________________________________.77.Completethefollowingstatementwithproperwords.(nomorethan3words)________isanimportantfiguretoshowhowmuchfruitandvegetablespeopleate.78.Fillintheblankinthelastparagraphwithapropersentence.（within3words）_______________________________________________________.79.Whatshouldbeencouragedaccordingtotheresultoftheresearch?（within10words）_______________________________________________________.80.Whatdoesthewords“thesethings”(line4,paragraph1)probablyreferto?(nomorethan15words)————————————————————————.参考答案：略三、阅读理解19.TheLondonPassisthefinalsightseeingpackagethathasbeenspeciallytailor-madeforvisitorstothecity.Itallowsholderstomakethemostoutoftheirtrip,savingthembothtimeandmoney.WiththeLondonPassyouwillgetthefollowing:●Freeentrytoyourchoiceofover60popularattractions,tours,sightsandmuseums●Auseful160’pageGuidebookabouttheattractionsplushelpfultipsaboutthecity●Abilitytoskipthelinesattheselectedattractionstosavetime●OptionalTravelcardtocoverallofyourtransportneedsTheLondonPassSavesYouMoneyLondoncanbeanexpensivecity,anditstouristattractionsarenoexception.However,gosightseeingwithaLondonPassyoucouldmakesomegreatsavings.TakealookatthenormalgatepriceforsomepopularLondonattractions:TowerofLondonξ19.00;ThamesRiverCruiseξ19.00;WindsorCastleξ17.00;LondonBridgeExperienceξ23.00;StPaul’sCathedralξ15.00.Visitingthosefiveattractionswillcostwelloverξ89.WithaLondonPass,theseandmanymoreattractionswon’tcostyouapenny.TheLondonPassSavesYouTimeLondonisapopulardestination,therefore,attractionsandsightsdogetverybusy.Waitinginlinecansometimestakehoursfromyoursightseeingexperience—that’swhyLondonPassholdersgettoskipthequeueatkeyattractionssuchasTowerofLondon,WindsorCastleandLondonBridgeExperience.Also,themapofLondonandtheinformationaboutthecity’spublictransportationsystemavailableinourGuidebookhelpplantheperfectsightseeingitinerarytomaximizeyourtimeinthecity.PracticalInformationAdultticket:

Fromξ43.00Address:CharingCrousRoad,London,WC2HOEPTHL;01664

48502060.