2021年重庆市中考英语真题试卷（含答案）

2021年重庆市中考英语真题试卷（含答案）

第I卷（共95分）

I.听力测试。（共30分）

第一节（每小题1.5分，共9分）

听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对

应题目的答案标号涂黑。

1.A.Fine,thanks.B.Goodmorning.C.Howdoyoudo?

2.A.Ifscool.B.It'sMonday.C.It's9:00.

3.A.Thankyou.B.You'rewelcome.C.ThafsOK.

4.A.Ihopeso.B.Welldone.C.Sorrytohearthat.

5.A.Goodidea.B.Goodluck.C.Nevermind.

6.A.Nothingserious.B.Itdoesn'tmatter.C.Well,Iwont

第二节（每小题1.5分，共9分）

听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上

对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

7.A.Onfoot.B.Bybike.C.Bybus.

8.A.Inasupermarket.B.Inalibrary.C.Inamuseum.

9.A.Threedaysago.B.Lastnight.C.Lastweekend.

10.A.TovisitChina.B.Tolearnsomethingeasy.C.Totrysomethingnew.

11.A.Rainy.B.Cloudy.C.Sunny.

12.A.5yuan.B.6yuan.C.10yuan.

第三节（每小题1.5分，共6分）

听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应

题目的答案标号涂黑。

听材料，回答下列小题。

13.WhatisLindagoingtogetfromtheirvegetablefield?

A.Tomatoes.B.Carrots.C.Potatoes.

14.WhoteachesStevethelifeskillcourse?

A.Mr.Green.B.MissGreen.C.MissBlack.

听材料，回答下列小题。

15.WhatdoesSusanthinkofactionmovies?

A.Exciting.B.Boring.C.Great.

16.WhenwillSusanandherfriendmeet?

A.At7:30a.m.B.At7:00p.m.C.At7:30p.m.

第四节（每小题1.5分，共6分）

听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对

应题目的答案标号涂黑。

17.Intheprogram,Dr.Smithmainlytalksabouthowto.

A.useoureyesB.protectoureyesC.checkoureyes

18.Whenwatchingthescreen,weshouldstoptolookatsomethingfaraway.

A.every20minutesB.every30minutesC.every40minutes

19.Everytwoyears,ifsimportantto.

A.getaneyeexaminationB.changeapairofglassesC.listentotheprogram

20.Ifthedoctorsnoticeourproblemsearlier,Tilbe.

A.necessarytowearsunglassesB.easiertocorrecttheproblemsC.difficulttokeepeyeshealthy

IL单项选择。（每小题1分，共10分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案

标号涂黑。

1.Takingthetrainisgoodwaytoseetheworld.

A.aB.anC.theD./

【答案】A

2.TheTianwen-1ProbelandedonMars________May15th,2021.

A.atB.inC.toD.on

【答案】D

3.Therearemanyteachersinthisprimaryschool.

A.womanB.woman'sC.womenD.women's

【答案】C

4.Listen!Ourscienceteachertheuseoftherobot.

A.explainsB.explainedC.isexplainingD.hasexplained

【答案】C

5.Annhasgotaletterfromherbestfriend.Itmakesquiteexcited.

A.sheB.herC.hersD.herself

【答案】B

6.Thevillagersplananewbridgeovertheriver.

A.buildB.buildingC.tobuildD.built

【答案】c

7.Weshouldtaketherestofthefoodhomewecan'tfinishwhatweorder.

A.ifB.soC.unlessD.until

【答案】A

8.Alotoftreesinourcitvinsnrinsevervvear.

A.areplantedB.wereplantedC.plantD.planted

【答案】A

9.Protectingourselvesisoneof________thingswemustdo.

A.importantB.moreimportantC.mostimportantD.themostimportant

【答案】D

10.一Doyouknow?

一Yes.Nextweek.Tmpreparingforit.

A.whenwillwehavethesingingcompetition

B.whenwewillhavethesingingcompetition

C.wherewillwehavethesingingcompetition

D.wherewewillhavethesingingcompetition

【答案】B

III.完形填空。（每小题1.5分，共15分）

根据知文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答

题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

ItwasDecember30th.AnnaandAlexwerehelpingMommakebananacakes.Theycutupthe11putthe

eggsandsugarintheflour（面粉）,pouredthemilkinandmixedthemallup.

Whentheywerealmostdone,Annaasked,“Mom,whyarewemakingsomanycakes?”"Iwanttotakesome

overtoMrs.Brown12thestreet,saidMom."Herhusbanddiedofaseriousillnessafewdaysago.Sheonly

hasherdogWangwanginthehouse.^^

Momputthecakesintheoven（烤箱）andthechildrenhelped13themess.Thecakeswerefinallydone.

TheyallwaitedA4untilthecakescooleddown.Thentheyputsomeonaplateandheadedtotheopposite

house.

WhenMrs.Brownopenedthedoor,Annasaid,"Mrs.Brown,wehavebroughtyousomebananacakes.,,“Thank

you.15smelldelicious,"Mrs.Brownsaid,t4WangwangandIarefeelingalittle16thesedays.Ifs

kindofyoutocome.^^

“Wouldyouliketo17ustomorrowforNewYear'sdinner?”askedMom."TakeWangwang,too.""Well

I'mnotsure,^^saidMrs.Brown."Pleasesayyes,“saidAlex."Cometoourhouse,18itwillbegreatfbn,“said

Anna.

Annawas19.Theyneverhadsuchapleasantdinner.Mrs.BrownthankedthemforinvitingWangwang

andher,sayingshefeltbetter.20wasdoubledwhenshared.

11.A.bananasB.applesC.orangesD.strawbemes

12.A.besideB.behindC.acrossD.around

13.A.lookforB.giveawayC.handoutD.cleanup

14.A.stronglyB.bravelyC.quicklyD.patiently

15.A.IB.WeC.YouD.They

16.A.lonelyB.angryC.excitedD.relaxed

17.A.inviteB.joinC.askD.call

18.A.thoughB.butC.andD.or

19.A.wrongB.rightC.quietD.strict

20.A.KindnessB.HappinessC.illnessD.Sadness

【答案】11.A12.C13.D14.D15.D16.A17.B18.C19.B20.B

IV.阅读理解。（共35分）

阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标

号涂黑。

A

Amapisadrawingofaplace.Thetitletellsyouwhatplaceitis.Thesymbolsofthemapkeystandfordifferent

places.Amapshowsthefourdirections.ThelettersN,S,EandWstandfornorth,south,eastandwest.Look!Walk

westontheroad,thenturnleft,andyoucanfindtheschool.

21.Thepictureaboveisamapof.

A.acountryB.acityC.atownD.apark

22.Onthemap,youcanfindthefollowingplacesEXCEPT.

A.ahotelB.aschoolC.abankD.ahospital

23.Ifyouwanttogotothezoo,youcan.

A.walkeastontheroadB.walkwestontheroad

C.walksouthontheroadD.walknorthontheroad

【答案】21.C22.A23.B

B

Buildforyourselfastrongbox.

Buildeachpartwithcare;

Whenitstrongasyourhandcanmakeit,

Putallyourtroublesthere.

Hidethereallthoughtofyourfailures.

Andeachpainthatyoutake;

Lockallyourheartachesinit,

Thensitonthelid（盖子）andlaugh

Tellnooneelsewhatsinside,

Nevershareitssecrets;

Whenyouvedroppedinyourcareandworry,

Keepthemforeverthere.

Hidethemfromsight（视野）socompletely

Thattheworldwillneverdreamhalf;

Coverthestrongboxsafely,

Thensitonthelidandlaugh.

24.Thematerialaboveisprobably.

A.astoryB.aplayC.apoemD.aletter

25.Whatdoesthewriteradviseustoputinthebox?

A.Happythings.B.Sadthings.C.Interestingthings.D.Boringthings.

26.Accordingtothewriter,we'dbetterkeepthesethingsinthebox.

A.foreverB.forayearC.foramonthD.foraweek

27.Aftercoveringtheboxwiththelid,wecansitonitand.

A.cryB.shareC.dreamD.laugh

【答案】24.C25.B26.A27.D

c

LiuXiuxiangwasborninapoorfamily.Whenhewas4,hisfatherdied.Hismotherdevelopedmental（精神

的）healthproblems.Whenhewas10,hiselderbrotherandsistersleftandneverreturned.Tomakealiving,Liu

collectedrubbish,andinhighschoolheworked18hoursadayduringsummervacations.Howeverdifficultitwas,he

nevergaveuphisstudy.

In2007,LiufailedtheGaokao.Hegotlost.Hewonderedifheshouldcontinuestudying.Afterworkingina

bathhouseforabout50days,hedecidedtogobacktoschool.In2008,hefinallypassedtheGaokaoandwentto

university.

Aftergraduation,hebecameahistoryteacherinhishometown."Iwanttocomebacktotellthechildren,who

areaspoorandlostasIwas,thateducationhaschangedmylife.4tLiusetagoodexampleforthemtotakecontrolof

livesthrougheducation.

NowLiugivesspeechesaroundthecountry.Hisstoryinspires（鼓舞）manystudentsandencouragespeople

tohelpthosefrompoorfamilies.Since2012,hehashelpedmorethan1,900studentsandcalledonmoreteachersto

workinpoorareastoimprovethequality（质量）ofeducation.

Liuwastitled"themostbeautifulteacher"in2020.Hisstorymovesusalot.

28.HowlongdidLiuXiuxiangworkduringsummervacationsinhighschool?

A.4hoursaday.B.10hoursaday.C.12hoursaday.D.18hoursaday.

29.Theunderlinedword"lost"inParagraph2probablymeans”

A.丢失的B.错过的C.迷路的D.迷茫的

30.LiuXiuxiangsetagoodexampleforthechildrentotakecontroloflivesthrough.

A.speechesB.moneyC.educationD.jobs

31.Thepassageiswrittenintheorderof.

A.spaceB.timeC.personsD.opinion

【答案】28.D29.D30.C31.B

D

2021istheyearoftheox（牛）.InMarch,asetofstampsaboutthefamousTangDynastypainting,FiveOxen,

cameout.ItallowsmorepeopletoknowbetterthegreatartofancientChina,aswellastheimportanceofagriculture

（农业）inhistory.

HanHuang（723-787）wasthepainterofFiveOxen.HeworkedasagovernmentofficialintheTangDynasty.

Hispaintingswerelovedbymanybecausetheanimalshepaintedweresoalive.Unluckily,FiveOxenisprobablyhis

onlypaintingleft.

FiveOxenisoneofthebestanimalpaintingsinChina'sarthistory.Inthepaintingthefiveoxenareinaline.

Theyareofdifferentcolorsandshapes.Andeachhasadifferentappearance（形态）,walkingorstanding,holding

theirheadshighorlow.Withlivelyexpressionsandbrighteyes,theoxenshowthespiritofdoinghardworkwithout

complaints（抱怨）.Asthenamesuggests,A.Itmakespeoplefocus（关注）ontheoxenthemselves.

Thepaintingwasmissingin1900.Luckily,itreturnedtoChinaduringtheearly1950s.However,itwasterribly

brokenwithmanyholesinit.Greateffortsweremadetosaveit.NowFiveOxen,probablytheoldestChinese

paintingonpaper,iskeptwithcareinthePalaceMuseuminBeijing.

32.Theunderlinedword"Jf'inParagraph1refersto”

A.TheyearoftheoxB.Thesetofstamps

C.TheTangDynastyD.ThepaintingFiveOxen

33.HanHuang'spaintingswerelovedbymanybecausetheanimalshepaintedwereso.

A.aliveB.brightC.luckyD.colorful

34.Whichofthefollowingsentencescanbeputinthe▲?

A.theoxisverypopularintheTangDynasty

B.theoxisasymbolofChinesetraditionalculture

C.thepaintingisofthefiveoxenwithnospecialbackground

D.thepaintingwantstotellpeopletoworkhardandcreatively

35.Thispassagemainlywantstotellusthat.

A.FiveOxenisHan'sonlypaintingleftB.oxenhavedifferentcolorsandshapes

C.oxenareveryhard-workinganimalsD.FiveOxenisvaluableandmeaningful

【答案】32.B33.A34.C35.D

E

Historically,mostcarshaverunongasoline（汽油），butthatmaychangeinthefuture:carscanalsorunonother

liquidfuels（液体燃料）andelectricity.

Gasolineisfromoil.Theenergyingasolinecomesfromhydrocarbons（碳氢化合物）.Gasolineprovidesgreat

powerforcars.However,itcausesenvironmentalproblems,likeairpollutionandtemperaturerise.Sogasolinecan't

bethebestfuel.

Anotherchoiceiselectricity.Electricitycarscanbeasefficient（效能好的）ascarsusinggasoline.Andthey

producelesspollution.Butelectriccarsthemselvesaremoreexpensive.Goodnewsisthatthecosthasbeenlower

andtherearemoreandmoreplacesforthecarstogetelectricityeversince2010.

Theotherchoicesareotherliquidfuels.Manyofthesecanbestoredinthesameplacesasgasoline,andusedin

thesamecars.Theycanalsobefriendlytotheenvironment.

OnewaytomakesuchfuelsistogetCO2fromtheairandputitinwater.Throughchemicalreaction,

hydrocarbonscanbecreated.However,thesefuelstakeupmorespace.

Anotherwayistomakesuchfuelsfromplantswhichtakeincarbonfromtheair.Thesefuelsaregreenerinuse.

Butnotallofthemcanbeasefficientasgasoline.

Forafueltobethebest,peoplehavetobeabletoaffordit.Unluckily,almosteverygreentechnologyismore

expensivethanthatofusinggasoline.Governmentsandcarproducersaredoingeverythingtheycantocutdownthe

costs.Intheend,thebestfuelwillbebothaffordableforcarusersandgreenforourplanet.

36.Gasolineprovidescarswith.

A.greatpowerB.freshairC.cleanwaterD.enoughspace

37.AccordingtoParagraph3,wecaninferthatelectriccars.

A.producelesspollutionB.willbecomemoreandmoreexpensive

C.willbecomemorepopularD.aremoreefficientthanthoseusinggasoline

38.Thestructureofthepassagemaybe.

39.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.HowDoWeProtectOurPlanet?B.WhatAretheFuels,Differences?

C.WhatIstheBestFuelforCars?D.HowDoWeMakeFuelsforCars?

【答案】36.A37.C38.B39.C

V.口语应用。（每小题1分，共5分）

阅读下面对话，从下列7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话，并把答题卡上对应题目的

答案标号涂黑。

A:Hi,Linda.Wheredidyougoduringtheholiday?

B:IwenttoJiaxing,Zhejiangwithmyfamily.

A:Ihearitisaniceplace.40

B:Yes.IvisitedtheSouthLake.

A:41

B:Itwaswonderful.Thelakeisverybeautiful.

A:Really?42

B:OK.ItisthebirthplaceoftheCommunistPartyofChina（中国共产党）.

A:Wow!It'sreallyaneducationalplace.

B:43Icanshowthemtoyou.

A:Great.Thanks.

B:44

A.Whataboutyou?

B.Pleasetellmemoreaboutit.

C.Wetookmanyphotosthere.

D.You'rewelcome.

E.Howdidyoulikeit?

F.Ofcoursenot.

G.Didyoudoanythingspecialthere?

【答案】40.G41.E42.B43.C44.D

第n卷（共55分）

VI.任务型阅读。（1-3小题，每小题2分，4小题3分，共9分）

阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。

WhenYiXiaoyangwastwo,hefellinlovewithskiing（滑雪）.Hisfirsttimeonsnow,however,wasn't

successful.Hesleptontheskiliftuntilthecoachfoundhim.Hestartedtolearnhowtoskifromthenon.Yiwasafast

learner,andattheageofsix,hebegantoskiinotherpartsoftheworld.

In2015,Beijinggotthechancetoholdthe2022WinterOlympicGames.Yifeltithopefultotakepartinthe

Olympics.Hedecidedtotaketrainingcourseslikeaprofessionalathlete（职业运动员）.

Asastudent,Yihastotakeclasseslikeothers.Atthesametime,hehastotrainfulldayonweekendsandhalf

dayonTuesday,WednesdayandThursday.Insummer,thetraininggoeson.

Atthebeginning,thatwasabigchallenge（挑战）.“WhenIstartedtotrainlikeanathlete,everythingseemed

tochange,saidYi,“Ilostmyinterest.Ievengotangrywithmycoaches.Theytalkedtomyparentsanddecidedto

givemeaone-weekbreakfromtraining.^^

Luckily,duringthatbreak,hepickeduphisjoyinskiing.foundthatskiinghadalreadybecomeoneimportant

partofme,“saidYi.Afterthat,hemovedbackonhisfightforhisdreams.

“ImighthavedreamedofbecominganOlympicchampion（冠军）before,butnowitcomesmuchclearer.Iwant

totakepartintheOlympics,andthatwillbemygoal.^^

45.WasYiXiaoyang'sfirsttimeonsnowsuccessful?

46.WhendidBeijinggetthechancetoholdthe2022WinterOlympicGames?

47.WhatmakesYiXiaoyangagoodskier?

48.DoyouthinkYiXiaoyangshouldsticktothedreamofbecominganOlympicchampion?Whyorwhynot?

［答案］45.No,itwasn't./No.46.In2015.

47.Hislove/interest,gift/talent/abilitytolearn,hardwork,andsupport/helpfromhisparentsandhiscoaches.

48.Yes.Becauseifsapitytogiveitupsincehehasspentsomuchintraining.Andhe'llbeamoresuccessfulathlete

whenheachievesit.Besides,heshouldfightforourcountryintheOlympics./No.Becauseonlyafewpeoplecanbe

champions.Aslongashetrieshisbest,itdoesn'tmatterwhetherhe'llbeachampionornot.Andhe'llhaveless

pressure.

VIL完成句子。（每空1分，共10分）

根据所给提示，完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。

49.1talkedtohimonthephoneyesterday.（改为否定句）

Itohimonthephoneyesterday.

【答案】⑴.didn't（2）.talk

50.Wearegoingtoeatzongziathomeaftertheexam.（对戈ij线部分提间）

yougoingtoeatzongziaftertheexam?

【答案】（1）.Where（2）.are

51.Theywanttotakearestafteratwo-hourdrive.（改为同义句）

Theytotakearestafteratwo-hourdrive.

【答案】⑴.would（2）.like

52.天冷时，请穿上暖和的衣服。（完成译句）

Pleasewarmclotheswhenit'scold.

【答案】⑴.put（2）.on

53.重庆如此美丽，以至于每年都有成千上万的人来参观。（完成译句）

Chongqingisbeautifulthousandsoftouristsvisititeveryyear.

【答案】（1）.S。⑵.that

VIII.短文填空。（每空2分，共16分）

根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。

Astudyhasbeendoneatauniversity.Scientistsdividedaclassintotwogroups.Theymadeeachgrouptake

notes54differentways.Thefirstgrouptooknotesbyhand.Thesecondonediditonthecomputer.The

55ofthestudywastofindoutwhichmethodwouldhelpthestudentslearnbetter.Thescientiststhought

GroupTwowouldwin.Buttotheirsurprise,GroupOnedidabetterjob.Sinceyoutakenotesbyhand,sticktoit!

Goodnotescan56tolessstress（压力）whentesttimecomesaround.Thenhowcanyouimproveyour

note-takingskill?Thefollowingadvi